"메밀" meaning in All languages combined

See 메밀 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [me̞miɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: memil [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Korean 모밇 (Yale: mwomilh), probably 뫃 (Yale: mwoh, “edge, spike”) + 밇 (Yale: milh, “wheat”), in reference to the shape of the seeds; compare English buckwheat. First attested in Sinicized form in the 1260s as 木麥/木麦, where 木 appears to be an ateji. First attested in Hangul form in 1518. Reanalyzed in the nineteenth or early twentieth century as being equivalent to 메 (me, “wild; non-glutinous”)— + 밀 (mil, “wheat”); when Korean was standardized in the 1930s, the innovative form was chosen as standard. Etymology templates: {{inh|ko|okm|-}} Middle Korean, {{m|okm|모밇|tr=-}} 모밇, {{okm-inline|모밇|mwomilh}} 모밇 (Yale: mwomilh), {{m|okm|뫃|tr=-}} 뫃, {{okm-inline|뫃|mwoh|edge, spike}} 뫃 (Yale: mwoh, “edge, spike”), {{m|okm|밇|tr=-}} 밇, {{okm-inline|밇|milh|wheat}} 밇 (Yale: milh, “wheat”), {{m|zh|木麥}} 木麥/木麦, {{lang|ko|木}} 木, {{ko-l|메||wild; non-glutinous}} 메 (me, “wild; non-glutinous”), {{ko-l|밀||wheat}} 밀 (mil, “wheat”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 메밀 • (memil)
  1. buckwheat, Fagopyrum esculentum Categories (lifeform): Buckwheat family plants Synonyms: 교맥 (gyomaek) (alt: 蕎麥), 목맥 (mongmaek) (alt: 木麥), 모밀 (momil) [informal] Derived forms: 메밀가루 (memilgaru) (english: buckwheat flour), 메밀나깨 (memillakkae) (english: buckwheat hull), 메밀국수 (memilguksu) (english: buckwheat noodle), 메밀묵 (memilmuk) (english: buckwheat jelly) Related terms: 멥쌀 (mepssal) (english: non-glutinous rice)

Download JSON data for 메밀 meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "모밇",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "모밇",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "모밇",
        "2": "mwomilh"
      },
      "expansion": "모밇 (Yale: mwomilh)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뫃",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "뫃",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뫃",
        "2": "mwoh",
        "3": "edge, spike"
      },
      "expansion": "뫃 (Yale: mwoh, “edge, spike”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "밇",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "밇",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "밇",
        "2": "milh",
        "3": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "밇 (Yale: milh, “wheat”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "木麥"
      },
      "expansion": "木麥/木麦",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "木"
      },
      "expansion": "木",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "메",
        "2": "",
        "3": "wild; non-glutinous"
      },
      "expansion": "메 (me, “wild; non-glutinous”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "밀",
        "2": "",
        "3": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "밀 (mil, “wheat”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 모밇 (Yale: mwomilh), probably 뫃 (Yale: mwoh, “edge, spike”) + 밇 (Yale: milh, “wheat”), in reference to the shape of the seeds; compare English buckwheat. First attested in Sinicized form in the 1260s as 木麥/木麦, where 木 appears to be an ateji. First attested in Hangul form in 1518.\nReanalyzed in the nineteenth or early twentieth century as being equivalent to 메 (me, “wild; non-glutinous”)— + 밀 (mil, “wheat”); when Korean was standardized in the 1930s, the innovative form was chosen as standard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "memil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "메밀 • (memil)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Buckwheat family plants",
          "orig": "ko:Buckwheat family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "buckwheat flour",
          "roman": "memilgaru",
          "word": "메밀가루"
        },
        {
          "english": "buckwheat hull",
          "roman": "memillakkae",
          "word": "메밀나깨"
        },
        {
          "english": "buckwheat noodle",
          "roman": "memilguksu",
          "word": "메밀국수"
        },
        {
          "english": "buckwheat jelly",
          "roman": "memilmuk",
          "word": "메밀묵"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buckwheat, Fagopyrum esculentum"
      ],
      "id": "en-메밀-ko-noun-QkhBuFoQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "buckwheat",
          "buckwheat"
        ],
        [
          "Fagopyrum esculentum",
          "Fagopyrum esculentum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "non-glutinous rice",
          "roman": "mepssal",
          "word": "멥쌀"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "蕎麥",
          "roman": "gyomaek",
          "word": "교맥"
        },
        {
          "alt": "木麥",
          "roman": "mongmaek",
          "word": "목맥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "momil",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "모밀"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞miɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[메밀]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "메밀"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "buckwheat flour",
      "roman": "memilgaru",
      "word": "메밀가루"
    },
    {
      "english": "buckwheat hull",
      "roman": "memillakkae",
      "word": "메밀나깨"
    },
    {
      "english": "buckwheat noodle",
      "roman": "memilguksu",
      "word": "메밀국수"
    },
    {
      "english": "buckwheat jelly",
      "roman": "memilmuk",
      "word": "메밀묵"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "모밇",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "모밇",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "모밇",
        "2": "mwomilh"
      },
      "expansion": "모밇 (Yale: mwomilh)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뫃",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "뫃",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뫃",
        "2": "mwoh",
        "3": "edge, spike"
      },
      "expansion": "뫃 (Yale: mwoh, “edge, spike”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "밇",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "밇",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "밇",
        "2": "milh",
        "3": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "밇 (Yale: milh, “wheat”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "木麥"
      },
      "expansion": "木麥/木麦",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "木"
      },
      "expansion": "木",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "메",
        "2": "",
        "3": "wild; non-glutinous"
      },
      "expansion": "메 (me, “wild; non-glutinous”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "밀",
        "2": "",
        "3": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "밀 (mil, “wheat”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 모밇 (Yale: mwomilh), probably 뫃 (Yale: mwoh, “edge, spike”) + 밇 (Yale: milh, “wheat”), in reference to the shape of the seeds; compare English buckwheat. First attested in Sinicized form in the 1260s as 木麥/木麦, where 木 appears to be an ateji. First attested in Hangul form in 1518.\nReanalyzed in the nineteenth or early twentieth century as being equivalent to 메 (me, “wild; non-glutinous”)— + 밀 (mil, “wheat”); when Korean was standardized in the 1930s, the innovative form was chosen as standard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "memil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "메밀 • (memil)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "non-glutinous rice",
      "roman": "mepssal",
      "word": "멥쌀"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "ko:Buckwheat family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buckwheat, Fagopyrum esculentum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buckwheat",
          "buckwheat"
        ],
        [
          "Fagopyrum esculentum",
          "Fagopyrum esculentum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞miɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[메밀]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "蕎麥",
      "roman": "gyomaek",
      "word": "교맥"
    },
    {
      "alt": "木麥",
      "roman": "mongmaek",
      "word": "목맥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "momil",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "모밀"
    }
  ],
  "word": "메밀"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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