"πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰" meaning in All languages combined

See πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Umbrian]

Forms: heri [romanization], πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰πŒ” [alternative], heri [alternative]
Etymology: A more specialized use of the second-person singular form of the verb πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ (heri). Etymology templates: {{root|xum|ine-pro|*gΚ°er-|id=yearn}} Head templates: {{head|xum|conjunction}} πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ β€’ (heri), {{tlb|xum|eig}} (early Iguvine)
  1. either ... or
    Sense id: en-πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰-xum-conj--csSF6UA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Umbrian]

Forms: heri [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *herjō, from Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°rΜ₯yΓ©ti, from Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°er-. Etymology templates: {{root|xum|ine-pro|*gΚ°er-|id=yearn}}, {{inh|xum|itc-pro|*herjō}} Proto-Italic *herjō, {{inh|xum|ine-pro|*gΚ°rΜ₯yΓ©ti}} Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°rΜ₯yΓ©ti, {{inh|xum|ine-pro|*gΚ°er-|id=yearn}} Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°er- Head templates: {{head|xum|verb|Second-person singular future active indicative}} πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ β€’ (heri) (Second-person singular future active indicative), {{tlb|xum|eig}} (early Iguvine)
  1. to want, will
    Sense id: en-πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰-xum-verb-PBT8TtWd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Umbrian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 41 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 65 18 Disambiguation of Umbrian entries with incorrect language header: 13 58 29
  2. (passive voice) to be necessary, intended
    Sense id: en-πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰-xum-verb-jTleq9nh Categories (other): Early Iguvine Umbrian Disambiguation of Early Iguvine Umbrian: 0 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gΚ°er-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*herjō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *herjō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gΚ°rΜ₯yΓ©ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°rΜ₯yΓ©ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gΚ°er-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°er-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *herjō, from Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°rΜ₯yΓ©ti, from Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°er-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Second-person singular future active indicative"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ β€’ (heri) (Second-person singular future active indicative)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 41 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 65 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 58 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by D. M. Jones\nThen if anyone wishes, he may place the food-baskets upon (the litter)",
          "ref": "Iguvine Tablets IV.26-27",
          "roman": "inumek svepis heri / ezariaf antentu",
          "text": "πŒ‰πŒπŒ–πŒŒπŒ„πŒŠ πŒ”πŒ…πŒ„πŒπŒ‰πŒ” πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ / πŒ„πŒ†πŒ€πŒ“πŒ‰πŒ€πŒš πŒ€πŒπŒ•πŒ„πŒπŒ•πŒ–",
          "translation": "Translation by D. M. Jones\nThen if anyone wishes, he may place the food-baskets upon (the litter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to want, will"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰-xum-verb-PBT8TtWd",
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be necessary, intended"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰-xum-verb-jTleq9nh",
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "intended",
          "intended"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(passive voice) to be necessary, intended"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gΚ°er-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A more specialized use of the second-person singular form of the verb πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ (heri).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰πŒ”",
      "roman": "heris",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ β€’ (heri)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "either ... or"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰-xum-conj--csSF6UA",
      "links": [
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Umbrian conjunctions",
    "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Umbrian lemmas",
    "Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Umbrian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gΚ°er- (yearn)",
    "Umbrian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Umbrian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Umbrian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gΚ°er-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*herjō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *herjō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gΚ°rΜ₯yΓ©ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°rΜ₯yΓ©ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gΚ°er-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°er-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *herjō, from Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°rΜ₯yΓ©ti, from Proto-Indo-European *gΚ°er-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Second-person singular future active indicative"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ β€’ (heri) (Second-person singular future active indicative)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Umbrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by D. M. Jones\nThen if anyone wishes, he may place the food-baskets upon (the litter)",
          "ref": "Iguvine Tablets IV.26-27",
          "roman": "inumek svepis heri / ezariaf antentu",
          "text": "πŒ‰πŒπŒ–πŒŒπŒ„πŒŠ πŒ”πŒ…πŒ„πŒπŒ‰πŒ” πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ / πŒ„πŒ†πŒ€πŒ“πŒ‰πŒ€πŒš πŒ€πŒπŒ•πŒ„πŒπŒ•πŒ–",
          "translation": "Translation by D. M. Jones\nThen if anyone wishes, he may place the food-baskets upon (the litter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to want, will"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be necessary, intended"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "intended",
          "intended"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(passive voice) to be necessary, intended"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Umbrian conjunctions",
    "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Umbrian lemmas",
    "Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Umbrian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gΚ°er- (yearn)"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gΚ°er-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A more specialized use of the second-person singular form of the verb πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ (heri).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰πŒ”",
      "roman": "heris",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰ β€’ (heri)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "either ... or"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ‡πŒ„πŒ“πŒ‰"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.