See 복병 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "伏",
"2": "ambush",
"3": "兵",
"4": "soldier"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 伏兵, from 伏 (“ambush”) + 兵 (“soldier”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 伏兵, from 伏 (“ambush”) + 兵 (“soldier”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bokbyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "伏兵",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "伏兵"
},
"expansion": "복병 • (bokbyeong) (hanja 伏兵)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "埋伏",
"english": "ambush",
"roman": "maebok",
"word": "매복"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ko:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have a hidden army sent behind that mountain.",
"roman": "jeo san dwi-e bokbyeong-eul dudorok haera.",
"text": "저 산 뒤에 복병을 두도록 해라.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hidden army lying in ambush"
],
"id": "en-복병-ko-noun-LjusPDFX",
"links": [
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"lying",
"lying"
],
[
"ambush",
"ambush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In every exam, math is always the unwelcome surprise.",
"roman": "siheom ttaemada suhag-i hangsang bokbyeong-iya.",
"text": "시험 때마다 수학이 항상 복병이야.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Once the reconstruction had been finished with difficulty, there was another unwelcome surprise. A copyright dispute had erupted with the Walt Disney Company.",
"ref": "2020 February 20, “그때 그 시절 디즈니 덕후들에게 [geuttae geu sijeol dijeuni deokhudeurege, To the Disney otakus of that time and age]”, in 월간샘터 [wolgansaemteo], page 87:",
"roman": "geuttae geu sijeol dijeuni deokhudeurege",
"text": "어렵게 복원을 마치자 또 다른 복병이 나타났다. 월트디즈니사와의 저작권 문제가 불거진 것이었다.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Bolstered by solid economic indicators, [Donald Trump's] chances at reelection were judged as considerable. But COVID-19 was the unwelcome surprise.",
"ref": "2020 November 8, “국정심판론속 코로나 복병에 무너진 트럼프…정반대로 간 바이든 [gukjeongsimpallonsok korona bokbyeong'e muneojin teureompeu…jeongbandaero gan baideun]”, in 소방뉴스 [sobangnyuseu], Republic of Korea National Fire Agency:",
"roman": "gukjeongsimpallonsok korona bokbyeong'e muneojin teureompeu…jeongbandaero gan baideun",
"text": "탄탄한 경제지표에 힘입어 재선 가능성이 상당하다는 평가를 받았다. 그러나 코로나19가 복병이었다.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an unwelcome surprise"
],
"id": "en-복병-ko-noun-pD46koow",
"links": [
[
"unwelcome",
"unwelcome"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚p͈jʌ̹ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "복뼝"
},
{
"other": "[복뼝]"
}
],
"word": "복병"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "腹柄"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 腹柄",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 腹柄.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bokbyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "腹柄",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "腹柄"
},
"expansion": "복병 • (bokbyeong) (hanja 腹柄)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "ko:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 배자루마디 (baejarumadi, “petiole of a bee or ant”)"
],
"id": "en-복병-ko-noun-y8vd6bLT",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"배자루마디",
"배자루마디#Korean"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
],
[
"bee",
"bee"
],
[
"ant",
"ant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Synonym of 배자루마디 (baejarumadi, “petiole of a bee or ant”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "baejarumadi, “petiole of a bee or ant”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "배자루마디"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚p͈jʌ̹ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "복뼝"
},
{
"other": "[복뼝]"
}
],
"word": "복병"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "伏",
"2": "ambush",
"3": "兵",
"4": "soldier"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 伏兵, from 伏 (“ambush”) + 兵 (“soldier”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 伏兵, from 伏 (“ambush”) + 兵 (“soldier”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bokbyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "伏兵",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "伏兵"
},
"expansion": "복병 • (bokbyeong) (hanja 伏兵)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "埋伏",
"english": "ambush",
"roman": "maebok",
"word": "매복"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have a hidden army sent behind that mountain.",
"roman": "jeo san dwi-e bokbyeong-eul dudorok haera.",
"text": "저 산 뒤에 복병을 두도록 해라.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hidden army lying in ambush"
],
"links": [
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"lying",
"lying"
],
[
"ambush",
"ambush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with quotations",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In every exam, math is always the unwelcome surprise.",
"roman": "siheom ttaemada suhag-i hangsang bokbyeong-iya.",
"text": "시험 때마다 수학이 항상 복병이야.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Once the reconstruction had been finished with difficulty, there was another unwelcome surprise. A copyright dispute had erupted with the Walt Disney Company.",
"ref": "2020 February 20, “그때 그 시절 디즈니 덕후들에게 [geuttae geu sijeol dijeuni deokhudeurege, To the Disney otakus of that time and age]”, in 월간샘터 [wolgansaemteo], page 87:",
"roman": "geuttae geu sijeol dijeuni deokhudeurege",
"text": "어렵게 복원을 마치자 또 다른 복병이 나타났다. 월트디즈니사와의 저작권 문제가 불거진 것이었다.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Bolstered by solid economic indicators, [Donald Trump's] chances at reelection were judged as considerable. But COVID-19 was the unwelcome surprise.",
"ref": "2020 November 8, “국정심판론속 코로나 복병에 무너진 트럼프…정반대로 간 바이든 [gukjeongsimpallonsok korona bokbyeong'e muneojin teureompeu…jeongbandaero gan baideun]”, in 소방뉴스 [sobangnyuseu], Republic of Korea National Fire Agency:",
"roman": "gukjeongsimpallonsok korona bokbyeong'e muneojin teureompeu…jeongbandaero gan baideun",
"text": "탄탄한 경제지표에 힘입어 재선 가능성이 상당하다는 평가를 받았다. 그러나 코로나19가 복병이었다.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an unwelcome surprise"
],
"links": [
[
"unwelcome",
"unwelcome"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚p͈jʌ̹ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "복뼝"
},
{
"other": "[복뼝]"
}
],
"word": "복병"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "腹柄"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 腹柄",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 腹柄.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bokbyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "腹柄",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "腹柄"
},
"expansion": "복병 • (bokbyeong) (hanja 腹柄)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 배자루마디 (baejarumadi, “petiole of a bee or ant”)"
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"배자루마디",
"배자루마디#Korean"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
],
[
"bee",
"bee"
],
[
"ant",
"ant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Synonym of 배자루마디 (baejarumadi, “petiole of a bee or ant”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "baejarumadi, “petiole of a bee or ant”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "배자루마디"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚p͈jʌ̹ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "복뼝"
},
{
"other": "[복뼝]"
}
],
"word": "복병"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 복병 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.