See 𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ana-sting-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ana-sting-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*stengʷō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *stengʷō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stinguō"
},
"expansion": "Latin stinguō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*stengʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stinguō"
},
"expansion": "Latin stinguō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*steigō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *steigō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teyg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īnstīgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnstīgō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Perhaps from Proto-Italic *ana-sting-, itself from Proto-Italic *stengʷō and prefixed with *ana-. Alternatively, perhaps from an- + an otherwise unattested Umbrian equivalent of Latin stinguō. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ-. If so, cognate with Latin stinguō. Alternatively, it may be from Proto-Italic *steigō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-. If so, cognate with Latin īnstīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anstintu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖",
"roman": "astintu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Second and third person singular future active imperative"
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖 • (anstintu) (Second and third person singular future active imperative)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "eig"
},
"expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian terms prefixed with 𐌀𐌍-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"distinguish, separate, divide"
],
"id": "en-𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖-xum-verb-9FlVxiPT",
"links": [
[
"distinguish",
"distinguish"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(as a command) distinguish, separate, divide"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a command"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian terms prefixed with 𐌀𐌍-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"connect, attach, fasten"
],
"id": "en-𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖-xum-verb-h~6f~wen",
"links": [
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(as a command) connect, attach, fasten"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a command"
]
}
],
"word": "𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Iguvine Umbrian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Umbrian lemmas",
"Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Umbrian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Umbrian terms prefixed with 𐌀𐌍-",
"Umbrian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Umbrian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ana-sting-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ana-sting-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*stengʷō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *stengʷō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stinguō"
},
"expansion": "Latin stinguō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*stengʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stinguō"
},
"expansion": "Latin stinguō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*steigō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *steigō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teyg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īnstīgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnstīgō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Perhaps from Proto-Italic *ana-sting-, itself from Proto-Italic *stengʷō and prefixed with *ana-. Alternatively, perhaps from an- + an otherwise unattested Umbrian equivalent of Latin stinguō. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ-. If so, cognate with Latin stinguō. Alternatively, it may be from Proto-Italic *steigō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-. If so, cognate with Latin īnstīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anstintu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖",
"roman": "astintu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Second and third person singular future active imperative"
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖 • (anstintu) (Second and third person singular future active imperative)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "eig"
},
"expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"distinguish, separate, divide"
],
"links": [
[
"distinguish",
"distinguish"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(as a command) distinguish, separate, divide"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a command"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"connect, attach, fasten"
],
"links": [
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(as a command) connect, attach, fasten"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a command"
]
}
],
"word": "𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.