"虛偽" meaning in All languages combined

See 虛偽 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɵy̯⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hui³³ ᵑɡai³²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /hu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɯ³³ ɡui²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hu⁴⁴⁻²² ui²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɯ³³ ui²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɯ³³⁻²³ ŋui³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/, /hɵy̯⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²²/, /hui³³ ᵑɡai³²/, /hu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/, /hɯ³³ ɡui²⁴/, /hi⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/, /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui³³/, /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²³/, /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²⁴/, /hu⁴⁴⁻²² ui²²/, /hɯ³³ ui²⁴/, /hɯ³³⁻²³ ŋui³⁵/, /ɕy⁵⁵ ɦue²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xūwěi [Mandarin, Pinyin], xūwèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄩ ㄨㄟˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄒㄩ ㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], heoi¹ ngai⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hui¹ ngai⁵ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], hu-gūi [Hokkien, POJ], hir-gûi [Hokkien, POJ], hi-gūi [Hokkien, POJ], hi-gûi [Hokkien, POJ], hu-ūi [Hokkien, POJ], hir-ûi [Hokkien, POJ], he¹ ngui⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹shiu-we, xūwěi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syuwěi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsü¹-wei³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syū-wěi [Mandarin, Yale], shiuwoei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюйвэй [Mandarin, Palladius], sjujvɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], xūwèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syuwèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsü¹-wei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syū-wèi [Mandarin, Yale], shiuwey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], heoi¹ ngai⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hēui ngaih [Cantonese, Yale], hoey¹ ngai⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hêu¹ ngei⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hui¹ ngai⁵ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], hu-guī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hu'gui [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hir-guî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hi-guī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hi'gui [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hi-guî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hi'guii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hu-uī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hu'ui [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hir-uî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hṳ ngŭi [POJ, Teochew], ¹shiu-we [Northern, Wu], shiu^平 we [Northern, Wu], ¹xy-hhue [Northern, Wu], /ɕy⁵⁵ ɦue²¹/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 虚伪, 虛僞
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 虛偽
  1. fake; hypocritical; sham; artificial; deceptive Synonyms: 偽善/伪善 (wèishàn), 偽善/伪善 (wěishàn, wèishàn) Related terms: 誠偽 (chéngwěi), 诚伪 (chéngwěi)

Download JSON data for 虛偽 meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "誠實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "诚实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoshí",
      "word": "老實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoshí",
      "word": "老实"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "虛偽"
          },
          "expansion": "虛偽",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "虚%偽",
            "2": "きょ%ぎ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "虚(きょ)偽(ぎ) (kyogi)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "虚%偽",
            "2": "こ%ぎ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "虚(こ)偽(ぎ) (kogi)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "허위(虛僞)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 허위(虛僞) (heowi)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "虛偽",
            "2": "きょ%ぎ",
            "3": "허위",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "虛僞",
            "j2": "こ%ぎ",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "虛偽",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "虚%偽",
            "v": "虛偽",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (虛偽):\n* → Japanese: 虚(きょ)偽(ぎ) (kyogi); 虚(こ)偽(ぎ) (kogi)\n* → Korean: 허위(虛僞) (heowi)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "きょ%ぎ",
            "3": "허위",
            "4": "",
            "h": "虛僞",
            "j2": "こ%ぎ",
            "s": "虚%偽"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (虛偽):\n* → Japanese: 虚(きょ)偽(ぎ) (kyogi); 虚(こ)偽(ぎ) (kogi)\n* → Korean: 허위(虛僞) (heowi)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (虛偽):\n* → Japanese: 虚(きょ)偽(ぎ) (kyogi); 虚(こ)偽(ぎ) (kogi)\n* → Korean: 허위(虛僞) (heowi)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虚伪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "虛僞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "虛偽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fake; hypocritical; sham; artificial; deceptive"
      ],
      "id": "en-虛偽-zh-adj-l-Roe1NJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ],
        [
          "hypocritical",
          "hypocritical"
        ],
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ],
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ],
        [
          "deceptive",
          "deceptive"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "chéngwěi",
          "word": "誠偽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chéngwěi",
          "word": "诚伪"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "wèishàn",
          "word": "偽善/伪善"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wěishàn, wèishàn",
          "word": "偽善/伪善"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄨㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹ ngai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui¹ ngai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-gūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-gûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-gūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-gûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-ūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he¹ ngui⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shiu-we"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹-wei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū-wěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiuwoei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюйвэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjujvɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiuwey"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹ ngai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui ngaih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹ ngai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹ ngei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui¹ ngai⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³ ᵑɡai³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-guī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu'gui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-guî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ ɡui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-guī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'gui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-guî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'guii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-uī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu'ui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² ui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-uî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hṳ ngŭi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³⁻²³ ŋui³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shiu-we"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiu^平 we"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xy-hhue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕy⁵⁵ ɦue²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hir-gûi /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hi-gûi /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³ ᵑɡai³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ ɡui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² ui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³⁻²³ ŋui³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ ɦue²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛偽"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "誠實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "诚实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoshí",
      "word": "老實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoshí",
      "word": "老实"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "虛偽"
          },
          "expansion": "虛偽",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "虚%偽",
            "2": "きょ%ぎ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "虚(きょ)偽(ぎ) (kyogi)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "虚%偽",
            "2": "こ%ぎ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "虚(こ)偽(ぎ) (kogi)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "허위(虛僞)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 허위(虛僞) (heowi)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "虛偽",
            "2": "きょ%ぎ",
            "3": "허위",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "虛僞",
            "j2": "こ%ぎ",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "虛偽",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "虚%偽",
            "v": "虛偽",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (虛偽):\n* → Japanese: 虚(きょ)偽(ぎ) (kyogi); 虚(こ)偽(ぎ) (kogi)\n* → Korean: 허위(虛僞) (heowi)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "きょ%ぎ",
            "3": "허위",
            "4": "",
            "h": "虛僞",
            "j2": "こ%ぎ",
            "s": "虚%偽"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (虛偽):\n* → Japanese: 虚(きょ)偽(ぎ) (kyogi); 虚(こ)偽(ぎ) (kogi)\n* → Korean: 허위(虛僞) (heowi)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (虛偽):\n* → Japanese: 虚(きょ)偽(ぎ) (kyogi); 虚(こ)偽(ぎ) (kogi)\n* → Korean: 허위(虛僞) (heowi)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虚伪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "虛僞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "虛偽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chéngwěi",
      "word": "誠偽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngwěi",
      "word": "诚伪"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Taishanese adjectives",
        "Taishanese lemmas",
        "Teochew adjectives",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Wu adjectives",
        "Wu lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fake; hypocritical; sham; artificial; deceptive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ],
        [
          "hypocritical",
          "hypocritical"
        ],
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ],
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ],
        [
          "deceptive",
          "deceptive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄨㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹ ngai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui¹ ngai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-gūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-gûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-gūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-gûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-ūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he¹ ngui⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shiu-we"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹-wei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū-wěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiuwoei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюйвэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjujvɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiuwey"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹ ngai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui ngaih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹ ngai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹ ngei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui¹ ngai⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³ ᵑɡai³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-guī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu'gui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-guî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ ɡui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-guī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'gui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-guî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'guii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-uī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu'ui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² ui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-uî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hṳ ngŭi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³⁻²³ ŋui³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shiu-we"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiu^平 we"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xy-hhue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕy⁵⁵ ɦue²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hir-gûi /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hi-gûi /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³ ᵑɡai³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ ɡui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² ɡui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² ui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³⁻²³ ŋui³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ ɦue²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wèishàn",
      "word": "偽善/伪善"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěishàn, wèishàn",
      "word": "偽善/伪善"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛偽"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "虛偽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛偽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "虛偽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛偽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "虛偽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛偽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虛偽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛偽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "虛偽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛偽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "虛偽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛偽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虛偽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛偽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "虛偽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛偽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虛偽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛偽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.