See 물 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "물",
"3": "",
"4": "water"
},
"expansion": "Korean 물 (mul, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*mū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *mū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "木克",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "mu-ke",
"ts": "muke"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠮᡠᡴᡝ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "買",
"3": "",
"4": "river; water",
"tr": "*me"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo 買 (*me, “river; water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "мөрөн",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "mizu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Korean 물 (mul, “water”), possible cognate with Proto-Tungusic *mū, Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/), Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke), Goguryeo 買 (*me, “river; water”), Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”), Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "mul"
},
"expansion": "물 (mul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "jje",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "jje:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 3 3 3 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 1 5 2 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 1 4 1 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-물-jje-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[muɭ]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"hangeul": "물"
},
{
"other": "[물]"
}
],
"word": "물"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "goinmul",
"word": "고인물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nunmul",
"word": "눈물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mulga",
"word": "물가"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mulgae",
"word": "물개"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mulgyeol",
"word": "물결"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mulgogi",
"word": "물고기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mulsal",
"word": "물살"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "multisyu",
"word": "물티슈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mulhyuji",
"word": "물휴지"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "minmul",
"word": "민물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "badanmul",
"word": "바닷물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sudonmul",
"word": "수돗물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sseogeunmul",
"word": "썩은물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eoreummul",
"word": "얼음물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chanmul",
"word": "찬물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "konmul",
"word": "콧물"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oko-lat",
"2": "沒",
"3": "계림유사"
},
"expansion": "First attested as Late Old Korean 沒 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103",
"name": "ko-attest"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "",
"4": "勿",
"tr": "*mul"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 勿 (*mul)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "",
"3": "買",
"tr": "*me"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo 買 (*me)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "믈〮",
"3": "múl",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 믈〮 (Yale: múl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*mū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *mū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "木克",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "mu-ke",
"ts": "muke"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠮᡠᡴᡝ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "мөрөн",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "mizu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as Late Old Korean 沒 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, from Old Korean 勿 (*mul), an element that apparently means “water” in ancient first-millennium place names in southern Korea. Ancient northern Korean toponyms tend to use Goguryeo 買 (*me) for “water”, which now only survives in certain words such as 미나리 (minari).\nIn the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 믈〮 (Yale: múl).\nPossible cognate with Proto-Tungusic *mū, Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/), Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke), Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”), Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "믈",
"roman": "meul",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early",
"Modern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "물 • (mul)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 27 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ko:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
55,
60
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
46,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
23
]
],
"english": "Why is this flower withering? - How often did you give water to it?",
"roman": "i kkoch-eun wae sideulgo inni? - eolmana jaju mur-eul jueotji?",
"text": "이 꽃은 왜 시들고 있니? 얼마나 자주 물을 주었지?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-물-ko-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 4 25 9 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 6 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 63 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 76 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 75 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 68 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
58,
62
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
50,
55
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
13
]
],
"english": "After coming back from New York, you've become so Americanized [in a bad way].",
"literal_meaning": "After coming back from New York, all the American water has entered you.",
"roman": "Nyuyok gatda oni Miguk mur-i da deureonne.",
"text": "뉴욕 갔다 오니 미국 물이 다 들었네.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"influence; taint (with verbs 들다 (deulda) or 먹다 (meokda))"
],
"id": "en-물-ko-noun-UBaRF5JS",
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"taint",
"taint"
],
[
"들다",
"들다"
],
[
"먹다",
"먹다"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after another noun, often negative) influence; taint (with verbs 들다 (deulda) or 먹다 (meokda))"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after another noun"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[muɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "물"
},
{
"other": "[물]"
}
],
"word": "물"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oko-lat",
"2": "沒",
"3": "계림유사"
},
"expansion": "First attested as Late Old Korean 沒 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103",
"name": "ko-attest"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "",
"4": "勿",
"tr": "*mul"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 勿 (*mul)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "",
"3": "買",
"tr": "*me"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo 買 (*me)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "믈〮",
