"공민" meaning in All languages combined

See 공민 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ko̞ŋmin] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gongmin [romanization], 公民 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 公民, from 公 (“public”) + 民 (“person”) Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|公民}}, {{ko-etym-Sino|公|public|民|person}} Sino-Korean word from 公民, from 公 (“public”) + 民 (“person”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=公民}} 공민 • (gongmin) (hanja 公民)
  1. citizen Synonyms (citizen): 시민 (simin)
    Sense id: en-공민-ko-noun-bl9hcNTh Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 71 29 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 70 30 Disambiguation of 'citizen': 99 1
  2. (North Korea, Yanbian) people of a nation Tags: North-Korea, Yanbian Synonyms (people of a nation): 국민 (gungmin)
    Sense id: en-공민-ko-noun-HgunQI8j Categories (other): North Korean, Yanbian Korean, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 40 60 Disambiguation of 'people of a nation': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 민중 (minjung)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "公民"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "公",
        "2": "public",
        "3": "民",
        "4": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 公民, from 公 (“public”) + 民 (“person”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 公民, from 公 (“public”) + 民 (“person”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gongmin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公民",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "公民"
      },
      "expansion": "공민 • (gongmin) (hanja 公民)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "minjung",
      "word": "민중"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "citizen"
      ],
      "id": "en-공민-ko-noun-bl9hcNTh",
      "links": [
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "simin",
          "sense": "citizen",
          "word": "시민"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yanbian Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people of a nation"
      ],
      "id": "en-공민-ko-noun-HgunQI8j",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea, Yanbian) people of a nation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "gungmin",
          "sense": "people of a nation",
          "word": "국민"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea",
        "Yanbian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ŋmin]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "공민"
    },
    {
      "other": "[공민]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "공민"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "公民"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "公",
        "2": "public",
        "3": "民",
        "4": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 公民, from 公 (“public”) + 民 (“person”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 公民, from 公 (“public”) + 民 (“person”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gongmin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公民",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "公民"
      },
      "expansion": "공민 • (gongmin) (hanja 公民)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "minjung",
      "word": "민중"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "citizen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "North Korean",
        "Yanbian Korean"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people of a nation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea, Yanbian) people of a nation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea",
        "Yanbian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ŋmin]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "공민"
    },
    {
      "other": "[공민]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "simin",
      "sense": "citizen",
      "word": "시민"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gungmin",
      "sense": "people of a nation",
      "word": "국민"
    }
  ],
  "word": "공민"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 공민 meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.