"디대" meaning in All languages combined

See 디대 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [tidɛ] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [tide̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: didae [romanization]
Etymology: Probably a dialectal borrowing into North Korea's Seoul-based standard. Plausibly a Sino-Korean word in the local Pyongan dialect, which preserves the Sino-Korean reading 디 (di) rather than palatalizing it to 지 (ji). The compound 地臺 (地 臺, “earthen platform”), Seoul reading 지대 (jidae), is indeed attested in the early twentieth century with the reading 디대 (didae). Alternatively, perhaps connected to the native verb 딛다 (ditda, “to tread”). Compare 딛개 (ditgae, “something one treads on”). Etymology templates: {{m|ko||디}} 디 (di), {{m|ko||지}} 지 (ji), {{l|ko|地臺|t=earthen platform}} 地臺 (地 臺, “earthen platform”), {{m|ko|지대}} 지대 (jidae), {{m|ko||디대}} 디대 (didae), {{m|ko|딛다|t=to tread}} 딛다 (ditda, “to tread”), {{m|ko|딛개|t=something one treads on}} 딛개 (ditgae, “something one treads on”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 디대 • (didae)
  1. (North Korea) stairs, staircase Tags: North-Korea
    Sense id: en-디대-ko-noun-0GSuA-sI Categories (other): North Korean
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [tidɛ] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [tide̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: didae [romanization]
Etymology: Unclear, may be related to the definition mentioned above. As it is only attested by North Korean defectors from the southern city of Kaesong, it is likely a very local term. The word 사람 (saram, “person”) is often attached if not referring to the region. Etymology templates: {{m|ko|사람|t=person}} 사람 (saram, “person”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 디대 • (didae)
  1. (North Korea, Kaesong, colloquial, somewhat derogatory) a northerner, especially a local of the historical Pyongan and Hamgyong regions. Tags: North-Korea, colloquial, derogatory
    Sense id: en-디대-ko-noun-xPxXMj6H Categories (other): North Korean
  2. (North Korea, Kaesong, colloquial) what is historically the regions of Pyongan and Hamgyeong in North Korea (Regions north of Kaesong). Tags: North-Korea, colloquial
    Sense id: en-디대-ko-noun-RW6JI9Wi Categories (other): North Korean, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 15 33 52 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 12 28 59 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 11 27 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 디대사람 (didaesaram)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 디대 meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "디"
      },
      "expansion": "디 (di)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "지"
      },
      "expansion": "지 (ji)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "地臺",
        "t": "earthen platform"
      },
      "expansion": "地臺 (地 臺, “earthen platform”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "지대"
      },
      "expansion": "지대 (jidae)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "디대"
      },
      "expansion": "디대 (didae)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "딛다",
        "t": "to tread"
      },
      "expansion": "딛다 (ditda, “to tread”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "딛개",
        "t": "something one treads on"
      },
      "expansion": "딛개 (ditgae, “something one treads on”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a dialectal borrowing into North Korea's Seoul-based standard.\nPlausibly a Sino-Korean word in the local Pyongan dialect, which preserves the Sino-Korean reading 디 (di) rather than palatalizing it to 지 (ji). The compound 地臺 (地 臺, “earthen platform”), Seoul reading 지대 (jidae), is indeed attested in the early twentieth century with the reading 디대 (didae).\nAlternatively, perhaps connected to the native verb 딛다 (ditda, “to tread”). Compare 딛개 (ditgae, “something one treads on”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "didae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "디대 • (didae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stairs, staircase"
      ],
      "id": "en-디대-ko-noun-0GSuA-sI",
      "links": [
        [
          "stairs",
          "stairs"
        ],
        [
          "staircase",
          "staircase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea) stairs, staircase"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tidɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tide̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pyongan dialect"
  ],
  "word": "디대"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "didaesaram",
      "word": "디대사람"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "사람",
        "t": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "사람 (saram, “person”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear, may be related to the definition mentioned above. As it is only attested by North Korean defectors from the southern city of Kaesong, it is likely a very local term. The word 사람 (saram, “person”) is often attached if not referring to the region.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "didae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "디대 • (didae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a northerner, especially a local of the historical Pyongan and Hamgyong regions."
      ],
      "id": "en-디대-ko-noun-xPxXMj6H",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "northerner",
          "northerner"
        ],
        [
          "Pyongan",
          "Pyongan"
        ],
        [
          "Hamgyong",
          "Hamgyong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea, Kaesong, colloquial, somewhat derogatory) a northerner, especially a local of the historical Pyongan and Hamgyong regions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea",
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what is historically the regions of Pyongan and Hamgyeong in North Korea (Regions north of Kaesong)."
      ],
      "id": "en-디대-ko-noun-RW6JI9Wi",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea, Kaesong, colloquial) what is historically the regions of Pyongan and Hamgyeong in North Korea (Regions north of Kaesong)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tidɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tide̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kaesong"
  ],
  "word": "디대"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "디"
      },
      "expansion": "디 (di)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "지"
      },
      "expansion": "지 (ji)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "地臺",
        "t": "earthen platform"
      },
      "expansion": "地臺 (地 臺, “earthen platform”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "지대"
      },
      "expansion": "지대 (jidae)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "디대"
      },
      "expansion": "디대 (didae)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "딛다",
        "t": "to tread"
      },
      "expansion": "딛다 (ditda, “to tread”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "딛개",
        "t": "something one treads on"
      },
      "expansion": "딛개 (ditgae, “something one treads on”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a dialectal borrowing into North Korea's Seoul-based standard.\nPlausibly a Sino-Korean word in the local Pyongan dialect, which preserves the Sino-Korean reading 디 (di) rather than palatalizing it to 지 (ji). The compound 地臺 (地 臺, “earthen platform”), Seoul reading 지대 (jidae), is indeed attested in the early twentieth century with the reading 디대 (didae).\nAlternatively, perhaps connected to the native verb 딛다 (ditda, “to tread”). Compare 딛개 (ditgae, “something one treads on”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "didae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "디대 • (didae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "North Korean"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stairs, staircase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stairs",
          "stairs"
        ],
        [
          "staircase",
          "staircase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea) stairs, staircase"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tidɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tide̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pyongan dialect"
  ],
  "word": "디대"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "didaesaram",
      "word": "디대사람"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "사람",
        "t": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "사람 (saram, “person”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear, may be related to the definition mentioned above. As it is only attested by North Korean defectors from the southern city of Kaesong, it is likely a very local term. The word 사람 (saram, “person”) is often attached if not referring to the region.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "didae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "디대 • (didae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean colloquialisms",
        "Korean derogatory terms",
        "North Korean"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a northerner, especially a local of the historical Pyongan and Hamgyong regions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "northerner",
          "northerner"
        ],
        [
          "Pyongan",
          "Pyongan"
        ],
        [
          "Hamgyong",
          "Hamgyong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea, Kaesong, colloquial, somewhat derogatory) a northerner, especially a local of the historical Pyongan and Hamgyong regions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea",
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean colloquialisms",
        "North Korean"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what is historically the regions of Pyongan and Hamgyeong in North Korea (Regions north of Kaesong)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea, Kaesong, colloquial) what is historically the regions of Pyongan and Hamgyeong in North Korea (Regions north of Kaesong)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tidɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tide̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kaesong"
  ],
  "word": "디대"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.