"舊金山" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "舊金山"
          },
          "expansion": "舊金山",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Cựu Kim Sơn",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "舊金山",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "舊金山"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Cựu Kim Sơn (舊金山)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "舊金山",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Cựu Kim Sơn",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "舊金山",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "舊金山",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "舊金山",
            "v": "舊金山",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (舊金山):\n* → Vietnamese: Cựu Kim Sơn (舊金山)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Cựu Kim Sơn"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (舊金山):\n* → Vietnamese: Cựu Kim Sơn (舊金山)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (舊金山):\n* → Vietnamese: Cựu Kim Sơn (舊金山)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "新金山"
      },
      "expansion": "新金山 (Xīnjīnshān)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金山"
      },
      "expansion": "金山 (jīnshān)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The name refers to the gold rush in the 19th century, and \"old\" is in comparison to the \"New Gold Mountain\" (新金山 (Xīnjīnshān)) of Melbourne, Australia. (金山 (jīnshān) is being used loosely for any place of great chances for wealth in a similar fashion to the English \"gold mine\".)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "旧金山",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "舊金山",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "old gold mountain",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in California, USA",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in California, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in the United States",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in California, USA",
          "orig": "zh:Places in California, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "zh:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "San Francisco",
          "orig": "zh:San Francisco",
          "parents": [
            "California, USA",
            "United States",
            "North America",
            "America",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Jiùjīnshān Gǎng",
          "word": "舊金山港"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Jiùjīnshān Gǎng",
          "word": "旧金山港"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From all the societies I have seen in the world, there is no society as disorderly as the Chinese community in San Francisco. Why so? It's because of freedom.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1904, Liang Qichao, 新大陸遊記, 廣智書局, published 1907, page 192:",
          "roman": "Wú guān quán dìqiú zhī shèhuì, wèi yǒu língluàn yú Jiùjīnshān zhī huárén zhě. Cǐ hé yǐ gù? Yuē zìyóu ěr.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "吾觀全地球之社會，未有凌亂於舊金山之華人者。此何以故？曰自由耳。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "From all the societies I have seen in the world, there is no society as disorderly as the Chinese community in San Francisco. Why so? It's because of freedom.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1904, Liang Qichao, 新大陸遊記, 廣智書局, published 1907, page 192:",
          "roman": "Wú guān quán dìqiú zhī shèhuì, wèi yǒu língluàn yú Jiùjīnshān zhī huárén zhě. Cǐ hé yǐ gù? Yuē zìyóu ěr.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "吾观全地球之社会，未有凌乱于旧金山之华人者。此何以故？曰自由耳。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese workers and merchants living abroad in the New and Old Gold Mountains, Hawaii, Singapore, Penang Island, Cuba and Peru numbered at least millions. Their home letters often failed to reach their hometowns ten years after being sent, since the mail company had the custom of intercepting mails sent to non-treaty powers.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1929, Zhao Erxun, \"Draft History of Qing\"",
          "roman": "Zhōngguó gōngshāng lǚjū Xīn Jiù jīnshān, Tánxiāngshān, Xīnjiāpō, Bīnlángyǔ, Gǔbā, Mìlǔ zhě, bùxià shù bǎiwàn rén, wǎngwǎng yǒu yī zhǐ jiāshū shí nián bù dá zhě, yuán yóuhuì yǒu kòuzǔ wúyuēguó wénhán zhī lì yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中國工商旅居新舊金山、檀香山、新嘉坡、檳榔嶼、古巴、秘魯者，不下數百萬人，往往有一紙家書十年不達者，緣郵會有扣阻無約國文函之例也。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese workers and merchants living abroad in the New and Old Gold Mountains, Hawaii, Singapore, Penang Island, Cuba and Peru numbered at least millions. Their home letters often failed to reach their hometowns ten years after being sent, since the mail company had the custom of intercepting mails sent to non-treaty powers.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1929, Zhao Erxun, \"Draft History of Qing\"",
          "roman": "Zhōngguó gōngshāng lǚjū Xīn Jiù jīnshān, Tánxiāngshān, Xīnjiāpō, Bīnlángyǔ, Gǔbā, Mìlǔ zhě, bùxià shù bǎiwàn rén, wǎngwǎng yǒu yī zhǐ jiāshū shí nián bù dá zhě, yuán yóuhuì yǒu kòuzǔ wúyuēguó wénhán zhī lì yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中国工商旅居新旧金山、檀香山、新嘉坡、槟榔屿、古巴、秘鲁者，不下数百万人，往往有一纸家书十年不达者，缘邮会有扣阻无约国文函之例也。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "San Francisco (a city in California, United States)"
      ],
      "id": "en-舊金山-zh-name-R3SaI6Nb",
      "links": [
        [
          "San Francisco",
          "San Francisco#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Mainland China, Taiwan, dated in Hong Kong) San Francisco (a city in California, United States)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Hong Kong"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "Melbourne, Victoria, Australia",
          "roman": "Xīnjīnshān",
          "word": "新金山"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "金山大埠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sānfān",
          "word": "三藩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shèng Fúlǎngxīsīkē",
          "word": "聖弗朗西斯科／圣弗朗西斯科"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shèng Fúlǎngxīsīkē",
          "word": "聖弗朗西斯科"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shèng Fúlǎngxīsīkē",
          "word": "圣弗朗西斯科"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shānfānshì",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "山藩市"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sānfánshì",
