See 고모 on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "姑母" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "姑", "2": "aunt", "3": "母", "4": "mother" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 姑母, from 姑 (“aunt”) + 母 (“mother”)", "name": "ko-etym-Sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 姑母, from 姑 (“aunt”) + 母 (“mother”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kwomwo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "姑母", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko-ear", "2": "noun", "3": "hanja", "4": "姑母", "tr": "kwomwo" }, "expansion": "고모 (kwomwo) (hanja 姑母)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Early Modern Korean", "lang_code": "ko-ear", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Modern Korean links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Modern Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 30 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "paternal aunt (one's father's sister)" ], "id": "en-고모-ko-ear-noun-VOydwUQT", "links": [ [ "paternal aunt", "paternal aunt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko.mo]" } ], "word": "고모" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "苦冒" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "苦", "2": "torment", "3": "冒", "4": "to face" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 苦 (“torment”) + 冒 (“to face”)", "name": "ko-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably a Sino-Korean word from 苦 (“torment”) + 冒 (“to face”), but this is not fully clear because the relevant Early Modern sources are written in pure Korean script.", "forms": [ { "form": "kwomwo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko-ear", "2": "noun", "tr": "kwomwo" }, "expansion": "고모 (kwomwo)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Early Modern Korean", "lang_code": "ko-ear", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Early Modern Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Early Modern Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 30 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 22, 31 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 15, 17 ] ], "english": "one cannot escape the suffering of being born [only] to grow old, fall sick, and die […]", "ref": "1704, 명연/明衍, 염불보권문/念佛普勸文 [Treatises in recommendation of nianfo]:", "roman": "nase nulkumye pyeng tule cwuknun kwomwo-lol myenchi mwos-hokwo", "text": "나서 늘그며 병 드러 죽는 고모ᄅᆞᆯ 면치 못ᄒᆞ고[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the fundamental suffering of human existence" ], "id": "en-고모-ko-ear-noun-ewbI25Pp", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ], [ "suffering", "suffering" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "existence", "existence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Gyeongsang, Buddhism) the fundamental suffering of human existence" ], "tags": [ "Gyeongsang" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[koː.mo]", "note": "assuming aforementioned Sino-Korean etymology" } ], "word": "고모" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "姑母" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "姑", "2": "aunt", "3": "母", "4": "mother" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 姑母, from 姑 (“aunt”) + 母 (“mother”)", "name": "ko-etym-Sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 姑母, from 姑 (“aunt”) + 母 (“mother”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gomo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "姑母", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hanja": "姑母" }, "expansion": "고모 • (gomo) (hanja 姑母)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 30 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "alt": "姑母夫", "english": "paternal aunt's husband", "roman": "gomobu", "word": "고모부" } ], "glosses": [ "paternal aunt (one's father's sister)" ], "id": "en-고모-ko-noun-VOydwUQT", "links": [ [ "paternal aunt", "paternal aunt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko̞mo̞]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "고모" }, { "other": "[고모]" } ], "word": "고모" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "高帽" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "高", "2": "tall", "3": "帽", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 高帽, from 高 (“tall”) + 帽 (“hat”)", "name": "ko-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 高帽, from 高 (“tall”) + 帽 (“hat”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gomo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "高帽", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hanja": "高帽" }, "expansion": "고모 • (gomo) (hanja 高帽)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "North Korean", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 16 16 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 11 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 30 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ko", "name": "Family members", "orig": "ko:Family members", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ko", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "ko:Headwear", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a tall hat worn by nobles during ceremonies" ], "id": "en-고모-ko-noun-AD10sxH6", "links": [ [ "tall", "tall" ], [ "hat", "hat" ], [ "nobles", "noble" ], [ "ceremonies", "ceremony" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North Korea) a tall hat worn by nobles during ceremonies" ], "tags": [ "North-Korea" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko̞mo̞]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "고모" }, { "other": "[고모]" } ], "word": "고모" }
