See 緩衝 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "缓冲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "緩衝",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngqì",
"word": "緩衝器"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngqì",
"word": "缓冲器"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngguó",
"word": "緩衝國"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngguó",
"word": "缓冲国"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngduì",
"word": "緩衝對"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngduì",
"word": "缓冲对"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōng róngyè",
"word": "緩衝溶液"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōng róngyè",
"word": "缓冲溶液"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "UN Buffer Zone",
"roman": "liánhéguó huǎnchōngqū",
"text": "聯合國緩衝區／联合国缓冲区"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "phosphate-buffered saline (PBS)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "línsuānyán huǎnchōngyè",
"text": "磷酸鹽緩衝液",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "phosphate-buffered saline (PBS)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "línsuānyán huǎnchōngyè",
"text": "磷酸盐缓冲液",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "This helmet helped cushion the impact.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè dǐng tóukuī huǎnchōng le zhuàngjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "這頂頭盔緩衝了撞擊。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "This helmet helped cushion the impact.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè dǐng tóukuī huǎnchōng le zhuàngjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "这顶头盔缓冲了撞击。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to buffer"
],
"id": "en-緩衝-zh-verb-A9blYSL5",
"links": [
[
"buffer",
"buffer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huǎnchōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˇ ㄔㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶ cung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴ cung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "oān-chhiong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hoǎn-chhiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huǎnchōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˇ ㄔㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huǎnchong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huan³-chʻung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hwǎn-chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hoanchong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "хуаньчун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xuanʹčun"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wuhn chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wùhn chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶ tsung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴ tsung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶ cung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴ cung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²² t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "oān-chhiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uān-tshiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oaxnchiofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/uan³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uan²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uan³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoǎn-chhiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huǎn-tshiong"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²² t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²² t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uan³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uan²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uan³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²² t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "緩衝"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩衝",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwansyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわんしよう",
"roman": "kwansyou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんしょう",
"hhira": "くわんしよう"
},
"expansion": "緩(かん)衝(しょう) • (kanshō) ^(←くわんしよう (kwansyou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanshōzai",
"ruby": [
[
"緩衝材",
"かんしょうざい"
]
],
"word": "緩衝材"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buffering; cushioning"
],
"id": "en-緩衝-ja-noun-wqXmSOGV",
"links": [
[
"buffering",
"buffering"
],
[
"cushioning",
"cushioning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんしょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "緩衝"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩衝する",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwansyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝し",
"roman": "kanshō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝した",
"roman": "kanshō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんしょう",
"hhira": "くわんしよう"
},
"expansion": "緩(かん)衝(しょう)する • (kanshō suru) ^(←くわんしよう (kwansyou)?)suru (stem 緩(かん)衝(しょう)し (kanshō shi), past 緩(かん)衝(しょう)した (kanshō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve as a buffer or cushion"
],
"id": "en-緩衝-ja-verb-8BFN~ldM",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"buffer",
"buffer"
],
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんしょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "緩衝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngqì",
"word": "緩衝器"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngqì",
"word": "缓冲器"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngguó",
"word": "緩衝國"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngguó",
"word": "缓冲国"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngduì",
"word": "緩衝對"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōngduì",
"word": "缓冲对"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōng róngyè",
"word": "緩衝溶液"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnchōng róngyè",
"word": "缓冲溶液"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "缓冲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "緩衝",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 緩",
"Chinese terms spelled with 衝",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with collocations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "UN Buffer Zone",
"roman": "liánhéguó huǎnchōngqū",
"text": "聯合國緩衝區／联合国缓冲区"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "phosphate-buffered saline (PBS)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "línsuānyán huǎnchōngyè",
"text": "磷酸鹽緩衝液",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "phosphate-buffered saline (PBS)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "línsuānyán huǎnchōngyè",
"text": "磷酸盐缓冲液",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "This helmet helped cushion the impact.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè dǐng tóukuī huǎnchōng le zhuàngjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "這頂頭盔緩衝了撞擊。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "This helmet helped cushion the impact.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè dǐng tóukuī huǎnchōng le zhuàngjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "这顶头盔缓冲了撞击。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to buffer"
],
"links": [
[
"buffer",
"buffer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huǎnchōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˇ ㄔㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶ cung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴ cung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "oān-chhiong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hoǎn-chhiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huǎnchōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˇ ㄔㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huǎnchong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huan³-chʻung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hwǎn-chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hoanchong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "хуаньчун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xuanʹčun"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wuhn chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wùhn chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶ tsung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴ tsung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶ cung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴ cung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²² t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "oān-chhiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uān-tshiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oaxnchiofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/uan³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uan²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uan³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoǎn-chhiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huǎn-tshiong"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²² t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²² t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uan³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uan²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uan³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²² t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "緩衝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanshōzai",
"ruby": [
[
"緩衝材",
"かんしょうざい"
]
],
"word": "緩衝材"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩衝",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwansyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわんしよう",
"roman": "kwansyou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんしょう",
"hhira": "くわんしよう"
},
"expansion": "緩(かん)衝(しょう) • (kanshō) ^(←くわんしよう (kwansyou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"buffering; cushioning"
],
"links": [
[
"buffering",
"buffering"
],
[
"cushioning",
"cushioning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんしょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "緩衝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩衝する",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwansyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝し",
"roman": "kanshō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝した",
"roman": "kanshō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"緩",
"かん"
],
[
"衝",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "緩衝すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんしょうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanshō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんしょう",
"hhira": "くわんしよう"
},
"expansion": "緩(かん)衝(しょう)する • (kanshō suru) ^(←くわんしよう (kwansyou)?)suru (stem 緩(かん)衝(しょう)し (kanshō shi), past 緩(かん)衝(しょう)した (kanshō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to serve as a buffer or cushion"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"buffer",
"buffer"
],
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんしょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "緩衝"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 緩衝 meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"緩衝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "緩衝",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.