"歧視" meaning in All languages combined

See 歧視 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʰei̯²¹ siː²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ki²⁴⁻²² si⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ki¹³⁻²² si²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ki²⁴⁻²² si²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ki²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ki²³⁻³³ si³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰi²³⁻³³ si³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /kʰei̯²¹ siː²²/, /ki²⁴⁻²² si⁴¹/, /ki¹³⁻²² si²²/, /ki²⁴⁻²² si²²/, /ki²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/, /ki²³⁻³³ si³³/, /kʰi²³⁻³³ si³³/, /kʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/, /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: qíshì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kei⁴ si⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kî-sī [Hokkien, POJ], khî-sī [Hokkien, POJ], ki⁵ si⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], qíshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], císhìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻi²-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chí-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chyishyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], циши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ciši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kei⁴ si⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], kèih sih [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], kei⁴ si⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], kéi⁴ xi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], kî-sī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kisi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khî-sī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qisi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khî sĭ [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 歧视
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 歧視
  1. to discriminate; to treat with bias Derived forms: 性別歧視 (xìngbié qíshì), 性别歧视 (xìngbié qíshì), 歧視性 (qíshìxìng), 歧视性 (qíshìxìng), 種族歧視 (zhǒngzú qíshì), 种族歧视 (zhǒngzú qíshì), 逆向歧視 (nìxiàng qíshì), 逆向歧视 (nìxiàng qíshì), 體能歧視 (tǐnéng qíshì), 体能歧视 (tǐnéng qíshì)
    Sense id: en-歧視-zh-verb-1ht80KTj Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歧视",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "歧視",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xìngbié qíshì",
          "word": "性別歧視"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìngbié qíshì",
          "word": "性别歧视"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qíshìxìng",
          "word": "歧視性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qíshìxìng",
          "word": "歧视性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǒngzú qíshì",
          "word": "種族歧視"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǒngzú qíshì",
          "word": "种族歧视"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nìxiàng qíshì",
          "word": "逆向歧視"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nìxiàng qíshì",
          "word": "逆向歧视"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǐnéng qíshì",
          "word": "體能歧視"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǐnéng qíshì",
          "word": "体能歧视"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "racial discrimination",
          "roman": "zhǒngzú qíshì",
          "text": "種族歧視/种族歧视",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This is clearly discriminatory.",
          "roman": "Zhè fēnmíng shì qíshì.",
          "text": "這分明是歧視。/这分明是歧视。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1877, 郭嵩燾 [Guo Songtao], 使西紀程, 成都志古堂, published 1897, page 4",
          "text": "因論西洋法度,務在公平,無所歧視,此間監牢收繫各國人民之有罪者,亦一體視之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n因论西洋法度,务在公平,无所歧视,此间监牢收系各国人民之有罪者,亦一体视之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nYīn lùn xīyáng fǎdù, wù zài gōngpíng, wúsuǒ qíshì, cǐ jiān jiānláo shōuxì gè guó rénmín zhī yǒuzuì zhě, yì yītǐ shì zhī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to discriminate; to treat with bias"
      ],
      "id": "en-歧視-zh-verb-1ht80KTj",
      "links": [
        [
          "discriminate",
          "discriminate"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "bias",
          "bias"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kî-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "císhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi²-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyishyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèih sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéi⁴ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kî-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻²² si⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki¹³⁻²² si²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻²² si²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²³⁻³³ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²³⁻³³ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî sĭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻²² si⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki¹³⁻²² si²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻²² si²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²³⁻³³ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²³⁻³³ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歧視"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xìngbié qíshì",
      "word": "性別歧視"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngbié qíshì",
      "word": "性别歧视"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíshìxìng",
      "word": "歧視性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíshìxìng",
      "word": "歧视性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǒngzú qíshì",
      "word": "種族歧視"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǒngzú qíshì",
      "word": "种族歧视"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìxiàng qíshì",
      "word": "逆向歧視"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìxiàng qíshì",
      "word": "逆向歧视"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐnéng qíshì",
      "word": "體能歧視"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐnéng qíshì",
      "word": "体能歧视"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歧视",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "歧視",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 歧",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 視",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese quotations",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "racial discrimination",
          "roman": "zhǒngzú qíshì",
          "text": "種族歧視/种族歧视",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This is clearly discriminatory.",
          "roman": "Zhè fēnmíng shì qíshì.",
          "text": "這分明是歧視。/这分明是歧视。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1877, 郭嵩燾 [Guo Songtao], 使西紀程, 成都志古堂, published 1897, page 4",
          "text": "因論西洋法度,務在公平,無所歧視,此間監牢收繫各國人民之有罪者,亦一體視之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n因论西洋法度,务在公平,无所歧视,此间监牢收系各国人民之有罪者,亦一体视之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nYīn lùn xīyáng fǎdù, wù zài gōngpíng, wúsuǒ qíshì, cǐ jiān jiānláo shōuxì gè guó rénmín zhī yǒuzuì zhě, yì yītǐ shì zhī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to discriminate; to treat with bias"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discriminate",
          "discriminate"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "bias",
          "bias"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kî-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki⁵ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "císhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi²-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyishyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèih sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéi⁴ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kî-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻²² si⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki¹³⁻²² si²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻²² si²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²³⁻³³ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²³⁻³³ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khî sĭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰei̯²¹ siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻²² si⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki¹³⁻²² si²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻²² si²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²³⁻³³ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²³⁻³³ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歧視"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 歧視 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "歧視"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歧視",
  "trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "歧視"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歧視",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "歧視"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歧視",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.