"3": "múl",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 믈〮 (Yale: múl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*mū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *mū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "木克",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "mu-ke",
"ts": "muke"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠮᡠᡴᡝ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "мөрөн",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "mizu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as Late Old Korean 沒 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, from Old Korean 勿 (*mul), an element that apparently means “water” in ancient first-millennium place names in southern Korea. Ancient northern Korean toponyms tend to use Goguryeo 買 (*me) for “water”, which now only survives in certain words such as 미나리 (minari).\nIn the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 믈〮 (Yale: múl).\nPossible cognate with Proto-Tungusic *mū, Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/), Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke), Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”), Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "물—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mul-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "믈",
"roman": "meul",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early",
"Modern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "물— • (mul-)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"aquatic"
],
"id": "en-물-ko-prefix-Hj-E8j35",
"links": [
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[muɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "물"
},
{
"other": "[물]"
}
],
"word": "물"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "믈",
"roman": "meul",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early",
"Modern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "물 • (mul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "물 • (mul)",
"name": "ko-syllable-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ko:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 3 3 3 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 27 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ko:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"More information(MC reading: 勿 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 物 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 沕 (MC mit|mjut))",
"勿"
],
"id": "en-물-ko-syllable-~grCxaGi",
"links": [
[
"勿",
"勿#Korean"
],
[
"MC",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"勿",
"勿#Chinese"
],
[
"物",
"物#Korean"
],
[
"物",
"物#Chinese"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Korean"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"More information",
"勿:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ko:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 3 3 3 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 27 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ko:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"More information(MC reading: 勿 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 物 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 沕 (MC mit|mjut))",
"物"
],
"id": "en-물-ko-syllable-jz15DdxQ",
"links": [
[
"勿",
"勿#Korean"
],
[
"MC",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"勿",
"勿#Chinese"
],
[
"物",
"物#Korean"
],
[
"物",
"物#Chinese"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Korean"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"More information",
"物:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ko:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 3 3 3 22 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 27 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ko:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"More information(MC reading: 勿 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 物 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 沕 (MC mit|mjut))",
"沕"
],
"id": "en-물-ko-syllable-5F9CW7Hy",
"links": [
[
"勿",
"勿#Korean"
],
[
"MC",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"勿",
"勿#Chinese"
],
[
"物",
"物#Korean"
],
[
"物",
"物#Chinese"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Korean"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"More information",
"沕:"
]
}
],
"word": "물"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "물",
"3": "",
"4": "water"
},
"expansion": "Korean 물 (mul, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*mū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *mū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "木克",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "mu-ke",
"ts": "muke"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠮᡠᡴᡝ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "買",
"3": "",
"4": "river; water",
"tr": "*me"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo 買 (*me, “river; water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "мөрөн",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "mizu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Korean 물 (mul, “water”), possible cognate with Proto-Tungusic *mū, Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/), Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke), Goguryeo 買 (*me, “river; water”), Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”), Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "mul"
},
"expansion": "물 (mul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"Jeju lemmas",
"Jeju nouns",
"Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Jeju terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"jje:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[muɭ]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"hangeul": "물"
},
{
"other": "[물]"
}
],
"word": "물"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean prefixes",
"Korean syllables",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "goinmul",
"word": "고인물"
},
{
"roman": "nunmul",
"word": "눈물"
},
{
"roman": "mulga",
"word": "물가"
},
{
"roman": "mulgae",
"word": "물개"
},
{
"roman": "mulgyeol",
"word": "물결"
},
{
"roman": "mulgogi",
"word": "물고기"
},
{
"roman": "mulsal",
"word": "물살"
},
{
"roman": "multisyu",
"word": "물티슈"
},
{
"roman": "mulhyuji",
"word": "물휴지"
},
{
"roman": "minmul",
"word": "민물"
},
{
"roman": "badanmul",
"word": "바닷물"
},
{
"roman": "sudonmul",
"word": "수돗물"
},
{
"roman": "sseogeunmul",
"word": "썩은물"
},
{
"roman": "eoreummul",
"word": "얼음물"
},
{
"roman": "chanmul",
"word": "찬물"
},
{
"roman": "konmul",
"word": "콧물"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oko-lat",
"2": "沒",
"3": "계림유사"
},
"expansion": "First attested as Late Old Korean 沒 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103",
"name": "ko-attest"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "",
"4": "勿",
"tr": "*mul"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 勿 (*mul)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "",
"3": "買",
"tr": "*me"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo 買 (*me)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "믈〮",
