See 豆蔻 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎodòukòu",
"word": "小豆蔻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "báidòukòu",
"word": "白豆蔻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "紅豆蔻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "红豆蔻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ròudòukòu",
"word": "肉豆蔻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "草豆蔻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dòukòuniánhuá",
"word": "豆蔻年華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dòukòuniánhuá",
"word": "豆蔻年华"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "豆蔻梢頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "豆蔻梢头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "豆蔻酸"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Tang Dynasty Du Mu's Farewell",
"roman": "Pīngpīng niǎoniǎo shísān yú, dòukòu shāotóu èryuè chū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "娉娉裊裊十三餘，豆蔻梢頭二月初。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Tang Dynasty Du Mu's Farewell",
"roman": "Pīngpīng niǎoniǎo shísān yú, dòukòu shāotóu èryuè chū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "娉娉袅袅十三余，豆蔻梢头二月初。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "多骨"
},
"expansion": "多骨 (MC ta kwot)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*伽古羅"
},
"expansion": "伽古羅",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Amomum compactum",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Amomum compactum",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Donkin, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Donkin, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तक्कोल",
"4": "",
"5": "a kind of perfume"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तक्कोल (takkola, “a kind of perfume”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "takkola"
},
"expansion": "Pali takkola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قاقُلَّة",
"3": "",
"4": "cardamom"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قاقُلَّة (qāqulla, “cardamom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཀ་ཀོ་ལ",
"3": "",
"4": "cardamom"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ཀ་ཀོ་ལ (ka ko la, “cardamom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kapulaga"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kapulaga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*豆",
"2": "bean(-like)"
},
"expansion": "豆 (“bean(-like)”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*蔻",
"2": "many; profusion"
},
"expansion": "蔻 (“many; profusion”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a variant of Tang-dynasty 多骨 (MC ta kwot), referring to cardamom imported from the Kakkola (伽古羅) country on the western coast of the Malaya Peninsula, which the Chinese from the eighth century thought produced both the nutmegs and the round cardamom (Amomum compactum), the latter possibly imported from Java (Donkin, 2003).\nCompare Sanskrit तक्कोल (takkola, “a kind of perfume”), कक्कोल (kakkola, “a kind of plant; a perfume”), Pali takkola, Arabic قاقُلَّة (qāqulla, “cardamom”), Tibetan ཀ་ཀོ་ལ (ka ko la, “cardamom”), Javanese kapulaga.\nLi Shizhen interprets this word as a compound of 豆 (“bean(-like)”) + 蔻 (“many; profusion”).\nCardamom flowers bloom in early summer. They appear very plump before they bloom, and are commonly known as \"fetal flowers\", so they have become a symbol of girlhood. From the Tang Dynasty, one of Du Mu's two farewell poems",
"forms": [
{
"form": "荳蔻",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "豆寇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "豆蔻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Ginger family plants",
"orig": "zh:Ginger family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardamom, especially Cambodian cardamon (Wurfbainia vera) and Javanese cardamon (Wurfbainia compacta)"
],
"id": "en-豆蔻-zh-noun-6ILG8KvT",
"links": [
[
"cardamom",
"cardamom"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ròudòukòu, “nutmeg”",
"word": "肉豆蔻"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 64 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 65 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 66 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Ginger family plants",
"orig": "zh:Ginger family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Magnoliids",
"orig": "zh:Magnoliids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 肉豆蔻 (ròudòukòu, “nutmeg”)."
],
"id": "en-豆蔻-zh-noun-tv558-8H",
"links": [
[
"肉豆蔻",
"肉豆蔻#Chinese"
],
[
"nutmeg",
"nutmeg"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "zh:Age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Ginger family plants",
"orig": "zh:Ginger family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girl's teenage years (especially 13–14 years of age); maidenhood; budding beauty"
],
"id": "en-豆蔻-zh-noun-jnkb-QI9",
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"teenage",
"teenage"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"maidenhood",
"maidenhood"
],
[
"budding",
"budding"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) girl's teenage years (especially 13–14 years of age); maidenhood; budding beauty"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dòukòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˋ ㄎㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dau⁶ kau³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tāu-khò͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tō͘-khò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dòukòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˋ ㄎㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dòukòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴-kʻou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dòu-kòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dowkow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "доукоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "doukou"
},
{
"ipa": "/toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dauh kau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dau⁶ kau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "deo⁶ keo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐu̯²² kʰɐu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tāu-khò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tō͘-khò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tāu-khòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tōo-khòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dauxqox"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doxqox"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tau⁴¹⁻²² kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ⁴¹⁻²² kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tau²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tau³³⁻¹¹ kʰɔ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ³³⁻¹¹ kʰɔ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tau³³⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ³³⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "duwH xuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*doːs qʰoːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐu̯²² kʰɐu̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau⁴¹⁻²² kʰɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ⁴¹⁻²² kʰɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau³³⁻¹¹ kʰɔ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ³³⁻¹¹ kʰɔ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau³³⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ³³⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*doːs qʰoːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Du Mu",
