See 檜 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "75",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "木+13",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "17",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "木人一日",
"roman": "DOMA",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4896₆",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰木會",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "13",
"canj": "DOMA",
"four": "48966",
"ids": "⿰木會",
"rad": "木",
"rn": "75",
"sn": "17"
},
"expansion": "檜 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木人一日 (DOMA), four-corner 4896₆, composition ⿰木會)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 0 6 3 15 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese cypress (Cupressus duclouxiana)"
],
"id": "en-檜-mul-character-KrmKy-cd",
"links": [
[
"Chinese cypress",
"Chinese cypress"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 0 6 3 15 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese juniper (Juniperus chinensis)"
],
"id": "en-檜-mul-character-WWAbngMm",
"links": [
[
"Chinese juniper",
"Chinese juniper"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "桧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "檜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 0 6 3 15 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "zh:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guìmù",
"word": "檜木"
},
{
"roman": "guìmù",
"word": "桧木"
},
{
"word": "檜柏"
},
{
"word": "桧柏"
},
{
"roman": "hóngguì",
"word": "紅檜"
},
{
"roman": "hóngguì",
"word": "红桧"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The waters of the Qi flow smoothly; there are the oars of juniper and boats of pine.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Qíshuǐ yóuyóu, guìjí sōngzhōu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "淇水滺滺、檜楫松舟。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The waters of the Qi flow smoothly; there are the oars of juniper and boats of pine.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Qíshuǐ yóuyóu, guìjí sōngzhōu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "淇水滺滺、桧楫松舟。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese juniper"
],
"id": "en-檜-zh-character-gik4NFUa",
"links": [
[
"Chinese juniper",
"Chinese juniper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuánbǎi",
"word": "圓柏／圆柏"
},
{
"roman": "yuánbǎi",
"word": "圓柏"
},
{
"roman": "yuánbǎi",
"word": "圆柏"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kuaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koex"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kue¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwajH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤ[o][p]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːbs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[o]"
},
{
"other": "[p]"
},
{
"other": "/*koːbs/"
},
{
"other": "/*koːd/"
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "桧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "檜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 0 6 3 15 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "zh:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Qin Hui",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Qín Huì",
"text": "秦檜",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Qin Hui",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Qín Huì",
"text": "秦桧",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in personal names."
],
"id": "en-檜-zh-character-r6wYGIou"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuej"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kuaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwajH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤ[o][p]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːbs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[o]"
},
{
"other": "[p]"
},
{
"other": "/*koːbs/"
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "桧",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jinmeiyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rōkai",
"ruby": [
[
"老檜",
"ろうかい"
]
],
"word": "老檜"
},
{
"roman": "asunaro",
"word": "翌檜"
},
{
"roman": "asunarō",
"word": "翌檜"
}
],
"id": "en-檜-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hinoki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hinoki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hinoki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hinokitiol",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: hinokitiol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: hinokitiol"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ヒノキ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chamaecyparis obtusa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "right",
"2": "<templatestyles src=\"Module:interproject/style.css\" />\n<templatestyles src=\"Module:interproject/style.css\" />"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "align"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "compound"
},
"expansion": "compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"alt1": "檜",
"nocap": "1",
"pos1": "see below",
"pos2": "attributive particle",
"t1": "Japanese cypress",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "compound of 檜 (hi, “Japanese cypress”, see below) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "com+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "火",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "attributive particle",
"t1": "fire",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "火 (hi, “fire”) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 檜 (hi, “Japanese cypress”, see below) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”).\nThe wood and bark was commonly used as tinder, and the term was previously thought to be from 火 (hi, “fire”) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”). However, later research into ancient kana usage in Old Japanese revealed that 檜 had a reading of ⟨pi₁⟩, while 火 was read as ⟨pi₂⟩, ruling out this derivation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "檜",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "檜",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ヒノキ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hinoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひのき",
