"머금다" meaning in All languages combined

See 머금다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Korean]

IPA: [mʌ̹ɡɯmt͈a̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 머굼〮다〮 (Yale: mèkwúm-tá). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ws|머굼〮다〮|mèkwúm-tá}} First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 머굼〮다〮 (Yale: mèkwúm-tá). Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 머금다 • (meogeumda) (infinitive 머금어, sequential 머금으니), {{tlb|ko|transitive}} (transitive) Forms: meogeumda [romanization], 머금어 [infinitive], 머금으니 [sequential], no-table-tags [table-tags], 머금는다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 머금어 [indicative, informal, non-past], 머금어요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 머금습니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 머금었다 [formal, indicative, past], 머금었어 [indicative, informal, past], 머금었어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 머금었습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 머금느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 머금어 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 머금어요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 머금습니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 머금었느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 머금었어 [informal, interrogative, past], 머금었어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 머금었습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 머금자 [formal, hortative], 머금어 [hortative, informal], 머금어요 [hortative, informal, polite], 머금으십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 머금어라 [formal, imperative], 머금어 [imperative, informal], 머금어요 [imperative, informal, polite], 머금읍시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 머금겠다 [assertive, formal], 머금겠어 [assertive, informal], 머금겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 머금겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 머금어 [causative, formal], 머금어서 [causative, informal], 머금으니 [causative, informal, polite], 머금으니까 [causative, formal, polite], 머금지만 [contrastive, formal], 머금는데 [contrastive, informal], 머금더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 머금고 [conjunctive, formal], 머금으면 [conditional, formal], 머금어야 [conditional, informal], 머금으려고 [formal, motive-form], 머금음 [formal, noun-from-verb], 머금기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 머금었음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 머금었기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 머금은 [determiner, formal, past], 머금는 [determiner, formal, present], 머금을 [determiner, formal, future], no-table-tags [table-tags], 머금으신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 머금으셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 머금으세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 머금으셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 머금으십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 머금으셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 머금으셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 머금으셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 머금으셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 머금으시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 머금으셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 머금으세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 머금으셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 머금으십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 머금으셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 머금으셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 머금으셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 머금으셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 머금으시라 [imperative, informal], 머금으셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 머금으세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 머금으십시오 [imperative], 머금으시겠다 [assertive, formal], 머금으시겠어 [assertive, informal], 머금으시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 머금으시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 머금으셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 머금으셔서 [causative, informal], 머금으시니 [causative, informal, polite], 머금으시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 머금으시지만 [contrastive, formal], 머금으시는데 [contrastive, informal], 머금으시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 머금으시고 [conjunctive, formal], 머금으시면 [conditional, formal], 머금으셔야 [conditional, informal], 머금으시려고 [formal, motive-form], 머금으심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 머금으시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 머금으셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 머금으셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 머금으신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 머금으시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 머금으실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to hold/keep something in one's mouth (e.g. water) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-머금다-ko-verb-Q1wRYZBY
  2. to hold back (one's tears) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-머금다-ko-verb-0xuVT9vs Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 30 70 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "머굼〮다〮",
        "3": "mèkwúm-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 머굼〮다〮 (Yale: mèkwúm-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 머굼〮다〮 (Yale: mèkwúm-tá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meogeumda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금는다",
      "roman": "meogeumneunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었다",
      "roman": "meogeumeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었어",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금느냐",
      "roman": "meogeumneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금습니까",
      "roman": "meogeumseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었느냐",
      "roman": "meogeumeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었어",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었습니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금자",
      "roman": "meogeumja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으십시다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어라",
      "roman": "meogeumeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금읍시오",
      "roman": "meogeumeupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금겠다",
      "roman": "meogeumgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금겠어",
      "roman": "meogeumgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금겠어요",
      "roman": "meogeumgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금겠습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어서",
      "roman": "meogeumeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으니",
      "roman": "meogeumeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금지만",
      "roman": "meogeumjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금는데",
      "roman": "meogeumneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금더니",
      "roman": "meogeumdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금고",
      "roman": "meogeumgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으면",
      "roman": "meogeumeumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어야",
      "roman": "meogeumeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으려고",
      "roman": "meogeumeuryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금음",
      "roman": "meogeumeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금기",
      "roman": "meogeumgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었음",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었기",
      "roman": "meogeumeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금은",
      "roman": "meogeumeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금는",
      "roman": "meogeumneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금을",
      "roman": "meogeumeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으신다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으세요",
      "roman": "meogeumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으십니다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨어",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시느냐",
      "roman": "meogeumeusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으세요",
