𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌔 in All languages combined

Forms: ařepes [romanization], 𐌀𐌛𐌉𐌐𐌄𐌔 [alternative], 𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄 [alternative], 𐌀𐌛𐌉𐌐𐌄𐌓 [alternative], 𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌔 [alternative], 𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌓 [alternative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Unknown. Perhaps from earlier *ar̆epa, from *ad-řep-a-, from Proto-Italic *ad-leip-ā, itself perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd + *leyp-. Alternatively, the term may derive from Proto-Italic *adēpā-. Perhaps related to Latin adeps. De Vaan mentions the possibility of borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλειφᾰρ (áleiphăr); this is evidenced by the forms in -r. Etymology templates: {{unk|xum}} Unknown, {{der|xum|itc-pro||*ad-leip-ā}} Proto-Italic *ad-leip-ā, {{der|xum|ine-pro|*h₂éd}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd, {{m+|itc-pro||*adēpā-}} Proto-Italic *adēpā-, {{cog|la|adeps}} Latin adeps, {{bor|xum|grc|ἄλειφᾰρ}} Ancient Greek ἄλειφᾰρ (áleiphăr) Head templates: {{head|xum|noun|ablative plural}} 𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌔 • (ařepes) (ablative plural), {{tlb|xum|eig}} (early Iguvine)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "adeps"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ad-leip-ā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ad-leip-ā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*adēpā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *adēpā-",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adeps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin adeps",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄλειφᾰρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλειφᾰρ (áleiphăr)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from earlier *ar̆epa, from *ad-řep-a-, from Proto-Italic *ad-leip-ā, itself perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd + *leyp-. Alternatively, the term may derive from Proto-Italic *adēpā-. Perhaps related to Latin adeps. De Vaan mentions the possibility of borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλειφᾰρ (áleiphăr); this is evidenced by the forms in -r.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ařepes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌉𐌐𐌄𐌔",
      "roman": "ařipes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄",
      "roman": "ařepe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌉𐌐𐌄𐌓",
      "roman": "ařiper",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌔",
      "roman": "ařpes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌓",
      "roman": "ařeper",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "ablative plural"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌔 • (ařepes) (ablative plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat, fatty portions of an animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌔-xum-noun-x0Ms6fQL",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "fatty",
          "fatty"
        ],
        [
          "portions",
          "portions"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌔"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "adeps"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ad-leip-ā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ad-leip-ā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*adēpā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *adēpā-",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adeps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin adeps",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄλειφᾰρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλειφᾰρ (áleiphăr)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from earlier *ar̆epa, from *ad-řep-a-, from Proto-Italic *ad-leip-ā, itself perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd + *leyp-. Alternatively, the term may derive from Proto-Italic *adēpā-. Perhaps related to Latin adeps. De Vaan mentions the possibility of borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλειφᾰρ (áleiphăr); this is evidenced by the forms in -r.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ařepes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌉𐌐𐌄𐌔",
      "roman": "ařipes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄",
      "roman": "ařepe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌉𐌐𐌄𐌓",
      "roman": "ařiper",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌔",
      "roman": "ařpes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌓",
      "roman": "ařeper",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "ablative plural"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌔 • (ařepes) (ablative plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "eig"
      },
      "expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Umbrian",
  "lang_code": "xum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Umbrian lemmas",
        "Umbrian nouns",
        "Umbrian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Umbrian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Umbrian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat, fatty portions of an animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "fatty",
          "fatty"
        ],
        [
          "portions",
          "portions"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌔"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌔" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Umbrian]