See 댕기다 on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/i/"
},
"expansion": "/i/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "당기다",
"t": "to pull"
},
"expansion": "당기다 (danggida, “to pull”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/i/-umlauted form of 당기다 (danggida, “to pull”), originally a dialectal borrowing into Standard Korean.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daenggida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "댕긴다",
"roman": "daengginda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨요",
"roman": "daenggyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어요",
"roman": "daenggieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕깁니다",
"roman": "daenggimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼다",
"roman": "daenggyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼어",
"roman": "daenggyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼어요",
"roman": "daenggyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼습니다",
"roman": "daenggyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기느냐",
"roman": "daenggineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨요",
"roman": "daenggyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어요",
"roman": "daenggieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕깁니까",
"roman": "daenggimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼느냐",
"roman": "daenggyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼어",
"roman": "daenggyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼어요",
"roman": "daenggyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼습니까",
"roman": "daenggyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기자",
"roman": "daenggija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨요",
"roman": "daenggyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어요",
"roman": "daenggieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기십시다",
"roman": "daenggisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨라",
"roman": "daenggyeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어라",
"roman": "daenggieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨요",
"roman": "daenggyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어요",
"roman": "daenggieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕깁시오",
"roman": "daenggipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기겠다",
"roman": "daenggigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기겠어",
"roman": "daenggigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기겠어요",
"roman": "daenggigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기겠습니다",
"roman": "daenggigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨서",
"roman": "daenggyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어서",
"roman": "daenggieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기니",
"roman": "daenggini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기니까",
"roman": "daengginikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기지만",
"roman": "daenggijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기는데",
"roman": "daenggineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기더니",
"roman": "daenggideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기고",
"roman": "daenggigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기면",
"roman": "daenggimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨야",
"roman": "daenggyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어야",
"roman": "daenggieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기려고",
"roman": "daenggiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "댕김",
"roman": "daenggim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기기",
"roman": "daenggigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼음",
"roman": "daenggyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기었음",
"roman": "daenggieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼기",
"roman": "daenggyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기었기",
"roman": "daenggieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕긴",
"roman": "daenggin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기는",
"roman": "daenggineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "댕길",
"roman": "daenggil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기신다",
"roman": "daenggisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔",
"roman": "daenggisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기세요",
"roman": "daenggiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔요",
"roman": "daenggisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기십니다",
"roman": "daenggisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨다",
"roman": "daenggisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨어",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨어요",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨습니다",
"roman": "daenggisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시느냐",
"roman": "daenggisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔",
"roman": "daenggisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기세요",
"roman": "daenggiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔요",
"roman": "daenggisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기십니까",
"roman": "daenggisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨느냐",
"roman": "daenggisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨어",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨어요",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨습니까",
"roman": "daenggisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시라",
"roman": "daenggisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔",
"roman": "daenggisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기세요",
"roman": "daenggiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기십시오",
"roman": "daenggisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시겠다",
"roman": "daenggisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시겠어",
"roman": "daenggisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시겠어요",
"roman": "daenggisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시겠습니다",
"roman": "daenggisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔",
"roman": "daenggisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔서",
"roman": "daenggisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시니",
"roman": "daenggisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시니까",
"roman": "daenggisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시지만",
"roman": "daenggisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시는데",
"roman": "daenggisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시더니",
"roman": "daenggisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시고",
"roman": "daenggisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시면",
"roman": "daenggisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔야",
"roman": "daenggisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시려고",
"roman": "daenggisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기심",
"roman": "daenggisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시기",
"roman": "daenggisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨음",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨기",
"roman": "daenggisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기신",
"roman": "daenggisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시는",
"roman": "daenggisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기실",
"roman": "daenggisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "댕기다 • (daenggida) (infinitive 댕겨 or 댕기어, sequential 댕기니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(ttaenggida, colloquial form of 당기다 (danggida, “to pull, to draw”))",
"word": "땡기다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 땡기다 (ttaenggida, colloquial form of 당기다 (danggida, “to pull, to draw”))."
