"강아지풀" meaning in All languages combined

See 강아지풀 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ka̠ŋa̠d͡ʑipʰuɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gang'ajipul [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞ〮랏 (Yale: kólàs). The underlying form was almost certainly ᄀᆞ랒 (Yale: kolac). The Middle Korean term meant weeds in general, not foxtail millets specifically. The suffix -이 (-i) was applied to the Middle Korean form in the seventeenth century, ultimately producing the form 가라지 (garaji) by the eighteenth century. This form differed from the word 강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”) by only one consonant, and the foxtail strongly resembles an animal's furred tail (hence also the English name). Nineteenth-century speakers hypercorrected 가라지 (garaji) accordingly, producing the modern form 강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”) + 풀 (pul, “grass”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|bdb|ᄀᆞ〮랏|kólàs}} First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞ〮랏 (Yale: kólàs)., {{okm-inline|ᄀᆞ랒|kolac}} ᄀᆞ랒 (Yale: kolac), {{ko-l|-이}} -이 (-i), {{ko-l|가라지}} 가라지 (garaji), {{ko-l|강아지|puppy}} 강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”), {{ko-l|가라지}} 가라지 (garaji), {{compound|ko|강아지|풀|t1=puppy|t2=grass}} 강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”) + 풀 (pul, “grass”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 강아지풀 • (gang'ajipul)
  1. wild foxtail millet (Setaria viridis) Categories (lifeform): Plants
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdb",
        "2": "ᄀᆞ〮랏",
        "3": "kólàs"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞ〮랏 (Yale: kólàs).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄀᆞ랒",
        "2": "kolac"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄀᆞ랒 (Yale: kolac)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-이"
      },
      "expansion": "-이 (-i)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "가라지"
      },
      "expansion": "가라지 (garaji)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "강아지",
        "2": "puppy"
      },
      "expansion": "강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "가라지"
      },
      "expansion": "가라지 (garaji)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "강아지",
        "3": "풀",
        "t1": "puppy",
        "t2": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”) + 풀 (pul, “grass”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞ〮랏 (Yale: kólàs). The underlying form was almost certainly ᄀᆞ랒 (Yale: kolac). The Middle Korean term meant weeds in general, not foxtail millets specifically.\nThe suffix -이 (-i) was applied to the Middle Korean form in the seventeenth century, ultimately producing the form 가라지 (garaji) by the eighteenth century. This form differed from the word 강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”) by only one consonant, and the foxtail strongly resembles an animal's furred tail (hence also the English name). Nineteenth-century speakers hypercorrected 가라지 (garaji) accordingly, producing the modern form 강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”) + 풀 (pul, “grass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gang'ajipul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "강아지풀 • (gang'ajipul)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "ko:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild foxtail millet (Setaria viridis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-강아지풀-ko-noun-Ydw6NdwE",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild foxtail millet",
          "wild foxtail millet"
        ],
        [
          "Setaria viridis",
          "Setaria viridis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ŋa̠d͡ʑipʰuɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "강아지풀"
    },
    {
      "other": "[강아지풀]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "강아지풀"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdb",
        "2": "ᄀᆞ〮랏",
        "3": "kólàs"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞ〮랏 (Yale: kólàs).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄀᆞ랒",
        "2": "kolac"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄀᆞ랒 (Yale: kolac)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-이"
      },
      "expansion": "-이 (-i)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "가라지"
      },
      "expansion": "가라지 (garaji)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "강아지",
        "2": "puppy"
      },
      "expansion": "강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "가라지"
      },
      "expansion": "가라지 (garaji)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "강아지",
        "3": "풀",
        "t1": "puppy",
        "t2": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”) + 풀 (pul, “grass”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞ〮랏 (Yale: kólàs). The underlying form was almost certainly ᄀᆞ랒 (Yale: kolac). The Middle Korean term meant weeds in general, not foxtail millets specifically.\nThe suffix -이 (-i) was applied to the Middle Korean form in the seventeenth century, ultimately producing the form 가라지 (garaji) by the eighteenth century. This form differed from the word 강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”) by only one consonant, and the foxtail strongly resembles an animal's furred tail (hence also the English name). Nineteenth-century speakers hypercorrected 가라지 (garaji) accordingly, producing the modern form 강아지 (gang'aji, “puppy”) + 풀 (pul, “grass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gang'ajipul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "강아지풀 • (gang'ajipul)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean compound terms",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ko:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild foxtail millet (Setaria viridis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild foxtail millet",
          "wild foxtail millet"
        ],
        [
          "Setaria viridis",
          "Setaria viridis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ŋa̠d͡ʑipʰuɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "강아지풀"
    },
    {
      "other": "[강아지풀]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "강아지풀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 강아지풀 meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.