"3": "múl",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 믈〮 (Yale: múl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*mū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *mū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "木克",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "mu-ke",
"ts": "muke"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠮᡠᡴᡝ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "мөрөн",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "mizu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as Late Old Korean 沒 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, from Old Korean 勿 (*mul), an element that apparently means “water” in ancient first-millennium place names in southern Korea. Ancient northern Korean toponyms tend to use Goguryeo 買 (*me) for “water”, which now only survives in certain words such as 미나리 (minari).\nIn the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 믈〮 (Yale: múl).\nPossible cognate with Proto-Tungusic *mū, Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/), Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke), Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”), Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "믈",
"roman": "meul",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early",
"Modern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "물 • (mul)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
55,
60
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
46,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
23
]
],
"english": "Why is this flower withering? - How often did you give water to it?",
"roman": "i kkoch-eun wae sideulgo inni? - eolmana jaju mur-eul jueotji?",
"text": "이 꽃은 왜 시들고 있니? 얼마나 자주 물을 주었지?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
58,
62
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
50,
55
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
13
]
],
"english": "After coming back from New York, you've become so Americanized [in a bad way].",
"literal_meaning": "After coming back from New York, all the American water has entered you.",
"roman": "Nyuyok gatda oni Miguk mur-i da deureonne.",
"text": "뉴욕 갔다 오니 미국 물이 다 들었네.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"influence; taint (with verbs 들다 (deulda) or 먹다 (meokda))"
],
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"taint",
"taint"
],
[
"들다",
"들다"
],
[
"먹다",
"먹다"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after another noun, often negative) influence; taint (with verbs 들다 (deulda) or 먹다 (meokda))"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after another noun"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[muɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "물"
},
{
"other": "[물]"
}
],
"word": "물"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean prefixes",
"Korean syllables",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Water"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oko-lat",
"2": "沒",
"3": "계림유사"
},
"expansion": "First attested as Late Old Korean 沒 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103",
"name": "ko-attest"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "",
"4": "勿",
"tr": "*mul"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 勿 (*mul)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "",
"3": "買",
"tr": "*me"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo 買 (*me)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "믈〮",
"3": "múl",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 믈〮 (Yale: múl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*mū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *mū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "木克",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "mu-ke",
"ts": "muke"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠮᡠᡴᡝ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "мөрөн",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "mizu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as Late Old Korean 沒 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, from Old Korean 勿 (*mul), an element that apparently means “water” in ancient first-millennium place names in southern Korea. Ancient northern Korean toponyms tend to use Goguryeo 買 (*me) for “water”, which now only survives in certain words such as 미나리 (minari).\nIn the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 믈〮 (Yale: múl).\nPossible cognate with Proto-Tungusic *mū, Jurchen 木克 (mu-ke /muke/), Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ (muke), Mongolian мөрөн (mörön, “river”), Japanese 水 (mizu, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "물—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mul-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "믈",
"roman": "meul",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early",
"Modern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "물— • (mul-)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"aquatic"
],
"links": [
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[muɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "물"
},
{
"other": "[물]"
}
],
"word": "물"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean syllables",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Water"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "믈",
"roman": "meul",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early",
"Modern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "물 • (mul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "물 • (mul)",
"name": "ko-syllable-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"More information(MC reading: 勿 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 物 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 沕 (MC mit|mjut))",
"勿"
],
"links": [
[
"勿",
"勿#Korean"
],
[
"MC",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"勿",
"勿#Chinese"
],
[
"物",
"物#Korean"
],
[
"物",
"物#Chinese"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Korean"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"More information",
"勿:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ko:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"More information(MC reading: 勿 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 物 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 沕 (MC mit|mjut))",
"物"
],
"links": [
[
"勿",
"勿#Korean"
],
[
"MC",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"勿",
"勿#Chinese"
],
[
"物",
"物#Korean"
],
[
"物",
"物#Chinese"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Korean"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"More information",
"物:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ko:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"More information(MC reading: 勿 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 物 (MC mjut))(MC reading: 沕 (MC mit|mjut))",
"沕"
],
"links": [
[
"勿",
"勿#Korean"
],
[
"MC",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"勿",
"勿#Chinese"
],
[
"物",
"物#Korean"
],
[
"物",
"物#Chinese"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Korean"
],
[
"沕",
"沕#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"More information",
"沕:"
]
}
],
"word": "물"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 물 meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.