See 阿Q on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》"
},
"expansion": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the name of the main character in Lu Xun's novella The True Story of Ah Q (《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》) who believes his defeats are victories.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "阿Q",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms written in multiple scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms written in multiple scripts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Fictional characters",
"orig": "zh:Fictional characters",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Personifications",
"orig": "zh:Personifications",
"parents": [
"Narratology",
"Drama",
"Literature",
"Theater",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Art",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whatever Ah Q thought he was sure to tell people later; thus almost all who made fun of Ah Q knew that he had this means of winning a psychological victory.",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 魯迅 Lu Xun, 《阿Q正傳》 The True Story of Ah Q, 1921; translation by Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang.",
"roman": "Āguì xiǎng zài xīnlǐ de, hòulái měiměi shuō chūkǒu lái, suǒyǐ fánshì hé Āguì wánxiào de rénmen, jǐ hū quán zhīdào tā yǒu zhè yī zhǒng jīngshénshàng de shènglìfǎ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "阿Q想在心裏的，後來每每說出口來，所以凡是和阿Q玩笑的人們，幾乎全知道他有這一種精神上的勝利法。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Whatever Ah Q thought he was sure to tell people later; thus almost all who made fun of Ah Q knew that he had this means of winning a psychological victory.",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 魯迅 Lu Xun, 《阿Q正傳》 The True Story of Ah Q, 1921; translation by Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang.",
"roman": "Āguì xiǎng zài xīnlǐ de, hòulái měiměi shuō chūkǒu lái, suǒyǐ fánshì hé Āguì wánxiào de rénmen, jǐ hū quán zhīdào tā yǒu zhè yī zhǒng jīngshénshàng de shènglìfǎ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "阿Q想在心里的，后来每每说出口来，所以凡是和阿Q玩笑的人们，几乎全知道他有这一种精神上的胜利法。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ah Q; the main character in Lu Xun's The True Story of Ah Q"
],
"id": "en-阿Q-zh-name-mVf5e95C"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-qiū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kiū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-guì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄑㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄎㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄍㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄎㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ kiu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aciou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-chʻiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-chyōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Achiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Ацю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Acju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kʻiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kyōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Акю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Akju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-gwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Агуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kʻü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Акюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Akjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a kīu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ kiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³ kiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ kʰiːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "a'qiw"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ah^入 khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/aʔ³³ kʰiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ kʰiːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʔ³³ kʰiɤ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lu Xun"
],
"word": "阿Q"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "Ah Giuh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: Ah Giuh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: Ah Giuh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "AQ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: AQ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: AQ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》"
},
"expansion": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the name of the main character in Lu Xun's novella The True Story of Ah Q (《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》) who believes his defeats are victories.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "阿Q",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "阿Q精神"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who acts like Ah Q; a person who consoles himself/herself after a defeat by not admitting it but telling himself/herself that he/she is the true victor"
],
"id": "en-阿Q-zh-noun-ZHo9LHyf"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-qiū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kiū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-guì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄑㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄎㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄍㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄎㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ kiu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aciou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-chʻiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-chyōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Achiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Ацю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Acju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kʻiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kyōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Акю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Akju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-gwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Агуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kʻü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Акюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Akjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a kīu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ kiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³ kiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ kʰiːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "a'qiw"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ah^入 khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/aʔ³³ kʰiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ kʰiːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʔ³³ kʰiɤ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lu Xun"
],
"word": "阿Q"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from fiction",
"Chinese terms spelled with 阿",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms written in multiple scripts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Fictional characters",
"zh:Personifications"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》"
},
"expansion": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the name of the main character in Lu Xun's novella The True Story of Ah Q (《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》) who believes his defeats are victories.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "阿Q",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whatever Ah Q thought he was sure to tell people later; thus almost all who made fun of Ah Q knew that he had this means of winning a psychological victory.",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 魯迅 Lu Xun, 《阿Q正傳》 The True Story of Ah Q, 1921; translation by Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang.",
"roman": "Āguì xiǎng zài xīnlǐ de, hòulái měiměi shuō chūkǒu lái, suǒyǐ fánshì hé Āguì wánxiào de rénmen, jǐ hū quán zhīdào tā yǒu zhè yī zhǒng jīngshénshàng de shènglìfǎ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "阿Q想在心裏的，後來每每說出口來，所以凡是和阿Q玩笑的人們，幾乎全知道他有這一種精神上的勝利法。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Whatever Ah Q thought he was sure to tell people later; thus almost all who made fun of Ah Q knew that he had this means of winning a psychological victory.",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 魯迅 Lu Xun, 《阿Q正傳》 The True Story of Ah Q, 1921; translation by Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang.",
"roman": "Āguì xiǎng zài xīnlǐ de, hòulái měiměi shuō chūkǒu lái, suǒyǐ fánshì hé Āguì wánxiào de rénmen, jǐ hū quán zhīdào tā yǒu zhè yī zhǒng jīngshénshàng de shènglìfǎ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "阿Q想在心里的，后来每每说出口来，所以凡是和阿Q玩笑的人们，几乎全知道他有这一种精神上的胜利法。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ah Q; the main character in Lu Xun's The True Story of Ah Q"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-qiū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kiū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-guì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄑㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄎㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄍㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄎㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ kiu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aciou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-chʻiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-chyōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Achiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Ацю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Acju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kʻiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kyōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Акю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Akju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-gwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Агуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kʻü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Акюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Akjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a kīu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ kiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³ kiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ kʰiːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "a'qiw"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ah^入 khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/aʔ³³ kʰiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ kʰiːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʔ³³ kʰiɤ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lu Xun"
],
"word": "阿Q"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from fiction",
"Chinese terms spelled with 阿",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms written in multiple scripts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Fictional characters",
"zh:Personifications"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "阿Q精神"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "Ah Giuh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: Ah Giuh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: Ah Giuh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "AQ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: AQ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: AQ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》"
},
"expansion": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the name of the main character in Lu Xun's novella The True Story of Ah Q (《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》) who believes his defeats are victories.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "阿Q",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a person who acts like Ah Q; a person who consoles himself/herself after a defeat by not admitting it but telling himself/herself that he/she is the true victor"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-qiū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kiū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-guì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄑㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄎㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄍㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄎㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ kiu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aciou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-chʻiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-chyōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Achiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Ацю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Acju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kʻiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kyōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Акю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Akju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-gwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Агуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Aguj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-kʻü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-kyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Akiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Акюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Akjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a kīu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ kiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³ kiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ kʰiːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "A-khiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "a'qiw"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ah^入 khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴aq-khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/aʔ³³ kʰiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ kʰy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ kʰiːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʔ³³ kʰiɤ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lu Xun"
],
"word": "阿Q"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 阿Q meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"阿Q"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿Q",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"阿Q"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿Q",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"阿Q"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿Q",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"阿Q"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿Q",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"阿Q"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿Q",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"阿Q"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿Q",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"阿Q"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿Q",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"阿Q"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿Q",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"阿Q"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿Q",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.