耶尼切里 in All languages combined

IPA: /jɛ⁵⁵ ni³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɛ⁵⁵ ni³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ Chinese transliterations: Yēníqiēlǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄝㄋㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄝㄌㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], Yēníqiēlǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Yenícielǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Yeh¹-ni²-chʻieh¹-li³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Yē-ní-chyē-lǐ [Mandarin, Yale], Ienichielii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Еницели [Mandarin, Palladius], Jeniceli [Mandarin, Palladius] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Turkish yeniçeri, from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeñiçeri, “new troops”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|zh|tr|yeniçeri|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Turkish yeniçeri, {{bor+|zh|tr|yeniçeri}} Borrowed from Turkish yeniçeri, {{der|zh|ota|یڭیچری||new troops|sc=ota-Arab|tr=yeñiçeri}} Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeñiçeri, “new troops”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 耶尼切里

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "yeniçeri",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yeniçeri",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "yeniçeri"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish yeniçeri",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یڭیچری",
        "4": "",
        "5": "new troops",
        "sc": "ota-Arab",
        "tr": "yeñiçeri"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeñiçeri, “new troops”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish yeniçeri, from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeñiçeri, “new troops”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "耶尼切里",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "History of Turkey",
          "orig": "zh:History of Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "History of Asia",
            "History of Europe",
            "Turkey",
            "Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Military units",
          "orig": "zh:Military units",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Occupations",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "janissary (member of Turkish elite infantry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-耶尼切里-zh-noun-IYmvN-MJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "janissary",
          "janissary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) janissary (member of Turkish elite infantry)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "土耳其新軍／土耳其新军"
        },
        {
          "word": "土耳其禁衛軍／土耳其禁卫军"
        },
        {
          "word": "土耳其新軍"
        },
        {
          "word": "土耳其新军"
        },
        {
          "word": "土耳其禁衛軍"
        },
        {
          "word": "土耳其禁卫军"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yēníqiēlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄝ ㄋㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄝ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yēníqiēlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yenícielǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yeh¹-ni²-chʻieh¹-li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yē-ní-chyē-lǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ienichielii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Еницели"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jeniceli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛ⁵⁵ ni³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛ⁵⁵ ni³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "耶尼切里"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "yeniçeri",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yeniçeri",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "yeniçeri"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish yeniçeri",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یڭیچری",
        "4": "",
        "5": "new troops",
        "sc": "ota-Arab",
        "tr": "yeñiçeri"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeñiçeri, “new troops”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish yeniçeri, from Ottoman Turkish یڭیچری (yeñiçeri, “new troops”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "耶尼切里",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Turkish",
        "Chinese terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Chinese terms derived from Turkish",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:History of Turkey",
        "zh:Military units"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "janissary (member of Turkish elite infantry)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "janissary",
          "janissary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) janissary (member of Turkish elite infantry)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yēníqiēlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄝ ㄋㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄝ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yēníqiēlǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yenícielǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yeh¹-ni²-chʻieh¹-li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yē-ní-chyē-lǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ienichielii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Еницели"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jeniceli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛ⁵⁵ ni³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛ⁵⁵ ni³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "土耳其新軍／土耳其新军"
    },
    {
      "word": "土耳其禁衛軍／土耳其禁卫军"
    },
    {
      "word": "土耳其新軍"
    },
    {
      "word": "土耳其新军"
    },
    {
      "word": "土耳其禁衛軍"
    },
    {
      "word": "土耳其禁卫军"
    }
  ],
  "word": "耶尼切里"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"耶尼切里" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Chinese]