首陀羅 in All languages combined

IPA: /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: shǒutuóluó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄡˇ ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], shǒutuóluó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shǒutuóluó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shou³-tʻo²-lo² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shǒu-twó-lwó [Mandarin, Yale], shooutwoluo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шоутоло [Mandarin, Palladius], šoutolo [Mandarin, Palladius], syuwH da la [Middle-Chinese] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Sanskrit शूद्र (śūdra). Etymology templates: {{der|zh|sa|शूद्र}} Sanskrit शूद्र (śūdra) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 首陀羅

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शूद्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शूद्र (śūdra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit शूद्र (śūdra).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "首陀羅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "zh:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shudra (one of the four castes of the varna system)"
      ],
      "id": "en-首陀羅-zh-noun-Rnt0-NLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Shudra",
          "Shudra"
        ],
        [
          "caste",
          "caste#English"
        ],
        [
          "varna",
          "varna#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism) Shudra (one of the four castes of the varna system)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒutuóluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒutuóluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒutuóluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shou³-tʻo²-lo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒu-twó-lwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shooutwoluo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шоутоло"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šoutolo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuwH da la"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "首陀羅"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शूद्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शूद्र (śūdra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit शूद्र (śūdra).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "首陀羅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "zh:Buddhism",
        "zh:Hinduism",
        "zh:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shudra (one of the four castes of the varna system)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Shudra",
          "Shudra"
        ],
        [
          "caste",
          "caste#English"
        ],
        [
          "varna",
          "varna#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism) Shudra (one of the four castes of the varna system)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒutuóluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒutuóluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒutuóluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shou³-tʻo²-lo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒu-twó-lwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shooutwoluo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шоутоло"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šoutolo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuwH da la"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "首陀羅"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"首陀羅" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Chinese]