See 湍流 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "湍流",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"torrent; rapids; rushing waters"
],
"id": "en-湍流-zh-noun-J6AFLalP",
"links": [
[
"torrent",
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[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
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],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) torrent; rapids; rushing waters"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "zh:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent flow; turbulence"
],
"id": "en-湍流-zh-noun-F62a37ho",
"links": [
[
"fluid mechanics",
"fluid mechanics"
],
[
"turbulent flow",
"turbulent flow"
],
[
"turbulence",
"turbulence"
]
],
"qualifier": "fluid mechanics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(fluid mechanics) turbulent flow; turbulence"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuānliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuānliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuanlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻuan¹-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twān-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuanliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "туаньлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tuanʹlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯än⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯än⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "湍流"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 流",
"Chinese terms spelled with 湍",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry"
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "湍流",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"torrent; rapids; rushing waters"
],
"links": [
[
"torrent",
"torrent"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"rushing",
"rushing"
],
[
"waters",
"waters"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) torrent; rapids; rushing waters"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Mechanics"
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent flow; turbulence"
],
"links": [
[
"fluid mechanics",
"fluid mechanics"
],
[
"turbulent flow",
"turbulent flow"
],
[
"turbulence",
"turbulence"
]
],
"qualifier": "fluid mechanics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(fluid mechanics) turbulent flow; turbulence"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuānliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuānliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuanlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻuan¹-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twān-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuanliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "туаньлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tuanʹlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯än⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯än⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "湍流"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 湍流 meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"湍流"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湍流",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.