          "word": "三凡市"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnshān",
          "word": "金山"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "word": "三藩市"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "San Fran"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taishan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chikan"
          ],
          "word": "Kaiping"
        },
        {
          "word": "大埠"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Taiwan",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiùjīnshān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄕㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau⁶ gam¹ saan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giu⁵ gim¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Khiu-kîm-sân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Kū-kim-soaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiùjīnshān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiòujinshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chiu⁴-chin¹-shan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jyòu-jīn-shān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiowjinshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цзюцзиньшань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Czjuczinʹšanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau⁶ gam¹ saan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gauh gām sāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau⁶ gam¹ saan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo⁶ gem¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯²² kɐm⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giu⁵ gim¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiu³² kim³³ san³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Khiu-kîm-sân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gimˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu⁴ gim¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯u⁵⁵ kim²⁴⁻¹¹ san²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kū-kim-soaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kū-kim-suann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuxkimsvoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²²⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴¹⁻²² kim³³ suã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²²⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³⁻¹¹ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯²² kɐm⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiu³² kim³³ san³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯u⁵⁵ kim²⁴⁻¹¹ san²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²²⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴¹⁻²² kim³³ suã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²²⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³⁻¹¹ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "舊金山"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Jiùjīnshān Gǎng",
      "word": "舊金山港"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jiùjīnshān Gǎng",
      "word": "旧金山港"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "舊金山"
          },
          "expansion": "舊金山",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Cựu Kim Sơn",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "舊金山",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "舊金山"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Cựu Kim Sơn (舊金山)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "舊金山",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Cựu Kim Sơn",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "舊金山",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "舊金山",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "舊金山",
            "v": "舊金山",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (舊金山):\n* → Vietnamese: Cựu Kim Sơn (舊金山)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Cựu Kim Sơn"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (舊金山):\n* → Vietnamese: Cựu Kim Sơn (舊金山)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (舊金山):\n* → Vietnamese: Cựu Kim Sơn (舊金山)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "新金山"
      },
      "expansion": "新金山 (Xīnjīnshān)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金山"
      },
      "expansion": "金山 (jīnshān)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The name refers to the gold rush in the 19th century, and \"old\" is in comparison to the \"New Gold Mountain\" (新金山 (Xīnjīnshān)) of Melbourne, Australia. (金山 (jīnshān) is being used loosely for any place of great chances for wealth in a similar fashion to the English \"gold mine\".)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "旧金山",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "舊金山",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "old gold mountain",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Melbourne, Victoria, Australia",
      "roman": "Xīnjīnshān",
      "word": "新金山"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese dated terms",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 山",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 舊",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 金",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka proper nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Hong Kong Chinese",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mainland China Chinese",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Taishanese lemmas",
        "Taishanese proper nouns",
        "Taiwanese Chinese",
        "zh:Cities in California, USA",
        "zh:Cities in the United States",
        "zh:Places in California, USA",
        "zh:Places in the United States",
        "zh:San Francisco"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From all the societies I have seen in the world, there is no society as disorderly as the Chinese community in San Francisco. Why so? It's because of freedom.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1904, Liang Qichao, 新大陸遊記, 廣智書局, published 1907, page 192:",
          "roman": "Wú guān quán dìqiú zhī shèhuì, wèi yǒu língluàn yú Jiùjīnshān zhī huárén zhě. Cǐ hé yǐ gù? Yuē zìyóu ěr.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "吾觀全地球之社會，未有凌亂於舊金山之華人者。此何以故？曰自由耳。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "From all the societies I have seen in the world, there is no society as disorderly as the Chinese community in San Francisco. Why so? It's because of freedom.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1904, Liang Qichao, 新大陸遊記, 廣智書局, published 1907, page 192:",
