"西天" meaning in All languages combined

See 西天 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /se³³ tʰiɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /sɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/, /se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/, /se³³ tʰiɛn³³/, /se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/, /se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/, /se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/, /ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xītiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧ ㄊㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sai¹ tin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], se-thian, ¹shi-thi, xītiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sitian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi¹-tʻien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syī-tyān [Mandarin, Yale], shitian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ситянь [Mandarin, Palladius], sitjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sāi tīn [Cantonese, Yale], sai¹ tin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sei¹ tin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], se-thian [Hokkien, POJ], se-thian [Hokkien, Tai-lo], se'tiefn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹shi-thi [Northern, Wu], shi^平 thi [Northern, Wu], ¹xi-thi [Northern, Wu], /ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi²¹/ [Northern, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 西天
  1. (Buddhism) the western skies; ancient India Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-西天-zh-noun-8hsF1on8 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 39 30 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 39 28 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  2. (Buddhism) Western Paradise; Sukhavati Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-西天-zh-noun-7-WgYPKo Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 39 30 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 43 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 39 28 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  3. (euphemistic) heaven, the place that a person goes to after death Tags: euphemistic
    Sense id: en-西天-zh-noun-pNWlxNIz Categories (other): Chinese euphemisms, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 39 30 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 39 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 西方 (xīfāng) Derived forms: 上西天 (shàng xītiān)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàng xītiān",
      "word": "上西天"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "西天",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the western skies; ancient India"
      ],
      "id": "en-西天-zh-noun-8hsF1on8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "western",
          "western"
        ],
        [
          "skies",
          "skies"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the western skies; ancient India"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 43 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Western Paradise; Sukhavati"
      ],
      "id": "en-西天-zh-noun-7-WgYPKo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Paradise",
          "paradise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Western Paradise; Sukhavati"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven, the place that a person goes to after death"
      ],
      "id": "en-西天-zh-noun-pNWlxNIz",
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) heaven, the place that a person goes to after death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xītiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄊㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ tin¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "se-thian"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xītiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sitian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹-tʻien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī-tyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shitian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sitjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāi tīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ tin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei¹ tin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se-thian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se-thian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se'tiefn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi^平 thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xi-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se³³ tʰiɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīfāng",
      "word": "西方"
    }
  ],
  "word": "西天"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 天",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 西",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shàng xītiān",
      "word": "上西天"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "西天",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the western skies; ancient India"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "western",
          "western"
        ],
        [
          "skies",
          "skies"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the western skies; ancient India"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Western Paradise; Sukhavati"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Paradise",
          "paradise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Western Paradise; Sukhavati"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese euphemisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven, the place that a person goes to after death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) heaven, the place that a person goes to after death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xītiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄊㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ tin¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "se-thian"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xītiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sitian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹-tʻien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī-tyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shitian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sitjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāi tīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ tin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei¹ tin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se-thian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se-thian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se'tiefn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi^平 thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xi-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se³³ tʰiɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xīfāng",
      "word": "西方"
    }
  ],
  "word": "西天"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 西天 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "西天"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "西天"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "西天"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "西天"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "西天"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "西天"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "西天"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "西天"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "西天"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西天",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.