"말벌" meaning in All languages combined

See 말벌 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ma̠ɭbʌ̹ɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: malbeol [romanization]
Etymology: From 말 (mal, “horse”) or 말– (mal–, “big”) + 벌 (beol, “bee”). Compare Chinese 馬蜂 /马蜂 (mǎfēng, literally “horse/big-bee”) > Sino-Korean 마봉 (馬蜂, mabong), Mongolian ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ (morin ǰögei) / морин зөгий (morin zögii, literally “horse-bee”). Etymology templates: {{ko-l|말|horse}} 말 (mal, “horse”), {{ko-l|말–|big}} 말– (mal–, “big”), {{ko-l|벌|bee}} 벌 (beol, “bee”), {{cog|zh|馬蜂|lit=horse/big-bee}} Chinese 馬蜂 /马蜂 (mǎfēng, literally “horse/big-bee”), {{ko-l|마봉|馬蜂}} 마봉 (馬蜂, mabong), {{cog|mn|ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ}} Mongolian ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ (morin ǰögei) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 말벌 • (malbeol)
  1. any wasp or hornet in the family Vespidae
    Sense id: en-말벌-ko-noun-zie1f1iJ Categories (other): Korean terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 56 44
  2. (specifically) European hornet (Vespa crabro) Tags: specifically
    Sense id: en-말벌-ko-noun-dmv58cYZ Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vespids Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Vespids: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 말벌과 (malbeolgwa) (alt: —科), 장수말벌 (jangsumalbeol) (alt: 將帥‒) (english: Asian giant hornet), 털보말벌 (teolbomalbeol) (english: Japanese yellow hornet)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "—科",
      "roman": "malbeolgwa",
      "word": "말벌과"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "將帥‒",
      "english": "Asian giant hornet",
      "roman": "jangsumalbeol",
      "word": "장수말벌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Japanese yellow hornet",
      "roman": "teolbomalbeol",
      "word": "털보말벌"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "말",
        "2": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "말 (mal, “horse”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "말–",
        "2": "big"
      },
      "expansion": "말– (mal–, “big”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "벌",
        "2": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "벌 (beol, “bee”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "馬蜂",
        "lit": "horse/big-bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 馬蜂 /马蜂 (mǎfēng, literally “horse/big-bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "마봉",
        "2": "馬蜂"
      },
      "expansion": "마봉 (馬蜂, mabong)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ\nᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ (morin ǰögei)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 말 (mal, “horse”) or 말– (mal–, “big”) + 벌 (beol, “bee”).\nCompare Chinese 馬蜂 /马蜂 (mǎfēng, literally “horse/big-bee”) > Sino-Korean 마봉 (馬蜂, mabong), Mongolian ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ\nᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ (morin ǰögei) / морин зөгий (morin zögii, literally “horse-bee”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malbeol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "말벌 • (malbeol)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any wasp or hornet in the family Vespidae"
      ],
      "id": "en-말벌-ko-noun-zie1f1iJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wasp",
          "wasp"
        ],
        [
          "hornet",
          "hornet"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Vespidae",
          "Vespidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Vespids",
          "orig": "ko:Vespids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European hornet (Vespa crabro)"
      ],
      "id": "en-말벌-ko-noun-dmv58cYZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "European hornet",
          "European hornet"
        ],
        [
          "Vespa crabro",
          "Vespa crabro#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) European hornet (Vespa crabro)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɭbʌ̹ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "말벌"
    },
    {
      "other": "[말벌]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "말벌"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Vespids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "—科",
      "roman": "malbeolgwa",
      "word": "말벌과"
    },
    {
      "alt": "將帥‒",
      "english": "Asian giant hornet",
      "roman": "jangsumalbeol",
      "word": "장수말벌"
    },
    {
      "english": "Japanese yellow hornet",
      "roman": "teolbomalbeol",
      "word": "털보말벌"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "말",
        "2": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "말 (mal, “horse”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "말–",
        "2": "big"
      },
      "expansion": "말– (mal–, “big”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "벌",
        "2": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "벌 (beol, “bee”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "馬蜂",
        "lit": "horse/big-bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 馬蜂 /马蜂 (mǎfēng, literally “horse/big-bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "마봉",
        "2": "馬蜂"
      },
      "expansion": "마봉 (馬蜂, mabong)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ\nᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ (morin ǰögei)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 말 (mal, “horse”) or 말– (mal–, “big”) + 벌 (beol, “bee”).\nCompare Chinese 馬蜂 /马蜂 (mǎfēng, literally “horse/big-bee”) > Sino-Korean 마봉 (馬蜂, mabong), Mongolian ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ\nᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ (morin ǰögei) / морин зөгий (morin zögii, literally “horse-bee”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malbeol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "말벌 • (malbeol)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any wasp or hornet in the family Vespidae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wasp",
          "wasp"
        ],
        [
          "hornet",
          "hornet"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Vespidae",
          "Vespidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "European hornet (Vespa crabro)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "European hornet",
          "European hornet"
        ],
        [
          "Vespa crabro",
          "Vespa crabro#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) European hornet (Vespa crabro)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɭbʌ̹ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "말벌"
    },
    {
      "other": "[말벌]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "말벌"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.