          "roman": "Wú guān quán dìqiú zhī shèhuì, wèi yǒu língluàn yú Jiùjīnshān zhī huárén zhě. Cǐ hé yǐ gù? Yuē zìyóu ěr.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "吾观全地球之社会，未有凌乱于旧金山之华人者。此何以故？曰自由耳。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese workers and merchants living abroad in the New and Old Gold Mountains, Hawaii, Singapore, Penang Island, Cuba and Peru numbered at least millions. Their home letters often failed to reach their hometowns ten years after being sent, since the mail company had the custom of intercepting mails sent to non-treaty powers.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1929, Zhao Erxun, \"Draft History of Qing\"",
          "roman": "Zhōngguó gōngshāng lǚjū Xīn Jiù jīnshān, Tánxiāngshān, Xīnjiāpō, Bīnlángyǔ, Gǔbā, Mìlǔ zhě, bùxià shù bǎiwàn rén, wǎngwǎng yǒu yī zhǐ jiāshū shí nián bù dá zhě, yuán yóuhuì yǒu kòuzǔ wúyuēguó wénhán zhī lì yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中國工商旅居新舊金山、檀香山、新嘉坡、檳榔嶼、古巴、秘魯者，不下數百萬人，往往有一紙家書十年不達者，緣郵會有扣阻無約國文函之例也。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese workers and merchants living abroad in the New and Old Gold Mountains, Hawaii, Singapore, Penang Island, Cuba and Peru numbered at least millions. Their home letters often failed to reach their hometowns ten years after being sent, since the mail company had the custom of intercepting mails sent to non-treaty powers.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1929, Zhao Erxun, \"Draft History of Qing\"",
          "roman": "Zhōngguó gōngshāng lǚjū Xīn Jiù jīnshān, Tánxiāngshān, Xīnjiāpō, Bīnlángyǔ, Gǔbā, Mìlǔ zhě, bùxià shù bǎiwàn rén, wǎngwǎng yǒu yī zhǐ jiāshū shí nián bù dá zhě, yuán yóuhuì yǒu kòuzǔ wúyuēguó wénhán zhī lì yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中国工商旅居新旧金山、檀香山、新嘉坡、槟榔屿、古巴、秘鲁者，不下数百万人，往往有一纸家书十年不达者，缘邮会有扣阻无约国文函之例也。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "San Francisco (a city in California, United States)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "San Francisco",
          "San Francisco#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Mainland China, Taiwan, dated in Hong Kong) San Francisco (a city in California, United States)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Taiwan",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiùjīnshān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄕㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau⁶ gam¹ saan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giu⁵ gim¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Khiu-kîm-sân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Kū-kim-soaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiùjīnshān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiòujinshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chiu⁴-chin¹-shan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jyòu-jīn-shān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiowjinshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цзюцзиньшань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Czjuczinʹšanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau⁶ gam¹ saan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gauh gām sāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau⁶ gam¹ saan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo⁶ gem¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯²² kɐm⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giu⁵ gim¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiu³² kim³³ san³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Khiu-kîm-sân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gimˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu⁴ gim¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯u⁵⁵ kim²⁴⁻¹¹ san²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kū-kim-soaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kū-kim-suann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuxkimsvoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²²⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴¹⁻²² kim³³ suã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²²⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³⁻¹¹ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯²² kɐm⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiu³² kim³³ san³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯u⁵⁵ kim²⁴⁻¹¹ san²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²²⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴¹⁻²² kim³³ suã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²²⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³⁻¹¹ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "金山大埠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sānfān",
      "word": "三藩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shèng Fúlǎngxīsīkē",
      "word": "聖弗朗西斯科／圣弗朗西斯科"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shèng Fúlǎngxīsīkē",
      "word": "聖弗朗西斯科"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shèng Fúlǎngxīsīkē",
      "word": "圣弗朗西斯科"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shānfānshì",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "山藩市"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sānfánshì",
      "word": "三凡市"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnshān",
      "word": "金山"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "word": "三藩市"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "San Fran"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chikan"
      ],
      "word": "Kaiping"
    },
    {
      "word": "大埠"
    }
  ],
  "word": "舊金山"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "舊金山"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "舊金山",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "舊金山"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "舊金山",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "舊金山"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "舊金山",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "舊金山"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "舊金山",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "舊金山"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "舊金山",
  "trace": ""
}