],
"id": "en-댕기다-ko-verb-qLjL-2YS",
"links": [
[
"땡기다",
"땡기다#Korean"
],
[
"당기다",
"당기다#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to light; to kindle"
],
"id": "en-댕기다-ko-verb-UGDnQ3wD",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"kindle",
"kindle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fire) to light; to kindle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "붙이다"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɛŋɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞ŋɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "daenggida",
"tags": [
"Early",
"Modern"
],
"word": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다"
}
],
"word": "댕기다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "추철회시문다완 / 萩鐵繪詩文茶碗"
},
"expansion": "추철회시문다완 / 萩鐵繪詩文茶碗",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ko-ear",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Early Modern Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다",
"2": "toyngki-ta"
},
"expansion": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다 (Yale: toyngki-ta)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Continuously attested since at least the early seventeenth century; perhaps first attested in the Korean-language poem inscribed on the 추철회시문다완 / 萩鐵繪詩文茶碗, a ceramic cup made by a Korean prisoner-of-war in Japan around 1600, as Early Modern Korean ᄃᆡᆼ기다 (Yale: toyngki-ta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daenggida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "Chungcheong",
"tags": [
"Jeolla",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "댕기다 • (daenggida) (infinitive 댕겨 or 댕기어, sequential 댕기니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 9 73 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chungcheong Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 77 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gangwon Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 74 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 74 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeongsang Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 70 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hamgyong Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 74 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeolla Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 71 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 68 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 71 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 45 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koryo-mar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 72 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yanbian Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are you going back and forth like that? It's disorienting.",
"ref": "와 그리 댕기노? 정신 쌍그럽구로. (Gyeongsang dialect, Changwon)",
"text": "Wa geuri daenggino? Jeongsin ssanggeureopguro.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go back and forth"
],
"id": "en-댕기다-ko-verb-Q0Acyo71",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"back and forth",
"back and forth"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"Hamgyong",
"Jeolla",
"Russia",
"Seoul",
"Yanbian",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go for a certain purpose"
],
"id": "en-댕기다-ko-verb-ecu5OhlD",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "다니다"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"Hamgyong",
"Jeolla",
"Russia",
"Seoul",
"Yanbian",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From what day do you attend school?.",
"ref": "핵교는 멫일부터 댕기냐?. (Gyeonggi dialect, Gimpo)",
"text": "Haekgyo-neun mechil-buteo daenggi-nya?.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attend; to commute"
],
"id": "en-댕기다-ko-verb-lyA2FPOo",
"links": [
[
"attend",
"attend"
],
[
"commute",
"commute"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "다니다"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"Hamgyong",
"Jeolla",
"Russia",
"Seoul",
"Yanbian",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɛŋɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞ŋɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "daenggida",
"tags": [
"Early",
"Modern"
],
"word": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다"
}
],
"word": "댕기다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chungcheong Korean",
"Gangwon Korean",
"Gyeonggi Korean",
"Gyeongsang Korean",
"Hamgyong Korean",
"Jeolla Korean",
"Korean dialectal terms",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Early Modern Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Early Modern Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Koryo-mar",
"Yanbian Korean"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/i/"
},
"expansion": "/i/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "당기다",
"t": "to pull"
},
"expansion": "당기다 (danggida, “to pull”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/i/-umlauted form of 당기다 (danggida, “to pull”), originally a dialectal borrowing into Standard Korean.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daenggida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "댕긴다",
"roman": "daengginda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨요",
"roman": "daenggyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어요",
"roman": "daenggieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕깁니다",
"roman": "daenggimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼다",
"roman": "daenggyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼어",
"roman": "daenggyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼어요",
"roman": "daenggyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼습니다",
"roman": "daenggyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기느냐",
"roman": "daenggineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨요",
"roman": "daenggyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어요",
"roman": "daenggieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕깁니까",
"roman": "daenggimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼느냐",
"roman": "daenggyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼어",
"roman": "daenggyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼어요",
"roman": "daenggyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼습니까",
"roman": "daenggyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기자",
"roman": "daenggija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨요",
"roman": "daenggyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어요",
"roman": "daenggieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기십시다",
"roman": "daenggisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨라",
"roman": "daenggyeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어라",
"roman": "daenggieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨요",
"roman": "daenggyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어요",
"roman": "daenggieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕깁시오",
"roman": "daenggipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기겠다",
"roman": "daenggigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기겠어",
"roman": "daenggigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기겠어요",
"roman": "daenggigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기겠습니다",
"roman": "daenggigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"roman": "daenggyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨서",
"roman": "daenggyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어서",
"roman": "daenggieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기니",
"roman": "daenggini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기니까",
"roman": "daengginikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기지만",
"roman": "daenggijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기는데",
"roman": "daenggineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기더니",
"roman": "daenggideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기고",
"roman": "daenggigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기면",
"roman": "daenggimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨야",
