𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 in All languages combined

See 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 on Wiktionary

Forms: Yaunā tayaiy paradraya [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Literally means "Greeks who are across the Sea", from 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 (y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/, “Greek”) + 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 (t-y-i-y /⁠tayaiy⁠/, “who, which”) + 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (p-r-d-r-y /⁠paradraya⁠/, “across the sea”), in reference to them living beyond the Aegean Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire in contrast to the Asian Greeks, termed 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally “Greeks who are by the Sea”), who lived on the same side of the Aegean Sea as the Persians. Compare with: * 𐎿𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Sakā tayaiy paradraya, literally “Scythians who are across the Sea”) * 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally “Greeks who are by the Sea”) * 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐏁𐎣𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy uškahyā, literally “Greeks who are of the Mainland”) * 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 (Yaunā takabarā, literally “Greeks who wear shield-like hats”) * 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎼 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (dahyāva tya para draya, literally “Countries which are across the Sea”) Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|tr=Yaunā tayaiy paradraya}} 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Yaunā tayaiy paradraya)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally means \"Greeks who are across the Sea\", from 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 (y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/, “Greek”) + 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 (t-y-i-y /⁠tayaiy⁠/, “who, which”) + 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (p-r-d-r-y /⁠paradraya⁠/, “across the sea”), in reference to them living beyond the Aegean Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire in contrast to the Asian Greeks, termed 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally “Greeks who are by the Sea”), who lived on the same side of the Aegean Sea as the Persians.\nCompare with:\n* 𐎿𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Sakā tayaiy paradraya, literally “Scythians who are across the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally “Greeks who are by the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐏁𐎣𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy uškahyā, literally “Greeks who are of the Mainland”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 (Yaunā takabarā, literally “Greeks who wear shield-like hats”)\n* 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎼 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (dahyāva tya para draya, literally “Countries which are across the Sea”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Yaunā tayaiy paradraya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Yaunā tayaiy paradraya"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Yaunā tayaiy paradraya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "peo:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who are by the Sea and who are\nacross the Sea, Thrace, the Greeks who are\nacross the Sea. Saith Darius\nthe King: much which was ill-done …",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DSe 26-31",
          "roman": "Armenia, Cappadocia, Lydia, the Greeks",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐\n𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 𐏐 𐎣𐎫𐎱𐎬𐎢𐎣 𐏐 𐎿𐎱𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠\n𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹\n𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹\n𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁\n𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐎿𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎢𐏁𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶\na-θ-u-r-a : a-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y :\na-r-mi-i-n : k-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n-a\nt-y-i-y : d-r-y-h-y-a : u-t-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : s-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : k-r-k-a : θ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š\nXŠ : v-s-i-y : t-y : du-u-š-k-r-t-m\n/: Aθurā : Arabāya : Mudrāya :\nArmina : Katpatuka : Sparda : Yaunā\ntayaiy : drayahyā : utā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Skudra : Yaunā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Karkā : θātiy : Dārayavauš\nxšāyaθiya : vasiy : tya : duškartam/\n… Assyria, Arabia, Egypt,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European Greeks, Greeks who live in Greece proper"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠_𐏐_𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹_𐏐_𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹-peo-name-Vvmt9Dhm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally means \"Greeks who are across the Sea\", from 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 (y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/, “Greek”) + 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 (t-y-i-y /⁠tayaiy⁠/, “who, which”) + 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (p-r-d-r-y /⁠paradraya⁠/, “across the sea”), in reference to them living beyond the Aegean Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire in contrast to the Asian Greeks, termed 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally “Greeks who are by the Sea”), who lived on the same side of the Aegean Sea as the Persians.\nCompare with:\n* 𐎿𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Sakā tayaiy paradraya, literally “Scythians who are across the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally “Greeks who are by the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐏁𐎣𐏃𐎹𐎠 (Yaunā tayaiy uškahyā, literally “Greeks who are of the Mainland”)\n* 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 (Yaunā takabarā, literally “Greeks who wear shield-like hats”)\n* 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎼 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (dahyāva tya para draya, literally “Countries which are across the Sea”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Yaunā tayaiy paradraya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Yaunā tayaiy paradraya"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Yaunā tayaiy paradraya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian multiword terms",
        "Old Persian proper nouns",
        "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Persian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "peo:Nationalities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who are by the Sea and who are\nacross the Sea, Thrace, the Greeks who are\nacross the Sea. Saith Darius\nthe King: much which was ill-done …",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DSe 26-31",
          "roman": "Armenia, Cappadocia, Lydia, the Greeks",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐\n𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 𐏐 𐎣𐎫𐎱𐎬𐎢𐎣 𐏐 𐎿𐎱𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠\n𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹\n𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹\n𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁\n𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐎿𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎢𐏁𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶\na-θ-u-r-a : a-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y :\na-r-mi-i-n : k-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n-a\nt-y-i-y : d-r-y-h-y-a : u-t-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : s-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : k-r-k-a : θ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š\nXŠ : v-s-i-y : t-y : du-u-š-k-r-t-m\n/: Aθurā : Arabāya : Mudrāya :\nArmina : Katpatuka : Sparda : Yaunā\ntayaiy : drayahyā : utā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Skudra : Yaunā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Karkā : θātiy : Dārayavauš\nxšāyaθiya : vasiy : tya : duškartam/\n… Assyria, Arabia, Egypt,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European Greeks, Greeks who live in Greece proper"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹" meaning in All languages combined

Proper name [Old Persian]