"닭" meaning in All languages combined

See 닭 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ta̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: dak [romanization], 마리 [counter]
Etymology: First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 啄. In the Hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆰ (Yale: tòlk). possibly related to Mongolian тахиа (taxia) , Khitan 𘰺𘯛𘯺 (*t qo a) and Proto-Turkic *tiakïgu Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|gy|啄}} First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 啄., {{ko-etym-native|wi|ᄃᆞᆰ|tòlk|hangul=y}} In the Hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆰ (Yale: tòlk)., {{nc|mn|тахиа}} Mongolian тахиа (taxia), {{nc|zkt|𘰺𘯛𘯺}} Khitan 𘰺𘯛𘯺 (*t qo a), {{nc|trk-pro|*tiakïgu}} Proto-Turkic *tiakïgu Head templates: {{ko-noun|count=마리}} 닭 • (dak) (counter 마리)
  1. fowl, chicken Categories (lifeform): Fowls
    Sense id: en-닭-ko-noun-nMMPh2Eq Disambiguation of Fowls: 53 47
  2. specifically the domestic chicken, Gallus gallus, sometimes Gallus gallus domesticus. Categories (lifeform): Fowls
    Sense id: en-닭-ko-noun-WLI5F0z5 Disambiguation of Fowls: 53 47 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 97 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 12 88 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 6 94 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 닭갈비 (dalgalbi) (english: spicy stir-fried chicken), 닭강정 (dalgangjeong), 닭고기 (dalgogi) (english: chicken meat), 닭볶음탕 (dakbokkeumtang), 닭싸움 (dakssaum) (english: cockfighting), 수탉 (sutak) (english: rooster), 암탉 (amtak) (english: hen), 찜닭 (jjimdak) Related terms: (sae), 오리 (ori), 치킨 (chikin), (gye), the hanja for chicken

Download JSON data for 닭 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spicy stir-fried chicken",
      "roman": "dalgalbi",
      "word": "닭갈비"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dalgangjeong",
      "word": "닭강정"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chicken meat",
      "roman": "dalgogi",
      "word": "닭고기"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dakbokkeumtang",
      "word": "닭볶음탕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cockfighting",
      "roman": "dakssaum",
      "word": "닭싸움"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rooster",
      "roman": "sutak",
      "word": "수탉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hen",
      "roman": "amtak",
      "word": "암탉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jjimdak",
      "word": "찜닭"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gy",
        "2": "啄"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 啄.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wi",
        "2": "ᄃᆞᆰ",
        "3": "tòlk",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆰ (Yale: tòlk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "тахиа"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian тахиа (taxia)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkt",
        "2": "𘰺𘯛𘯺"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘰺𘯛𘯺 (*t qo a)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*tiakïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tiakïgu",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 啄.\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆰ (Yale: tòlk).\npossibly related to Mongolian тахиа (taxia) , Khitan 𘰺𘯛𘯺 (*t qo a) and Proto-Turkic *tiakïgu",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마리",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "count": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "닭 • (dak) (counter 마리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sae",
      "word": "새"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ori",
      "word": "오리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chikin",
      "word": "치킨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gye",
      "word": "鷄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "the hanja for chicken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Fowls",
          "orig": "ko:Fowls",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fowl, chicken"
      ],
      "id": "en-닭-ko-noun-nMMPh2Eq",
      "links": [
        [
          "fowl",
          "fowl"
        ],
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Fowls",
          "orig": "ko:Fowls",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specifically the domestic chicken, Gallus gallus, sometimes Gallus gallus domesticus."
      ],
      "id": "en-닭-ko-noun-WLI5F0z5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gallus gallus",
          "Gallus gallus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[닥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "닭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Late Old Korean",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Late Old Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "ko:Fowls"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "spicy stir-fried chicken",
      "roman": "dalgalbi",
      "word": "닭갈비"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dalgangjeong",
      "word": "닭강정"
    },
    {
      "english": "chicken meat",
      "roman": "dalgogi",
      "word": "닭고기"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dakbokkeumtang",
      "word": "닭볶음탕"
    },
    {
      "english": "cockfighting",
      "roman": "dakssaum",
      "word": "닭싸움"
    },
    {
      "english": "rooster",
      "roman": "sutak",
      "word": "수탉"
    },
    {
      "english": "hen",
      "roman": "amtak",
      "word": "암탉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jjimdak",
      "word": "찜닭"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gy",
        "2": "啄"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 啄.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wi",
        "2": "ᄃᆞᆰ",
        "3": "tòlk",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆰ (Yale: tòlk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "тахиа"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian тахиа (taxia)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkt",
        "2": "𘰺𘯛𘯺"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘰺𘯛𘯺 (*t qo a)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*tiakïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tiakïgu",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 啄.\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆰ (Yale: tòlk).\npossibly related to Mongolian тахиа (taxia) , Khitan 𘰺𘯛𘯺 (*t qo a) and Proto-Turkic *tiakïgu",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마리",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "count": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "닭 • (dak) (counter 마리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sae",
      "word": "새"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ori",
      "word": "오리"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chikin",
      "word": "치킨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gye",
      "word": "鷄"
    },
    {
      "word": "the hanja for chicken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fowl, chicken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fowl",
          "fowl"
        ],
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specifically the domestic chicken, Gallus gallus, sometimes Gallus gallus domesticus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gallus gallus",
          "Gallus gallus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[닥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "닭"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.