"도롱뇽" meaning in All languages combined

See 도롱뇽 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [to̞ɾo̞ŋɲoŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: dorongnyong [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 되룡 (Yale: twòylyòng). This word appears to be a compound of an unknown morpheme *되 (*twoy) with Sino-Korean 龍 (lyong, “dragon”). The word underwent sound change to 되롱 (doerong) by the eighteenth century, which made speakers unaware that the word was originally a compound involving 龍. Consequently, speakers reattached the same character 龍 to the word, producing 되롱뇽 (doerongnyong). The initial diphthong was monophthongized in the nineteenth century to create the present form. Etymology templates: {{pedia|salamander}} salamander on Wikipedia.Wikipedia, {{ko-etym-native|hm|되룡|twòylyòng}} First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 되룡 (Yale: twòylyòng)., {{lang|okm|*되}} *되, {{m|ko|龍|t=dragon|tr=lyong}} 龍 (lyong, “dragon”), {{ko-inline|되롱}} 되롱 (doerong), {{lang|ko|龍}} 龍, {{m|ko|龍}} 龍, {{ko-inline|되롱뇽}} 되롱뇽 (doerongnyong) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 도롱뇽 • (dorongnyong)
  1. salamander Categories (lifeform): Salamanders
    Sense id: en-도롱뇽-ko-noun-r~ffvkYU Disambiguation of Salamanders: 63 37
  2. specifically Korean salamander, Hynobius leechii
    Sense id: en-도롱뇽-ko-noun-faPtnRSL Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup: 15 85 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 10 90 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 범무늬도롱뇽 (beommunuidorongnyong) (english: tiger salamander), 점박이도롱뇽 (jeombagidorongnyong) (english: spotted salamander) Related terms: (alt: ) (english: ye)

Download JSON data for 도롱뇽 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tiger salamander",
      "roman": "beommunuidorongnyong",
      "word": "범무늬도롱뇽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spotted salamander",
      "roman": "jeombagidorongnyong",
      "word": "점박이도롱뇽"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "salamander on Wikipedia.Wikipedia",
      "name": "pedia"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "되룡",
        "3": "twòylyòng"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 되룡 (Yale: twòylyòng).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "*되"
      },
      "expansion": "*되",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "龍",
        "t": "dragon",
        "tr": "lyong"
      },
      "expansion": "龍 (lyong, “dragon”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "되롱"
      },
      "expansion": "되롱 (doerong)",
      "name": "ko-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "龍"
      },
      "expansion": "龍",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "龍"
      },
      "expansion": "龍",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "되롱뇽"
      },
      "expansion": "되롱뇽 (doerongnyong)",
      "name": "ko-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 되룡 (Yale: twòylyòng).\nThis word appears to be a compound of an unknown morpheme *되 (*twoy) with Sino-Korean 龍 (lyong, “dragon”).\nThe word underwent sound change to 되롱 (doerong) by the eighteenth century, which made speakers unaware that the word was originally a compound involving 龍. Consequently, speakers reattached the same character 龍 to the word, producing 되롱뇽 (doerongnyong). The initial diphthong was monophthongized in the nineteenth century to create the present form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dorongnyong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "도롱뇽 • (dorongnyong)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "예",
      "english": "ye",
      "word": "鯢"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Salamanders",
          "orig": "ko:Salamanders",
          "parents": [
            "Amphibians",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salamander"
      ],
      "id": "en-도롱뇽-ko-noun-r~ffvkYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specifically Korean salamander, Hynobius leechii"
      ],
      "id": "en-도롱뇽-ko-noun-faPtnRSL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɾo̞ŋɲoŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도롱뇽]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도롱뇽"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "ko:Salamanders"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tiger salamander",
      "roman": "beommunuidorongnyong",
      "word": "범무늬도롱뇽"
    },
    {
      "english": "spotted salamander",
      "roman": "jeombagidorongnyong",
      "word": "점박이도롱뇽"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "salamander on Wikipedia.Wikipedia",
      "name": "pedia"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "되룡",
        "3": "twòylyòng"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 되룡 (Yale: twòylyòng).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "*되"
      },
      "expansion": "*되",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "龍",
        "t": "dragon",
        "tr": "lyong"
      },
      "expansion": "龍 (lyong, “dragon”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "되롱"
      },
      "expansion": "되롱 (doerong)",
      "name": "ko-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "龍"
      },
      "expansion": "龍",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "龍"
      },
      "expansion": "龍",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "되롱뇽"
      },
      "expansion": "되롱뇽 (doerongnyong)",
      "name": "ko-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 되룡 (Yale: twòylyòng).\nThis word appears to be a compound of an unknown morpheme *되 (*twoy) with Sino-Korean 龍 (lyong, “dragon”).\nThe word underwent sound change to 되롱 (doerong) by the eighteenth century, which made speakers unaware that the word was originally a compound involving 龍. Consequently, speakers reattached the same character 龍 to the word, producing 되롱뇽 (doerongnyong). The initial diphthong was monophthongized in the nineteenth century to create the present form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dorongnyong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "도롱뇽 • (dorongnyong)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "예",
      "english": "ye",
      "word": "鯢"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "salamander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specifically Korean salamander, Hynobius leechii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɾo̞ŋɲoŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도롱뇽]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도롱뇽"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.