See 通關 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tōngguānjī",
"word": "通關機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tōngguānjī",
"word": "通关机"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通⫽關",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "通关",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "通⫽關 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "customs clearance",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hǎiguān tōngguān",
"text": "海關通關",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "customs clearance",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "hǎiguān tōngguān",
"text": "海关通关",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go through customs; to pass through customs"
],
"id": "en-通關-zh-verb-yb4XsrBH",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"customs",
"customs"
],
[
"pass through",
"pass through"
]
],
"tags": [
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to open borders"
],
"id": "en-通關-zh-verb-yBZOLYm-",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "zh:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 14 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 20 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clear a level; to go through to the next level; to clear all levels"
],
"id": "en-通關-zh-verb-d~8UYVTB",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"all",
"all"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) to clear a level; to go through to the next level; to clear all levels"
],
"tags": [
"verb-object"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tōngguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thûng-kôan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thong-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tōngguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tongguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung¹-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tūng-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tongguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тунгуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tunguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tūng gwāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thûng-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung^ˊ guan^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tongkoafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngguān",
"word": "清關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngguān",
"word": "清关"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéguān",
"word": "結關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéguān",
"word": "结关"
}
],
"word": "通關"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 通",
"Chinese terms spelled with 關",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tōngguānjī",
"word": "通關機"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguānjī",
"word": "通关机"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通⫽關",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "通关",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "通⫽關 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "customs clearance",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hǎiguān tōngguān",
"text": "海關通關",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "customs clearance",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "hǎiguān tōngguān",
"text": "海关通关",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go through customs; to pass through customs"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"customs",
"customs"
],
[
"pass through",
"pass through"
]
],
"tags": [
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to open borders"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"to clear a level; to go through to the next level; to clear all levels"
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"all",
"all"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) to clear a level; to go through to the next level; to clear all levels"
],
"tags": [
"verb-object"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tōngguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thûng-kôan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thong-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tōngguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tongguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung¹-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tūng-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tongguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тунгуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tunguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tūng gwāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thûng-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung^ˊ guan^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thong-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tongkoafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qīngguān",
"word": "清關"
},
{
"roman": "qīngguān",
"word": "清关"
},
{
"roman": "jiéguān",
"word": "結關"
},
{
"roman": "jiéguān",
"word": "结关"
}
],
"word": "通關"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 通關 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"通關"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "通關",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"通關"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "通關",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B5%90%E9%97%9C'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"通關"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通關",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.