쉬다

(intransitive) to rest, to break, to relax, to take a rest

(intransitive) (of an establishment) to be closed, to not work (e.g. for a holiday); (of a person) to take a break, to take time out (e.g. from working)

(intransitive, by extension) to stay to rest (at a place), to lodge

(transitive) (of one's body) to rest, to put to rest

(transitive) to rest from..., to be away from..., to take a break from..., to take time/a day off from...

ko-verb

쉬다 • (swida) (infinitive 쉬어, sequential 쉬니)

swida (romanization)
쉬어 (infinitive)
쉬니 (sequential)
쉰다 (formal indicative non-past)
쉬어 (indicative informal non-past)
쉬어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
쉽니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
쉬었다 (formal indicative past)
쉬었어 (indicative informal past)
쉬었어요 (indicative informal past polite)
쉬었습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
쉬느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
쉬어 (informal interrogative non-past)
쉬어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
쉽니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
쉬었느냐 (formal interrogative past)
쉬었어 (informal interrogative past)
쉬었어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
쉬었습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
쉬자 (formal hortative)
쉬어 (hortative informal)
쉬어요 (hortative informal polite)
쉬십시다 (formal hortative polite)
쉬어라 (formal imperative)
쉬어 (imperative informal)
쉬어요 (imperative informal polite)
쉽시오 (formal imperative polite)
쉬겠다 (assertive formal)
쉬겠어 (assertive informal)
쉬겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
쉬겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
쉬어 (causative formal)
쉬어서 (causative informal)
쉬니 (causative informal polite)
쉬니까 (causative formal polite)
쉬지만 (contrastive formal)
쉬는데 (contrastive informal)
쉬더니 (contrastive informal polite)
쉬고 (conjunctive formal)
쉬면 (conditional formal)
쉬어야 (conditional informal)
쉬려고 (formal motive-form)
쉼 (formal noun-from-verb)
쉬기 (informal noun-from-verb)
쉬었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
쉬었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
쉰 (determiner formal past)
쉬는 (determiner formal present)
쉴 (determiner formal future)
쉬신다 (formal indicative non-past)
쉬셔 (indicative informal non-past)
쉬세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
쉬셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
쉬십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
쉬셨다 (formal indicative past)
쉬셨어 (indicative informal past)
쉬셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
쉬셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
쉬시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
쉬셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
쉬세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
쉬셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
쉬십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
쉬셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
쉬셨어 (informal interrogative past)
쉬셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
쉬셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
쉬시라 (formal imperative)
쉬셔 (imperative informal)
쉬세요 (imperative informal polite)
쉬십시오 (formal imperative polite)
쉬시겠다 (assertive formal)
쉬시겠어 (assertive informal)
쉬시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
쉬시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
쉬셔 (causative formal)
쉬셔서 (causative informal)
쉬시니 (causative informal polite)
쉬시니까 (causative formal polite)
쉬시지만 (contrastive formal)
쉬시는데 (contrastive informal)
쉬시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
쉬시고 (conjunctive formal)
쉬시면 (conditional formal)
쉬셔야 (conditional informal)
쉬시려고 (formal motive-form)
쉬심 (formal noun-from-verb)
쉬시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
쉬셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
쉬셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
쉬신 (determiner formal past)
쉬시는 (determiner formal present)
쉬실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 쉬〯다〮 (Yale: swǔy-tá).


쉬다

숨을 쉴 수가 없다!

First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 쉬〯다〮 (Yale: swǔy-tá).


쉬다

(intransitive, of food) to spoil, to go bad, to turn sour

First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쉬〯다〮 (Yale: swǔy-tá).


쉬다

목이 쉬다

쉰 목소리

(intransitive, of voice) to become hoarse

First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 쉬〯다〮 (Yale: swǔy-tá).


쉬다

(intransitive) Synonym of 쇠다 (soeda, “to become/get worse”)