"활개" meaning in All languages combined

See 활개 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ɸwa̠ɭɡɛ] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ɸwa̠ɭɡe̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: hwalgae [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 활〮개〮 (Yale: hwálkáy), equivalent to 활 (hwal, “wide”, fossilized root) + 개 (-gae, “-er”, agentive suffix). The first element is also found in the ideophones 활짝 (hwaljjak, “stretched wide (of arms, wings, etc.)”) and 활활 (hwalhwal, “soaring (of birds)”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ne|활〮개〮|hwálkáy|nodot=y}} First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 활〮개〮 (Yale: hwálkáy), {{af|ko|활|-개|pos1=fossilized root|pos2=agentive suffix|t1=wide|t2=-er}} 활 (hwal, “wide”, fossilized root) + 개 (-gae, “-er”, agentive suffix), {{m|ko|활짝|t=stretched wide (of arms, wings, etc.)}} 활짝 (hwaljjak, “stretched wide (of arms, wings, etc.)”), {{m|ko|활활|t=soaring (of birds)}} 활활 (hwalhwal, “soaring (of birds)”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 활개 • (hwalgae)
  1. (of a person) stretched limbs, especially arms
    Sense id: en-활개-ko-noun-g6glRqpy Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -개, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -개: 46 54 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 48 52 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 48 52
  2. (of a bird) stretched wings; open wings
    Sense id: en-활개-ko-noun-dhyXPA0m Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -개, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -개: 46 54 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 48 52 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 활개치다 (hwalgaechida) (english: to swagger; to be rampant; to swing one's arms) [literally], 활갯짓 (hwalgaetjit)

Download JSON data for 활개 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to swagger; to be rampant; to swing one's arms",
      "roman": "hwalgaechida",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "활개치다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hwalgaetjit",
      "word": "활갯짓"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "활〮개〮",
        "3": "hwálkáy",
        "nodot": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 활〮개〮 (Yale: hwálkáy)",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "활",
        "3": "-개",
        "pos1": "fossilized root",
        "pos2": "agentive suffix",
        "t1": "wide",
        "t2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "활 (hwal, “wide”, fossilized root) + 개 (-gae, “-er”, agentive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "활짝",
        "t": "stretched wide (of arms, wings, etc.)"
      },
      "expansion": "활짝 (hwaljjak, “stretched wide (of arms, wings, etc.)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "활활",
        "t": "soaring (of birds)"
      },
      "expansion": "활활 (hwalhwal, “soaring (of birds)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 활〮개〮 (Yale: hwálkáy), equivalent to 활 (hwal, “wide”, fossilized root) + 개 (-gae, “-er”, agentive suffix). The first element is also found in the ideophones 활짝 (hwaljjak, “stretched wide (of arms, wings, etc.)”) and 활활 (hwalhwal, “soaring (of birds)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwalgae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "활개 • (hwalgae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -개",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stretch one's limbs wide",
          "roman": "hwalgae-reul pyeoda",
          "text": "활개를 펴다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stretched limbs, especially arms"
      ],
      "id": "en-활개-ko-noun-g6glRqpy",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretched",
          "stretched"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) stretched limbs, especially arms"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -개",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The raven kept watch, looking about here and there, and then stretched open its wings and flew off somewhere with gusto.",
          "roman": "Kkamagwi-neun duribeonduribeon mang-eul bodeoni hwalgae-reul pyeolchigo eodi-ron'ga hwolhwol naragatda.",
          "text": "까마귀는 두리번두리번 망을 보더니 활개를 펼치고 어디론가 훨훨 날아갔다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stretched wings; open wings"
      ],
      "id": "en-활개-ko-noun-dhyXPA0m",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretched",
          "stretched"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a bird) stretched wings; open wings"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bird"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸwa̠ɭɡɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸwa̠ɭɡe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "활개"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -개",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to swagger; to be rampant; to swing one's arms",
      "roman": "hwalgaechida",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "활개치다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hwalgaetjit",
      "word": "활갯짓"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "활〮개〮",
        "3": "hwálkáy",
        "nodot": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 활〮개〮 (Yale: hwálkáy)",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "활",
        "3": "-개",
        "pos1": "fossilized root",
        "pos2": "agentive suffix",
        "t1": "wide",
        "t2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "활 (hwal, “wide”, fossilized root) + 개 (-gae, “-er”, agentive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "활짝",
        "t": "stretched wide (of arms, wings, etc.)"
      },
      "expansion": "활짝 (hwaljjak, “stretched wide (of arms, wings, etc.)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "활활",
        "t": "soaring (of birds)"
      },
      "expansion": "활활 (hwalhwal, “soaring (of birds)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 활〮개〮 (Yale: hwálkáy), equivalent to 활 (hwal, “wide”, fossilized root) + 개 (-gae, “-er”, agentive suffix). The first element is also found in the ideophones 활짝 (hwaljjak, “stretched wide (of arms, wings, etc.)”) and 활활 (hwalhwal, “soaring (of birds)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwalgae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "활개 • (hwalgae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stretch one's limbs wide",
          "roman": "hwalgae-reul pyeoda",
          "text": "활개를 펴다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stretched limbs, especially arms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretched",
          "stretched"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) stretched limbs, especially arms"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The raven kept watch, looking about here and there, and then stretched open its wings and flew off somewhere with gusto.",
          "roman": "Kkamagwi-neun duribeonduribeon mang-eul bodeoni hwalgae-reul pyeolchigo eodi-ron'ga hwolhwol naragatda.",
          "text": "까마귀는 두리번두리번 망을 보더니 활개를 펼치고 어디론가 훨훨 날아갔다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stretched wings; open wings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretched",
          "stretched"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a bird) stretched wings; open wings"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bird"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸwa̠ɭɡɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸwa̠ɭɡe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "활개"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.