"研讀" meaning in All languages combined

See 研讀 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /jɛn³⁵ tu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /ŋi̯en¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ŋi̯an¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /jɛn³⁵ tu³⁵/, /ŋi̯en¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/, /ŋi̯an¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/, /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/, /ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔk̚²⁴/, /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚¹²¹/, /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/, /ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yándú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngièn-thu̍k [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngiàn-thu̍k [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gián-tho̍k, yándú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yándú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], yen²-tu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yán-dú [Mandarin, Yale, standard], yandwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], яньду [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], janʹdu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ngièn-thu̍k [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngien^ˇ tug [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngian² tug⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngiàn-thu̍k [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], ngian^ˇ tug [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ngian² tug⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], gián-tho̍k [Hokkien, POJ], gián-tho̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giefntok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 研读
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 研讀
  1. to read over and study Related terms: 閱讀 (yuèdú), 阅读 (yuèdú), 鑽研 (zuānyán), 钻研 (zuānyán)
    Sense id: en-研讀-zh-verb-HTiDuFDB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "研读",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "研讀",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read over and study"
      ],
      "id": "en-研讀-zh-verb-HTiDuFDB",
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "yuèdú",
          "word": "閱讀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuèdú",
          "word": "阅读"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuānyán",
          "word": "鑽研"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuānyán",
          "word": "钻研"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yándú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn-thu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn-thu̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gián-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yándú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yándú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yandwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹdu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn-thu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngien^ˇ tug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian² tug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn-thu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian^ˇ tug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian² tug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giefntok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "研讀"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "研读",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "研讀",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yuèdú",
      "word": "閱讀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuèdú",
      "word": "阅读"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "鑽研"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "钻研"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 研",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 讀",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read over and study"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yándú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn-thu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn-thu̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gián-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yándú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yándú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yandwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹdu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn-thu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngien^ˇ tug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian² tug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn-thu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian^ˇ tug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian² tug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-tho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giefntok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "研讀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 研讀 meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "研讀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "研讀",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "研讀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "研讀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "研讀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "研讀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "研讀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "研讀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.