See 거지 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 거지 meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ss", "2": "것ᄫᅡᅀᅵ〮", "3": "kèsWàzí" }, "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 것ᄫᅡᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: kèsWàzí).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "jje", "2": "걸버시" }, "expansion": "걸버시 (geolbeosi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "jje", "2": "걸바시" }, "expansion": "걸바시 (geolbasi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "乞", "t": "to beg", "tr": "geol" }, "expansion": "乞 (geol, “to beg”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ", "2": "kezwezi" }, "expansion": "거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ (Yale: kezwezi)", "name": "okm-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "거어지" }, "expansion": "거어지 (geo'eoji)", "name": "ko-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "거워지" }, "expansion": "거워지 (geowoji)", "name": "ko-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "거지" }, "expansion": "거지 (geoji)", "name": "ko-inline" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 것ᄫᅡᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: kèsWàzí). The Jeju language forms 걸버시 (geolbeosi) and 걸바시 (geolbasi), which are clearly cognate to but cannot be directly descended from the Middle Korean form (which show later inter-sonorant lenition of /p/ and /s/ to /β/ and /z/), implies that the first element was derived from Sino-Korean 乞 (geol, “to beg”).\nThe intermediary Middle Korean form 거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ (Yale: kezwezi) is attested in the later fifteenth century. The first /z/ was regularly deleted sometime in the sixteenth century, while the second underwent an irregular fortition to /ts/, producing the Early Modern forms 거어지 (geo'eoji) and 거워지 (geowoji). These coalesced into 거지 (geoji) towards the end of the nineteenth century.", "forms": [ { "form": "geoji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "거지 • (geoji)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Native Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "beggar" ], "id": "en-거지-ko-noun-DVr988Bw", "links": [ [ "beggar", "beggar" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "blighter; jerk" ], "id": "en-거지-ko-noun-Lrw7OI5K", "links": [ [ "blighter", "blighter" ], [ "jerk", "jerk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, offensive) blighter; jerk" ], "tags": [ "offensive", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɘ(ː)d͡ʑi]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[거(ː)지]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Jeju language" ], "word": "거지" }
{ "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean", "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked", "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Native Korean words" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ss", "2": "것ᄫᅡᅀᅵ〮", "3": "kèsWàzí" }, "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 것ᄫᅡᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: kèsWàzí).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "jje", "2": "걸버시" }, "expansion": "걸버시 (geolbeosi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "jje", "2": "걸바시" }, "expansion": "걸바시 (geolbasi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "乞", "t": "to beg", "tr": "geol" }, "expansion": "乞 (geol, “to beg”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ", "2": "kezwezi" }, "expansion": "거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ (Yale: kezwezi)", "name": "okm-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "거어지" }, "expansion": "거어지 (geo'eoji)", "name": "ko-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "거워지" }, "expansion": "거워지 (geowoji)", "name": "ko-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "거지" }, "expansion": "거지 (geoji)", "name": "ko-inline" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 것ᄫᅡᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: kèsWàzí). The Jeju language forms 걸버시 (geolbeosi) and 걸바시 (geolbasi), which are clearly cognate to but cannot be directly descended from the Middle Korean form (which show later inter-sonorant lenition of /p/ and /s/ to /β/ and /z/), implies that the first element was derived from Sino-Korean 乞 (geol, “to beg”).\nThe intermediary Middle Korean form 거ᇫ워ᅀᅵ (Yale: kezwezi) is attested in the later fifteenth century. The first /z/ was regularly deleted sometime in the sixteenth century, while the second underwent an irregular fortition to /ts/, producing the Early Modern forms 거어지 (geo'eoji) and 거워지 (geowoji). These coalesced into 거지 (geoji) towards the end of the nineteenth century.", "forms": [ { "form": "geoji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "거지 • (geoji)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beggar" ], "links": [ [ "beggar", "beggar" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean offensive terms", "Korean slang" ], "glosses": [ "blighter; jerk" ], "links": [ [ "blighter", "blighter" ], [ "jerk", "jerk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, offensive) blighter; jerk" ], "tags": [ "offensive", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɘ(ː)d͡ʑi]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[거(ː)지]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Jeju language" ], "word": "거지" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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