"2": "ヒノキ"
},
"expansion": "檜(ひのき) or 檜(ヒノキ) • (hinoki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 0 6 3 15 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 4 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 27 3 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 3 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 4 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 3 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 4 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 4 41 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "ja:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hinoki asunaro",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"翌檜",
"あすなろ"
]
],
"word": "檜翌檜"
},
{
"roman": "hinokigasa",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"笠",
"がさ"
]
],
"word": "檜笠"
},
{
"roman": "hinokidama",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"玉",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "檜玉"
},
{
"roman": "hinokizuna",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"綱",
"づな"
]
],
"word": "檜綱"
},
{
"roman": "hinoki butai",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"舞台",
"ぶたい"
]
],
"word": "檜舞台"
},
{
"roman": "asu wa hinoki",
"ruby": [
[
"明日",
"あす"
],
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"word": "明日は檜"
},
{
"roman": "Kiso Hinoki",
"ruby": [
[
"木曽",
"きそ"
],
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"word": "木曽檜"
},
{
"english": "Taiwan hinoki",
"ruby": [
[
"台湾",
"たいわん"
],
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"word": "台湾檜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)"
],
"id": "en-檜-ja-noun-vEqMBCoK",
"links": [
[
"Japanese cypress",
"Japanese cypress"
],
[
"Chamaecyparis obtusa",
"Chamaecyparis obtusa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひのき"
},
{
"other": "ひのき"
},
{
"ipa": "[çino̞kʲi]"
},
{
"other": "[híꜜnòkì]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ヒノキ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chamaecyparis obtusa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "right",
"2": "<templatestyles src=\"Module:interproject/style.css\" />\n<templatestyles src=\"Module:interproject/style.css\" />"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "align"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "compound"
},
"expansion": "compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"alt1": "檜",
"nocap": "1",
"pos1": "see below",
"pos2": "attributive particle",
"t1": "Japanese cypress",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "compound of 檜 (hi, “Japanese cypress”, see below) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "com+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "火",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "attributive particle",
"t1": "fire",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "火 (hi, “fire”) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 檜 (hi, “Japanese cypress”, see below) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”).\nThe wood and bark was commonly used as tinder, and the term was previously thought to be from 火 (hi, “fire”) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”). However, later research into ancient kana usage in Old Japanese revealed that 檜 had a reading of ⟨pi₁⟩, while 火 was read as ⟨pi₂⟩, ruling out this derivation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "檜",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hinoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ひのき"
},
"expansion": "檜(ひのき) • (Hinoki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 4 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 27 3 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 3 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 42 11 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 4 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 3 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 4 41 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "ja:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-檜-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-檜-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひのき"
},
{
"other": "ひのき"
},
{
"ipa": "[çino̞kʲi]"
},
{
"other": "[híꜜnòkì]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "檜",
"sort": "ひ",
"tr": "pi₁"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 檜 (pi₁)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pi",
"sort": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "檜",
"pos": "< *pinoki",
"tr": "finuchi"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan 檜 (finuchi, < *pinoki)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁⟩ → */pʲi/ → /ɸi/ → /hi/\nFrom Old Japanese 檜 (pi₁), from Proto-Japonic *pi. Cognate with Okinawan 檜 (finuchi, < *pinoki).\nFirst appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "檜",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "檜(ひ) • (hi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 0 6 3 15 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 4 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 27 3 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 3 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 4 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 3 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 4 41 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "ja:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hiōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"扇",
"おうぎ"
]
],
"word": "檜扇"
},
{
"roman": "higaki",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"垣",
"がき"
]
],
"word": "檜垣"
},
{
"roman": "higasa",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"笠",
"がさ"
]
],
"word": "檜笠"
},
{
"roman": "Higuma",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"隈",
"ぐま"
]
],
"word": "檜隈"
},
{
"roman": "Hinoemata",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひの"
],
[
"枝",
"え"
],
[
"岐",
"また"
]
],
"word": "檜枝岐"
},
