"도리어" meaning in All languages combined

See 도리어 on Wiktionary

Adverb [Korean]

IPA: [to̞ɾiʌ̹] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: dorieo [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮 (Yale: twòlòhhyé), the infinitive form of the compound verb 도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮다〮 (twòlòhhyétá) from 도ᄅᆞ (twòlò–, “to turn, to change”) + ᅘᅧ〮다〮 (hhyétá, “to pull; emphatic auxiliary”). In the seventeenth century, the infinitive form and the verb began to diverge. The former evolved into the modern adverb 도리어, while the verb itself has become modern 돌이키다 (dorikida), whose own infinitive is now 돌이켜 (dorikyeo). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮|twòlòhhyé|dot=,}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮 (Yale: twòlòhhyé),, {{lang|ko|도리어}} 도리어, {{doublet|ko|돌이키다|notext=1}} 돌이키다 (dorikida), {{ko-l|돌이켜}} 돌이켜 (dorikyeo) Head templates: {{ko-adv}} 도리어 • (dorieo)
  1. instead; rather Synonyms: 되레 (doere) [contraction]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 도리어 meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮",
        "3": "twòlòhhyé",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮 (Yale: twòlòhhyé),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "도리어"
      },
      "expansion": "도리어",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "돌이키다",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "돌이키다 (dorikida)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "돌이켜"
      },
      "expansion": "돌이켜 (dorikyeo)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮 (Yale: twòlòhhyé), the infinitive form of the compound verb 도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮다〮 (twòlòhhyétá) from 도ᄅᆞ (twòlò–, “to turn, to change”) + ᅘᅧ〮다〮 (hhyétá, “to pull; emphatic auxiliary”).\nIn the seventeenth century, the infinitive form and the verb began to diverge. The former evolved into the modern adverb 도리어, while the verb itself has become modern 돌이키다 (dorikida), whose own infinitive is now 돌이켜 (dorikyeo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dorieo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "도리어 • (dorieo)",
      "name": "ko-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The criminal became angry rather than apologizing.",
          "roman": "beomjoe-reul jeojireun saram-i sagwa-neun mot halmangjeong dorieo hwa-reul naetda.",
          "text": "범죄를 저지른 사람이 사과는 못 할망정 도리어 화를 냈다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instead; rather"
      ],
      "id": "en-도리어-ko-adv-TAKHrxDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "instead",
          "instead"
        ],
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "doere",
          "tags": [
            "contraction"
          ],
          "word": "되레"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɾiʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도리어]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도리어"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮",
        "3": "twòlòhhyé",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮 (Yale: twòlòhhyé),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "도리어"
      },
      "expansion": "도리어",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "돌이키다",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "돌이키다 (dorikida)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "돌이켜"
      },
      "expansion": "돌이켜 (dorikyeo)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮 (Yale: twòlòhhyé), the infinitive form of the compound verb 도ᄅᆞᅘᅧ〮다〮 (twòlòhhyétá) from 도ᄅᆞ (twòlò–, “to turn, to change”) + ᅘᅧ〮다〮 (hhyétá, “to pull; emphatic auxiliary”).\nIn the seventeenth century, the infinitive form and the verb began to diverge. The former evolved into the modern adverb 도리어, while the verb itself has become modern 돌이키다 (dorikida), whose own infinitive is now 돌이켜 (dorikyeo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dorieo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "도리어 • (dorieo)",
      "name": "ko-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adverbs",
        "Korean doublets",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The criminal became angry rather than apologizing.",
          "roman": "beomjoe-reul jeojireun saram-i sagwa-neun mot halmangjeong dorieo hwa-reul naetda.",
          "text": "범죄를 저지른 사람이 사과는 못 할망정 도리어 화를 냈다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instead; rather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instead",
          "instead"
        ],
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɾiʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도리어]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "doere",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "되레"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도리어"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.