See 악순환 on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "english": "virtuous cycle", "roman": "seonsunhwan", "translation": "virtuous cycle", "word": "선순환" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "惡循環" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "惡", "2": "bad", "3": "循環", "4": "cycle" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 惡 (“bad”) + 循環 (“cycle”)", "name": "ko-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 惡 (“bad”) + 循環 (“cycle”)", "forms": [ { "form": "aksunhwan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "惡循環", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hanja": "惡循環" }, "expansion": "악순환 • (aksunhwan) (hanja 惡循環)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "His debts fell into a vicious cycle.", "roman": "Geu-ui bij-eun aksunhwan-e ppajeotda.", "text": "그의 빚은 악순환에 빠졌다.", "translation": "His debts fell into a vicious cycle.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "vicious circle" ], "id": "en-악순환-ko-noun-N1W3D7OP", "links": [ [ "vicious circle", "vicious circle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "agui gori", "word": "악의 고리" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[a̠ks͈unβwa̠n]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "악쑨환" }, { "other": "[악쑨환]" } ], "word": "악순환" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "english": "virtuous cycle", "roman": "seonsunhwan", "translation": "virtuous cycle", "word": "선순환" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "惡循環" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "惡", "2": "bad", "3": "循環", "4": "cycle" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 惡 (“bad”) + 循環 (“cycle”)", "name": "ko-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 惡 (“bad”) + 循環 (“cycle”)", "forms": [ { "form": "aksunhwan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "惡循環", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hanja": "惡循環" }, "expansion": "악순환 • (aksunhwan) (hanja 惡循環)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Korean terms with usage examples", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Korean words" ], "examples": [ { "english": "His debts fell into a vicious cycle.", "roman": "Geu-ui bij-eun aksunhwan-e ppajeotda.", "text": "그의 빚은 악순환에 빠졌다.", "translation": "His debts fell into a vicious cycle.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "vicious circle" ], "links": [ [ "vicious circle", "vicious circle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[a̠ks͈unβwa̠n]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "악쑨환" }, { "other": "[악쑨환]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "agui gori", "word": "악의 고리" } ], "word": "악순환" }
Download raw JSONL data for 악순환 meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (28c0cbd and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.