𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖 in All languages combined

Forms: maletu [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Italic *melō, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-. Etymology templates: {{root|xum|ine-pro|*melh₂-}}, {{unc|xum}} Uncertain, {{inh|xum|itc-pro|*melō}} Proto-Italic *melō, {{der|xum|ine-pro|*melh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- Head templates: {{head|xum|participle|perfect passive participle accusative singular|g=m}} 𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖 • (maletu) m (perfect passive participle accusative singular), {{tlb|xum|eig}} (early Iguvine)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*melō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *melō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Italic *melō, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maletu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "participle",
        "3": "perfect passive participle accusative singular",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖 • (maletu) m (perfect passive participle accusative singular)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by James Poultney\nhe shall bring the dog, grain, a strusla cake, a ficla cake, mead, wine, ground salt, a maniple, wet and dry vessels, and unguent",
          "ref": "Iguvine Tablets 2a.18-20",
          "roman": "fertu:katlu:aruia:struhcla:fikla:pune:uinu:salu:maletu:mantrahklu:ueskla:snata:asnata:umen:fertu",
          "text": "𐌚𐌄𐌓𐌕𐌖:𐌊𐌀𐌕𐌋𐌖:𐌀𐌓𐌖𐌉𐌀:𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖𐌇𐌂𐌋𐌀:𐌚𐌉𐌊𐌋𐌀:𐌐𐌖𐌍𐌄:𐌖𐌉𐌍𐌖:𐌔𐌀𐌋𐌖:𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖:𐌌𐌀𐌍𐌕𐌓𐌀𐌇𐌊𐌋𐌖:𐌖𐌄𐌔𐌊𐌋𐌀:𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀:𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀:𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍:𐌚𐌄𐌓𐌕𐌖"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crushed, ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖-xum-verb-SOkQM8Zl",
      "links": [
        [
          "crushed",
          "crushed"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kumaltu",
          "word": "𐌊𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌖"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*melō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *melō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Italic *melō, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maletu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "participle",
        "3": "perfect passive participle accusative singular",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖 • (maletu) m (perfect passive participle accusative singular)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kumaltu",
      "word": "𐌊𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌖"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Umbrian non-lemma forms",
        "Umbrian participles",
        "Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Umbrian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂-",
        "Umbrian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Umbrian terms with quotations",
        "Umbrian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by James Poultney\nhe shall bring the dog, grain, a strusla cake, a ficla cake, mead, wine, ground salt, a maniple, wet and dry vessels, and unguent",
          "ref": "Iguvine Tablets 2a.18-20",
          "roman": "fertu:katlu:aruia:struhcla:fikla:pune:uinu:salu:maletu:mantrahklu:ueskla:snata:asnata:umen:fertu",
          "text": "𐌚𐌄𐌓𐌕𐌖:𐌊𐌀𐌕𐌋𐌖:𐌀𐌓𐌖𐌉𐌀:𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖𐌇𐌂𐌋𐌀:𐌚𐌉𐌊𐌋𐌀:𐌐𐌖𐌍𐌄:𐌖𐌉𐌍𐌖:𐌔𐌀𐌋𐌖:𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖:𐌌𐌀𐌍𐌕𐌓𐌀𐌇𐌊𐌋𐌖:𐌖𐌄𐌔𐌊𐌋𐌀:𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀:𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀:𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍:𐌚𐌄𐌓𐌕𐌖"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crushed, ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crushed",
          "crushed"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌄𐌕𐌖" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Umbrian]