"πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„" meaning in All languages combined

See πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Umbrian]

Forms: perakre [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain. * De Vaan categorizes this term as another inflected form of πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„ (perakne). * Poultney and Buck treat it as a separate adjective. Poultney suggests that it may derive from Proto-Italic *per-āk-ri-, itself from Proto-Italic *ākris. In this case, the term could be compared to Latin peracer, thoughβ€”according to the linguist Frank Heidermannsβ€”the divergent meanings of the Latin and Umbrian terms suggest that they are instead innovations of each language. Etymology templates: {{unc|xum}} Uncertain, {{inh|xum|itc-pro||*per-āk-ri-}} Proto-Italic *per-āk-ri-, {{der|xum|itc-pro|*akris|*ākris}} Proto-Italic *ākris, {{cog|la|peracer}} Latin peracer Head templates: {{head|xum|adjective|accusative singular|g=f}} πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„ β€’ (perakre) f (accusative singular), {{tlb|xum|eig}} (early Iguvine)
  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    (per Buck) in perfect condition     Tags: accusative, feminine, singular
    Sense id: en-πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„-xum-adj-6VlvDvh7 Categories (other): Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning
  2. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    {{lb|xum|per Poultney]] perfect, fit for sacrifice     Tags: accusative, feminine, singular
    Sense id: en-πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„-xum-adj-hQLvgZAb Categories (other): Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning, Early Iguvine Umbrian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Umbrian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Early Iguvine Umbrian: 27 45 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 42 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 46 27 Disambiguation of Umbrian entries with incorrect language header: 27 45 27
  3. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    (per De Vaan) {{non-gloss|an inflected form of πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„ (perakne)}     Tags: accusative, feminine, singular
    Sense id: en-πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„-xum-adj-dgrCiA2x Categories (other): Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*per-āk-ri-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *per-āk-ri-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*akris",
        "4": "*ākris"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ākris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "peracer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin peracer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* De Vaan categorizes this term as another inflected form of πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„ (perakne).\n* Poultney and Buck treat it as a separate adjective. Poultney suggests that it may derive from Proto-Italic *per-āk-ri-, itself from Proto-Italic *ākris. In this case, the term could be compared to Latin peracer, thoughβ€”according to the linguist Frank Heidermannsβ€”the divergent meanings of the Latin and Umbrian terms suggest that they are instead innovations of each language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perakre",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "accusative singular",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„ β€’ (perakre) f (accusative singular)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "in perfect condition"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„-xum-adj-6VlvDvh7",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "per Buck",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(per Buck) in perfect condition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 42 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 46 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "{{lb|xum|per Poultney]] perfect, fit for sacrifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„-xum-adj-hQLvgZAb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "{{non-gloss|an inflected form of πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„ (perakne)}"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„-xum-adj-dgrCiA2x",
      "links": [
        [
          "πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„",
          "πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„#Umbrian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(per De Vaan) {{non-gloss|an inflected form of πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„ (perakne)}"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Umbrian adjectives",
    "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Umbrian lemmas",
    "Umbrian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*per-āk-ri-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *per-āk-ri-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*akris",
        "4": "*ākris"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ākris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "peracer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin peracer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* De Vaan categorizes this term as another inflected form of πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„ (perakne).\n* Poultney and Buck treat it as a separate adjective. Poultney suggests that it may derive from Proto-Italic *per-āk-ri-, itself from Proto-Italic *ākris. In this case, the term could be compared to Latin peracer, thoughβ€”according to the linguist Frank Heidermannsβ€”the divergent meanings of the Latin and Umbrian terms suggest that they are instead innovations of each language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perakre",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "accusative singular",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„ β€’ (perakre) f (accusative singular)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "in perfect condition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "per Buck",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(per Buck) in perfect condition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "{{lb|xum|per Poultney]] perfect, fit for sacrifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "{{non-gloss|an inflected form of πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„ (perakne)}"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„",
          "πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„#Umbrian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(per De Vaan) {{non-gloss|an inflected form of πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒπŒ„ (perakne)}"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒπŒ„πŒ“πŒ€πŒŠπŒ“πŒ„"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.