自下而上 in All languages combined

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² haː²² jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/, /t͡siː²² haː²² jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/ Chinese transliterations: zìxià'érshàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄦˊ ㄕㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ haa⁶ ji⁴ soeng⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zìxià'érshàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhsià-érshàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-hsia⁴-êrh²-shang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-syà-ér-shàng [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhshiaherlshanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзысяэршан [Mandarin, Palladius], czysjaeršan [Mandarin, Palladius], jih hah yìh seuhng [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ haa⁶ ji⁴ soeng⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ ha⁶ yi⁴ sêng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 自下而上

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zìshàng'érxià",
      "word": "自上而下"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "自下而上",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from below to top"
      ],
      "id": "en-自下而上-zh-phrase-P55TO9Mf",
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom-up"
      ],
      "id": "en-自下而上-zh-phrase-6Dq70w4v",
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom-up",
          "bottom-up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxià'érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄦˊ ㄕㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ haa⁶ ji⁴ soeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxià'érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhsià-érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsia⁴-êrh²-shang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-syà-ér-shàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhshiaherlshanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзысяэршан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czysjaeršan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih hah yìh seuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ haa⁶ ji⁴ soeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ ha⁶ yi⁴ sêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² haː²² jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² haː²² jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自下而上"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zìshàng'érxià",
      "word": "自上而下"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese four-character idioms",
    "Chinese idioms",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "自下而上",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "from below to top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bottom-up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom-up",
          "bottom-up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxià'érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄦˊ ㄕㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ haa⁶ ji⁴ soeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxià'érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhsià-érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsia⁴-êrh²-shang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-syà-ér-shàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhshiaherlshanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзысяэршан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czysjaeršan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih hah yìh seuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ haa⁶ ji⁴ soeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ ha⁶ yi⁴ sêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² haː²² jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² haː²² jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自下而上"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自下而上"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自下而上",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自下而上"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自下而上",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"自下而上" meaning in All languages combined

Phrase [Chinese]