"roman": "daenggyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어야",
"roman": "daenggieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기려고",
"roman": "daenggiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "댕김",
"roman": "daenggim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기기",
"roman": "daenggigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼음",
"roman": "daenggyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기었음",
"roman": "daenggieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겼기",
"roman": "daenggyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기었기",
"roman": "daenggieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕긴",
"roman": "daenggin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기는",
"roman": "daenggineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "댕길",
"roman": "daenggil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기신다",
"roman": "daenggisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔",
"roman": "daenggisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기세요",
"roman": "daenggiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔요",
"roman": "daenggisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기십니다",
"roman": "daenggisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨다",
"roman": "daenggisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨어",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨어요",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨습니다",
"roman": "daenggisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시느냐",
"roman": "daenggisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔",
"roman": "daenggisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기세요",
"roman": "daenggiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔요",
"roman": "daenggisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기십니까",
"roman": "daenggisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨느냐",
"roman": "daenggisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨어",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨어요",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨습니까",
"roman": "daenggisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시라",
"roman": "daenggisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔",
"roman": "daenggisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기세요",
"roman": "daenggiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기십시오",
"roman": "daenggisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시겠다",
"roman": "daenggisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시겠어",
"roman": "daenggisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시겠어요",
"roman": "daenggisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시겠습니다",
"roman": "daenggisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔",
"roman": "daenggisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔서",
"roman": "daenggisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시니",
"roman": "daenggisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시니까",
"roman": "daenggisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시지만",
"roman": "daenggisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시는데",
"roman": "daenggisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시더니",
"roman": "daenggisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시고",
"roman": "daenggisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시면",
"roman": "daenggisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셔야",
"roman": "daenggisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시려고",
"roman": "daenggisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기심",
"roman": "daenggisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시기",
"roman": "daenggisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨음",
"roman": "daenggisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기셨기",
"roman": "daenggisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기신",
"roman": "daenggisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기시는",
"roman": "daenggisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기실",
"roman": "daenggisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "댕기다 • (daenggida) (infinitive 댕겨 or 댕기어, sequential 댕기니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(ttaenggida, colloquial form of 당기다 (danggida, “to pull, to draw”))",
"word": "땡기다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 땡기다 (ttaenggida, colloquial form of 당기다 (danggida, “to pull, to draw”))."
],
"links": [
[
"땡기다",
"땡기다#Korean"
],
[
"당기다",
"당기다#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to light; to kindle"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"kindle",
"kindle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fire) to light; to kindle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "붙이다"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɛŋɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞ŋɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "daenggida",
"tags": [
"Early",
"Modern"
],
"word": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다"
}
],
"word": "댕기다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chungcheong Korean",
"Gangwon Korean",
"Gyeonggi Korean",
"Gyeongsang Korean",
"Hamgyong Korean",
"Jeolla Korean",
"Korean dialectal terms",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Early Modern Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Early Modern Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Koryo-mar",
"Yanbian Korean"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "추철회시문다완 / 萩鐵繪詩文茶碗"
},
"expansion": "추철회시문다완 / 萩鐵繪詩文茶碗",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ko-ear",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Early Modern Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다",
"2": "toyngki-ta"
},
"expansion": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다 (Yale: toyngki-ta)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Continuously attested since at least the early seventeenth century; perhaps first attested in the Korean-language poem inscribed on the 추철회시문다완 / 萩鐵繪詩文茶碗, a ceramic cup made by a Korean prisoner-of-war in Japan around 1600, as Early Modern Korean ᄃᆡᆼ기다 (Yale: toyngki-ta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daenggida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "댕겨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "댕기니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "Chungcheong",
"tags": [
"Jeolla",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "댕기다 • (daenggida) (infinitive 댕겨 or 댕기어, sequential 댕기니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are you going back and forth like that? It's disorienting.",
"ref": "와 그리 댕기노? 정신 쌍그럽구로. (Gyeongsang dialect, Changwon)",
"text": "Wa geuri daenggino? Jeongsin ssanggeureopguro.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go back and forth"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"back and forth",
"back and forth"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"Hamgyong",
"Jeolla",
"Russia",
"Seoul",
"Yanbian",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go for a certain purpose"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "다니다"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"Hamgyong",
"Jeolla",
"Russia",
"Seoul",
"Yanbian",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From what day do you attend school?.",
"ref": "핵교는 멫일부터 댕기냐?. (Gyeonggi dialect, Gimpo)",
"text": "Haekgyo-neun mechil-buteo daenggi-nya?.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attend; to commute"
],
"links": [
[
"attend",
"attend"
],
[
"commute",
"commute"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "다니다"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"Hamgyong",
"Jeolla",
"Russia",
"Seoul",
"Yanbian",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɛŋɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞ŋɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "daenggida",
"tags": [
"Early",
"Modern"
],
"word": "ᄃᆡᆼ기다"
}
],
"word": "댕기다"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.