{
"roman": "Hinokuma",
"ruby": [
[
"檜隈",
"ひのくま"
]
],
"word": "檜隈"
},
{
"roman": "hiba",
"ruby": [
[
"檜葉",
"ひば"
]
],
"word": "檜葉"
},
{
"roman": "hibara",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"原",
"ばら"
]
],
"word": "檜原"
},
{
"roman": "himono",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "檜物"
},
{
"roman": "Hiyama",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
]
],
"word": "檜山"
},
{
"roman": "hiwada",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"皮",
"わだ"
]
],
"word": "檜皮"
},
{
"roman": "hiwarigo",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"破",
"わ"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "檜破り子"
},
{
"roman": "asuhi",
"ruby": [
[
"明日",
"あす"
],
[
"檜",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "明日檜"
},
{
"roman": "kurobi",
"word": "黒檜"
},
{
"roman": "kurobe",
"word": "黒檜"
},
{
"roman": "shirabi",
"word": "白檜"
},
{
"roman": "shirabe",
"word": "白檜"
},
{
"roman": "tōhi",
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"とう"
],
[
"檜",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "唐檜"
},
{
"roman": "benihi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"べに"
],
[
"檜",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "紅檜"
},
{
"roman": "shirabiso",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"檜",
"び"
],
[
"曾",
"そ"
]
],
"sense": "檜曾, 檜楚 (hiso)",
"word": "白檜曾"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)"
],
"id": "en-檜-ja-noun-vEqMBCoK1",
"links": [
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"Japanese cypress",
"Japanese cypress"
],
[
"Chamaecyparis obtusa",
"Chamaecyparis obtusa#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, or in compounds) Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Kojiki",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "회",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "괄",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hoe",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "gwal",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hoe",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kwal",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "hoy",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "kwal",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "회, 괄",
"tr": "hoe, gwal"
},
"expansion": "檜 • (hoe, gwal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "회, 괄",
"mr": "hoe, kwal",
"rv": "hoe, gwal",
"y": "hoy, kwal"
},
"expansion": "檜 • (hoe, gwal) (hangeul 회, 괄, revised hoe, gwal, McCune–Reischauer hoe, kwal, Yale hoy, kwal)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "檜木",
"english": "Japanese cypress",
"roman": "hoemok",
"word": "회목"
}
],
"id": "en-檜-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "柏",
"english": "cypress",
"roman": "baek",
"word": "백"
},
{
"alt": "扁柏",
"english": "Japanese cypress",
"roman": "pyeonbaek",
"word": "편백"
},
{
"alt": "側柏",
"english": "oriental thuja",
"roman": "cheukbaek",
"word": "측백"
},
{
"alt": "栝",
"english": "juniper",
"roman": "gwal",
"word": "괄"
},
{
"alt": "香木",
"english": "juniper",
"roman": "hyangmok",
"word": "향목"
},
{
"alt": "老松",
"english": "Japanese cypress",
"roman": "nosong",
"word": "노송"
}
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "檜",
"tr": "hi, hinoki"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 檜 (hi, hinoki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 檜 (hi, hinoki)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "檜",
"pos": "< *pinoki",
"tr": "finuchi"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan 檜 (finuchi, < *pinoki)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *pi. Cognate with Okinawan 檜 (finuchi, < *pinoki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi₁",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "ひ",
"tr": "pi₁"
},
"expansion": "檜 (pi₁) (kana ひ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ojp",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "ojp:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...this wooded palace of flourishing cypresses...",
"ref": "711–712, Kojiki, poem 100:",
"roman": "...maki₂ saku pi₁ no mi₁kado₁...",
"text": "...麻紀佐久比能美加度...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)"
],
"id": "en-檜-ojp-noun-vEqMBCoK",
"links": [
[
"Japanese cypress",
"Japanese cypress"
],
[
"Chamaecyparis obtusa",
"Chamaecyparis obtusa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cối",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-檜-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 檜",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"zh:Cypress family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guìmù",
"word": "檜木"
},
{
"roman": "guìmù",
"word": "桧木"
},
{
"word": "檜柏"
},
{
"word": "桧柏"
},
{
"roman": "hóngguì",
"word": "紅檜"
},
{
"roman": "hóngguì",
"word": "红桧"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "桧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "檜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The waters of the Qi flow smoothly; there are the oars of juniper and boats of pine.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Qíshuǐ yóuyóu, guìjí sōngzhōu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "淇水滺滺、檜楫松舟。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The waters of the Qi flow smoothly; there are the oars of juniper and boats of pine.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Qíshuǐ yóuyóu, guìjí sōngzhōu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "淇水滺滺、桧楫松舟。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese juniper"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese juniper",
"Chinese juniper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kuaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koex"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kue¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwajH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤ[o][p]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːbs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kue²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[o]"
},
{
"other": "[p]"
},
{
"other": "/*koːbs/"
},
{
