See 휴지 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 휴지 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰"
},
"expansion": "順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰 (\"Letters excavated from the grave of Lady Suncheon Kim\")",
"2": "슈지",
"3": "syuci",
"4": "c. 1585",
"dot": ",",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰 (\"Letters excavated from the grave of Lady Suncheon Kim\"), c. 1585, as Middle Korean 슈지 (Yale: syuci),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "수지",
"2": "手紙",
"3": "toilet paper; paper at hand"
},
"expansion": "수지 (手紙, suji, “toilet paper; paper at hand”)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "수지",
"2": "手紙",
"3": "toilet paper; paper at hand",
"nocap": "y",
"nodot": ","
},
"expansion": "nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 수지 (手紙, suji, “toilet paper; paper at hand”)",
"name": "ko-etym-nativised"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "슈지",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "슈지",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "슈지",
"2": "syuci"
},
"expansion": "슈지 (Yale: syuci)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/hj-/"
},
"expansion": "/hj-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/sj-/"
},
"expansion": "/sj-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/t͡ɕi/"
},
"expansion": "/t͡ɕi/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ki/"
},
"expansion": "/ki/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "김치"
},
"expansion": "김치 (gimchi)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "기와"
},
"expansion": "기와 (giwa)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "슈지"
},
"expansion": "슈지",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "혯가리"
},
"expansion": "혯가리 (hyetgari)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "서까래",
"2": "rafter"
},
"expansion": "서까래 (seokkarae, “rafter”)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "슈지"
},
"expansion": "슈지",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "휴지"
},
"expansion": "휴지",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "捷解新語 / 첩해신어"
},
"expansion": "捷解新語 / 첩해신어",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "휴지"
},
"expansion": "휴지",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "슈지"
},
"expansion": "슈지",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰 (\"Letters excavated from the grave of Lady Suncheon Kim\"), c. 1585, as Middle Korean 슈지 (Yale: syuci), probably a nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 수지 (手紙, suji, “toilet paper; paper at hand”) whose Middle Korean reading was in fact 슈지 (Yale: syuci). If so, the current hanja would be an etymologically erroneous spelling.\nThe modern Standard Seoul form may be a result of hypercorrection provoked by less prestigious southern dialects that began to shift /hj-/ to /sj-/ in the late sixteenth century: cf. anti-southern hypercorrection of /t͡ɕi/ to /ki/ in 김치 (gimchi), 기와 (giwa).\nAs circumstantial evidence that 슈지 was original, Kim Han-byeol notes an early nineteenth-century corpus of personal letters whose writers—aristocrats hostile to colloquial linguistic innovations—purposely use anti-southern hypercorrected forms, e.g. 혯가리 (hyetgari) instead of 서까래 (seokkarae, “rafter”). They nonetheless use 슈지, however, which implies that it was not considered an innovation by these speakers.\n휴지 is first attested in the 捷解新語 / 첩해신어 (Cheopae sineo), 1676, a text which uses both 휴지 and 슈지 apparently without any semantic distinction.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyuji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "休紙",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "休紙"
},
"expansion": "휴지 • (hyuji) (hanja 休紙)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nativised Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waste paper"
],
"id": "en-휴지-ko-noun-JxbmnFhh",
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't waste tissues./Use tissues sparingly. (formal non-polite speech style)",
"ref": "2012, Kyubyong Park, Learner's Korean-English Dictionary, Tuttle Publishing, page 137",
"roman": "Hyujireul akkyeo sseora.",
"text": "휴지를 아껴 써라.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tissue, toilet paper"
],
"id": "en-휴지-ko-noun-6NlpaYBE",
"links": [
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"toilet paper",
"toilet paper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "化粧紙",
"english": "toilet paper",
"word": "화장지"
},
{
"english": "tissue",
"word": "티슈"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çud͡ʑi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[휴지]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ch'ŏphae Sinŏ"
],
"word": "휴지"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Nativised Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰"
},
"expansion": "順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰 (\"Letters excavated from the grave of Lady Suncheon Kim\")",
"2": "슈지",
"3": "syuci",
"4": "c. 1585",
"dot": ",",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰 (\"Letters excavated from the grave of Lady Suncheon Kim\"), c. 1585, as Middle Korean 슈지 (Yale: syuci),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "수지",
"2": "手紙",
"3": "toilet paper; paper at hand"
},
"expansion": "수지 (手紙, suji, “toilet paper; paper at hand”)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "수지",
"2": "手紙",
"3": "toilet paper; paper at hand",
"nocap": "y",
"nodot": ","
},
"expansion": "nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 수지 (手紙, suji, “toilet paper; paper at hand”)",
"name": "ko-etym-nativised"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "슈지",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "슈지",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "슈지",
"2": "syuci"
},
"expansion": "슈지 (Yale: syuci)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/hj-/"
},
"expansion": "/hj-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/sj-/"
},
"expansion": "/sj-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/t͡ɕi/"
},
"expansion": "/t͡ɕi/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ki/"
},
"expansion": "/ki/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "김치"
},
"expansion": "김치 (gimchi)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "기와"
},
"expansion": "기와 (giwa)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "슈지"
},
"expansion": "슈지",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "혯가리"
},
"expansion": "혯가리 (hyetgari)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "서까래",
"2": "rafter"
},
"expansion": "서까래 (seokkarae, “rafter”)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "슈지"
},
"expansion": "슈지",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "휴지"
},
"expansion": "휴지",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "捷解新語 / 첩해신어"
},
"expansion": "捷解新語 / 첩해신어",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "휴지"
},
"expansion": "휴지",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "슈지"
},
"expansion": "슈지",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰 (\"Letters excavated from the grave of Lady Suncheon Kim\"), c. 1585, as Middle Korean 슈지 (Yale: syuci), probably a nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 수지 (手紙, suji, “toilet paper; paper at hand”) whose Middle Korean reading was in fact 슈지 (Yale: syuci). If so, the current hanja would be an etymologically erroneous spelling.\nThe modern Standard Seoul form may be a result of hypercorrection provoked by less prestigious southern dialects that began to shift /hj-/ to /sj-/ in the late sixteenth century: cf. anti-southern hypercorrection of /t͡ɕi/ to /ki/ in 김치 (gimchi), 기와 (giwa).\nAs circumstantial evidence that 슈지 was original, Kim Han-byeol notes an early nineteenth-century corpus of personal letters whose writers—aristocrats hostile to colloquial linguistic innovations—purposely use anti-southern hypercorrected forms, e.g. 혯가리 (hyetgari) instead of 서까래 (seokkarae, “rafter”). They nonetheless use 슈지, however, which implies that it was not considered an innovation by these speakers.\n휴지 is first attested in the 捷解新語 / 첩해신어 (Cheopae sineo), 1676, a text which uses both 휴지 and 슈지 apparently without any semantic distinction.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyuji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "休紙",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "休紙"
},
"expansion": "휴지 • (hyuji) (hanja 休紙)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"waste paper"
],
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't waste tissues./Use tissues sparingly. (formal non-polite speech style)",
"ref": "2012, Kyubyong Park, Learner's Korean-English Dictionary, Tuttle Publishing, page 137",
"roman": "Hyujireul akkyeo sseora.",
"text": "휴지를 아껴 써라.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tissue, toilet paper"
],
"links": [
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"toilet paper",
"toilet paper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "化粧紙",
"english": "toilet paper",
"word": "화장지"
},
{
"english": "tissue",
"word": "티슈"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çud͡ʑi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[휴지]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ch'ŏphae Sinŏ"
],
"word": "휴지"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.