{ "categories": [ "Early Modern Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Early Modern Korean lemmas", "Early Modern Korean nouns", "Early Modern Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Korean words", "ko:Family members", "ko:Headwear" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "姑母" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "姑", "2": "aunt", "3": "母", "4": "mother" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 姑母, from 姑 (“aunt”) + 母 (“mother”)", "name": "ko-etym-Sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 姑母, from 姑 (“aunt”) + 母 (“mother”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kwomwo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "姑母", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko-ear", "2": "noun", "3": "hanja", "4": "姑母", "tr": "kwomwo" }, "expansion": "고모 (kwomwo) (hanja 姑母)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Early Modern Korean", "lang_code": "ko-ear", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Early Modern Korean links with redundant target parameters", "Early Modern Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "paternal aunt (one's father's sister)" ], "links": [ [ "paternal aunt", "paternal aunt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko.mo]" } ], "word": "고모" } { "categories": [ "Early Modern Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Early Modern Korean lemmas", "Early Modern Korean nouns", "Early Modern Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Korean words", "ko:Family members", "ko:Headwear" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "苦冒" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "苦", "2": "torment", "3": "冒", "4": "to face" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 苦 (“torment”) + 冒 (“to face”)", "name": "ko-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably a Sino-Korean word from 苦 (“torment”) + 冒 (“to face”), but this is not fully clear because the relevant Early Modern sources are written in pure Korean script.", "forms": [ { "form": "kwomwo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko-ear", "2": "noun", "tr": "kwomwo" }, "expansion": "고모 (kwomwo)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Early Modern Korean", "lang_code": "ko-ear", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Early Modern Korean terms with quotations", "ko-ear:Buddhism" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 22, 31 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 15, 17 ] ], "english": "one cannot escape the suffering of being born [only] to grow old, fall sick, and die […]", "ref": "1704, 명연/明衍, 염불보권문/念佛普勸文 [Treatises in recommendation of nianfo]:", "roman": "nase nulkumye pyeng tule cwuknun kwomwo-lol myenchi mwos-hokwo", "text": "나서 늘그며 병 드러 죽는 고모ᄅᆞᆯ 면치 못ᄒᆞ고[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the fundamental suffering of human existence" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ], [ "suffering", "suffering" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "existence", "existence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Gyeongsang, Buddhism) the fundamental suffering of human existence" ], "tags": [ "Gyeongsang" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[koː.mo]", "note": "assuming aforementioned Sino-Korean etymology" } ], "word": "고모" } { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Korean words", "ko:Family members", "ko:Headwear" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "姑母夫", "english": "paternal aunt's husband", "roman": "gomobu", "word": "고모부" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "姑母" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "姑", "2": "aunt", "3": "母", "4": "mother" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 姑母, from 姑 (“aunt”) + 母 (“mother”)", "name": "ko-etym-Sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 姑母, from 姑 (“aunt”) + 母 (“mother”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gomo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "姑母", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hanja": "姑母" }, "expansion": "고모 • (gomo) (hanja 姑母)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "paternal aunt (one's father's sister)" ], "links": [ [ "paternal aunt", "paternal aunt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko̞mo̞]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "고모" }, { "other": "[고모]" } ], "word": "고모" } { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Korean words", "ko:Family members", "ko:Headwear" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "高帽" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "高", "2": "tall", "3": "帽", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 高帽, from 高 (“tall”) + 帽 (“hat”)", "name": "ko-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 高帽, from 高 (“tall”) + 帽 (“hat”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gomo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "高帽", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hanja": "高帽" }, "expansion": "고모 • (gomo) (hanja 高帽)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "North Korean" ], "glosses": [ "a tall hat worn by nobles during ceremonies" ], "links": [ [ "tall", "tall" ], [ "hat", "hat" ], [ "nobles", "noble" ], [ "ceremonies", "ceremony" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North Korea) a tall hat worn by nobles during ceremonies" ], "tags": [ "North-Korea" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko̞mo̞]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "고모" }, { "other": "[고모]" } ], "word": "고모" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.