"Li Shizhen"
],
"word": "豆蔻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蔻",
"Chinese terms spelled with 豆",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Age",
"zh:Ginger family plants",
"zh:Magnoliids"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xiǎodòukòu",
"word": "小豆蔻"
},
{
"roman": "báidòukòu",
"word": "白豆蔻"
},
{
"word": "紅豆蔻"
},
{
"word": "红豆蔻"
},
{
"roman": "ròudòukòu",
"word": "肉豆蔻"
},
{
"word": "草豆蔻"
},
{
"roman": "dòukòuniánhuá",
"word": "豆蔻年華"
},
{
"roman": "dòukòuniánhuá",
"word": "豆蔻年华"
},
{
"word": "豆蔻梢頭"
},
{
"word": "豆蔻梢头"
},
{
"word": "豆蔻酸"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Tang Dynasty Du Mu's Farewell",
"roman": "Pīngpīng niǎoniǎo shísān yú, dòukòu shāotóu èryuè chū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "娉娉裊裊十三餘，豆蔻梢頭二月初。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Tang Dynasty Du Mu's Farewell",
"roman": "Pīngpīng niǎoniǎo shísān yú, dòukòu shāotóu èryuè chū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "娉娉袅袅十三余，豆蔻梢头二月初。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "多骨"
},
"expansion": "多骨 (MC ta kwot)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*伽古羅"
},
"expansion": "伽古羅",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Amomum compactum",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Amomum compactum",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Donkin, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Donkin, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तक्कोल",
"4": "",
"5": "a kind of perfume"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तक्कोल (takkola, “a kind of perfume”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "takkola"
},
"expansion": "Pali takkola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قاقُلَّة",
"3": "",
"4": "cardamom"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قاقُلَّة (qāqulla, “cardamom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཀ་ཀོ་ལ",
"3": "",
"4": "cardamom"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ཀ་ཀོ་ལ (ka ko la, “cardamom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kapulaga"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kapulaga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*豆",
"2": "bean(-like)"
},
"expansion": "豆 (“bean(-like)”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*蔻",
"2": "many; profusion"
},
"expansion": "蔻 (“many; profusion”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a variant of Tang-dynasty 多骨 (MC ta kwot), referring to cardamom imported from the Kakkola (伽古羅) country on the western coast of the Malaya Peninsula, which the Chinese from the eighth century thought produced both the nutmegs and the round cardamom (Amomum compactum), the latter possibly imported from Java (Donkin, 2003).\nCompare Sanskrit तक्कोल (takkola, “a kind of perfume”), कक्कोल (kakkola, “a kind of plant; a perfume”), Pali takkola, Arabic قاقُلَّة (qāqulla, “cardamom”), Tibetan ཀ་ཀོ་ལ (ka ko la, “cardamom”), Javanese kapulaga.\nLi Shizhen interprets this word as a compound of 豆 (“bean(-like)”) + 蔻 (“many; profusion”).\nCardamom flowers bloom in early summer. They appear very plump before they bloom, and are commonly known as \"fetal flowers\", so they have become a symbol of girlhood. From the Tang Dynasty, one of Du Mu's two farewell poems",
"forms": [
{
"form": "荳蔻",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "豆寇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "豆蔻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"cardamom, especially Cambodian cardamon (Wurfbainia vera) and Javanese cardamon (Wurfbainia compacta)"
],
"links": [
[
"cardamom",
"cardamom"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ròudòukòu, “nutmeg”",
"word": "肉豆蔻"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 肉豆蔻 (ròudòukòu, “nutmeg”)."
],
"links": [
[
"肉豆蔻",
"肉豆蔻#Chinese"
],
[
"nutmeg",
"nutmeg"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"girl's teenage years (especially 13–14 years of age); maidenhood; budding beauty"
],
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"teenage",
"teenage"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"maidenhood",
"maidenhood"
],
[
"budding",
"budding"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) girl's teenage years (especially 13–14 years of age); maidenhood; budding beauty"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dòukòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˋ ㄎㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dau⁶ kau³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tāu-khò͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tō͘-khò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dòukòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˋ ㄎㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dòukòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴-kʻou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dòu-kòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dowkow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "доукоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "doukou"
},
{
"ipa": "/toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dauh kau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dau⁶ kau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "deo⁶ keo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐu̯²² kʰɐu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tāu-khò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tō͘-khò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tāu-khòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tōo-khòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dauxqox"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doxqox"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tau⁴¹⁻²² kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ⁴¹⁻²² kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tau²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tau³³⁻¹¹ kʰɔ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ³³⁻¹¹ kʰɔ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tau³³⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ³³⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "duwH xuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*doːs qʰoːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐu̯²² kʰɐu̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau⁴¹⁻²² kʰɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ⁴¹⁻²² kʰɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau³³⁻¹¹ kʰɔ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ³³⁻¹¹ kʰɔ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tau³³⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ³³⁻²¹ kʰɔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*doːs qʰoːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Du Mu",
"Li Shizhen"
],
"word": "豆蔻"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 豆蔻 meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"豆蔻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "豆蔻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"豆蔻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "豆蔻",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.