      "roman": "meogeumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으십니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨느냐",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨어",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨습니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시라",
      "roman": "meogeumeusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으세요",
      "roman": "meogeumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으십시오",
      "roman": "meogeumeusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시겠다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시겠어",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시겠어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시겠습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔서",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시니",
      "roman": "meogeumeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시지만",
      "roman": "meogeumeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시는데",
      "roman": "meogeumeusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시더니",
      "roman": "meogeumeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시고",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시면",
      "roman": "meogeumeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔야",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시려고",
      "roman": "meogeumeusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으심",
      "roman": "meogeumeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시기",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨음",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨기",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으신",
      "roman": "meogeumeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시는",
      "roman": "meogeumeusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으실",
      "roman": "meogeumeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "머금다 • (meogeumda) (infinitive 머금어, sequential 머금으니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold/keep something in one's mouth (e.g. water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-머금다-ko-verb-Q1wRYZBY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back (one's tears)"
      ],
      "id": "en-머금다-ko-verb-0xuVT9vs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʌ̹ɡɯmt͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "머금따"
    },
    {
      "other": "[머금따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "머금다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean transitive verbs",
    "Korean verbs",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "머굼〮다〮",
        "3": "mèkwúm-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 머굼〮다〮 (Yale: mèkwúm-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 머굼〮다〮 (Yale: mèkwúm-tá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meogeumda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금는다",
      "roman": "meogeumneunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었다",
      "roman": "meogeumeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었어",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금느냐",
      "roman": "meogeumneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금습니까",
      "roman": "meogeumseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었느냐",
      "roman": "meogeumeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었어",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었습니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금자",
      "roman": "meogeumja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으십시다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어라",
      "roman": "meogeumeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금읍시오",
      "roman": "meogeumeupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금겠다",
      "roman": "meogeumgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금겠어",
      "roman": "meogeumgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금겠어요",
      "roman": "meogeumgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금겠습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어",
      "roman": "meogeumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어서",
      "roman": "meogeumeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으니",
      "roman": "meogeumeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금지만",
      "roman": "meogeumjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금는데",
      "roman": "meogeumneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금더니",
      "roman": "meogeumdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금고",
      "roman": "meogeumgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으면",
      "roman": "meogeumeumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금어야",
      "roman": "meogeumeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으려고",
      "roman": "meogeumeuryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금음",
      "roman": "meogeumeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금기",
      "roman": "meogeumgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었음",
      "roman": "meogeumeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금었기",
      "roman": "meogeumeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금은",
      "roman": "meogeumeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금는",
      "roman": "meogeumneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금을",
      "roman": "meogeumeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으신다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으세요",
      "roman": "meogeumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으십니다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨어",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시느냐",
      "roman": "meogeumeusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으세요",
      "roman": "meogeumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으십니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨느냐",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨어",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨습니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시라",
      "roman": "meogeumeusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으세요",
      "roman": "meogeumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으십시오",
      "roman": "meogeumeusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시겠다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시겠어",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시겠어요",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시겠습니다",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔서",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시니",
      "roman": "meogeumeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시니까",
      "roman": "meogeumeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시지만",
      "roman": "meogeumeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시는데",
      "roman": "meogeumeusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시더니",
      "roman": "meogeumeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시고",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시면",
      "roman": "meogeumeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셔야",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시려고",
      "roman": "meogeumeusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으심",
      "roman": "meogeumeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시기",
      "roman": "meogeumeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨음",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으셨기",
      "roman": "meogeumeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으신",
      "roman": "meogeumeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으시는",
      "roman": "meogeumeusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "머금으실",
      "roman": "meogeumeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "머금다 • (meogeumda) (infinitive 머금어, sequential 머금으니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold/keep something in one's mouth (e.g. water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back (one's tears)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʌ̹ɡɯmt͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "머금따"
    },
    {
      "other": "[머금따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "머금다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 머금다 meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.