"通鑒" meaning in All languages combined

See 通鑒 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kaːm³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kaːm³³/ Chinese transliterations: Tōngjiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tung¹ gaam³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Tōngjiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Tongjiàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Tʻung¹-chien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Tūng-jyàn [Mandarin, Yale], Tongjiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Тунцзянь [Mandarin, Palladius], Tunczjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], tūng gaam [Cantonese, Yale], tung¹ gaam³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tung¹ gam³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 通鉴, 通鑑
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 通鑒
  1. Short for 資治通鑒/资治通鉴 (Zīzhì Tōngjiàn, “the Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 資治通鑒 (extra: Zīzhì Tōngjiàn, “the Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance”), 资治通鉴 (extra: Zīzhì Tōngjiàn, “the Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance”) Categories (topical): Books
    Sense id: en-通鑒-zh-name-OtdaQVJl Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通鉴",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "通鑑",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "通鑒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Zīzhì Tōngjiàn, “the Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance”",
          "word": "資治通鑒"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Zīzhì Tōngjiàn, “the Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance”",
          "word": "资治通鉴"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "zh:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Historical Events of the Comprehensive Mirror in their Entirety",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "“Tōngjiàn Jìshì Běnmò”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "《通鑒紀事本末》",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Historical Events of the Comprehensive Mirror in their Entirety",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "“Tōngjiàn Jìshì Běnmò”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "《通鉴纪事本末》",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 資治通鑒/资治通鉴 (Zīzhì Tōngjiàn, “the Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-通鑒-zh-name-OtdaQVJl",
      "links": [
        [
          "資治通鑒",
          "資治通鑒"
        ],
        [
          "资治通鉴",
          "资治通鉴"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tōngjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ gaam³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tōngjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tongjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tʻung¹-chien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tūng-jyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tongjiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Тунцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tunczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng gaam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ gaam³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ gam³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kaːm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kaːm³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通鑒"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通鉴",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "通鑑",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "通鑒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Zīzhì Tōngjiàn, “the Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance”",
          "word": "資治通鑒"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Zīzhì Tōngjiàn, “the Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance”",
          "word": "资治通鉴"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 通",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 鑒",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Books"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Historical Events of the Comprehensive Mirror in their Entirety",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "“Tōngjiàn Jìshì Běnmò”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "《通鑒紀事本末》",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Historical Events of the Comprehensive Mirror in their Entirety",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "“Tōngjiàn Jìshì Běnmò”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "《通鉴纪事本末》",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 資治通鑒/资治通鉴 (Zīzhì Tōngjiàn, “the Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "資治通鑒",
          "資治通鑒"
        ],
        [
          "资治通鉴",
          "资治通鉴"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tōngjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ gaam³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tōngjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tongjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tʻung¹-chien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tūng-jyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tongjiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Тунцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tunczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng gaam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ gaam³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ gam³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kaːm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kaːm³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通鑒"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 通鑒 meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "通鑒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通鑒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "通鑒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通鑒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.