"other": "/*koːd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuánbǎi",
"word": "圓柏／圆柏"
},
{
"roman": "yuánbǎi",
"word": "圓柏"
},
{
"roman": "yuánbǎi",
"word": "圆柏"
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 檜",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"zh:Cypress family plants"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "桧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "檜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Qin Hui",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Qín Huì",
"text": "秦檜",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Qin Hui",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Qín Huì",
"text": "秦桧",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in personal names."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuej"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻuai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kuaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "kui²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwajH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤ[o][p]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːbs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[o]"
},
{
"other": "[p]"
},
{
"other": "/*koːbs/"
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading くゑ",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading かち",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading け",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading くわち",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading け",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわい",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわつ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かい",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひのき",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 檜",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"ja:Cypress family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rōkai",
"ruby": [
[
"老檜",
"ろうかい"
]
],
"word": "老檜"
},
{
"roman": "asunaro",
"word": "翌檜"
},
{
"roman": "asunarō",
"word": "翌檜"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "桧",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 檜",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"ja:Cypress family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hinoki asunaro",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"翌檜",
"あすなろ"
]
],
"word": "檜翌檜"
},
{
"roman": "hinokigasa",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"笠",
"がさ"
]
],
"word": "檜笠"
},
{
"roman": "hinokidama",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"玉",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "檜玉"
},
{
"roman": "hinokizuna",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"綱",
"づな"
]
],
"word": "檜綱"
},
{
"roman": "hinoki butai",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
],
[
"舞台",
"ぶたい"
]
],
"word": "檜舞台"
},
{
"roman": "asu wa hinoki",
"ruby": [
[
"明日",
"あす"
],
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"word": "明日は檜"
},
{
"roman": "Kiso Hinoki",
"ruby": [
[
"木曽",
"きそ"
],
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"word": "木曽檜"
},
{
"english": "Taiwan hinoki",
"ruby": [
[
"台湾",
"たいわん"
],
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"word": "台湾檜"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hinoki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hinoki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hinoki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hinokitiol",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: hinokitiol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: hinokitiol"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ヒノキ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chamaecyparis obtusa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "right",
"2": "<templatestyles src=\"Module:interproject/style.css\" />\n<templatestyles src=\"Module:interproject/style.css\" />"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "align"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "compound"
},
"expansion": "compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"alt1": "檜",
"nocap": "1",
"pos1": "see below",
"pos2": "attributive particle",
"t1": "Japanese cypress",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "compound of 檜 (hi, “Japanese cypress”, see below) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "com+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "火",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "attributive particle",
"t1": "fire",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "火 (hi, “fire”) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 檜 (hi, “Japanese cypress”, see below) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”).\nThe wood and bark was commonly used as tinder, and the term was previously thought to be from 火 (hi, “fire”) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”). However, later research into ancient kana usage in Old Japanese revealed that 檜 had a reading of ⟨pi₁⟩, while 火 was read as ⟨pi₂⟩, ruling out this derivation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "檜",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "檜",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ヒノキ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hinoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひのき",
"2": "ヒノキ"
},
"expansion": "檜(ひのき) or 檜(ヒノキ) • (hinoki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)"
],
"links": [
[
"Japanese cypress",
"Japanese cypress"
],
[
"Chamaecyparis obtusa",
"Chamaecyparis obtusa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひのき"
},
{
"other": "ひのき"
},
{
"ipa": "[çino̞kʲi]"
},
{
"other": "[híꜜnòkì]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 檜",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"ja:Cypress family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ヒノキ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chamaecyparis obtusa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "right",
"2": "<templatestyles src=\"Module:interproject/style.css\" />\n<templatestyles src=\"Module:interproject/style.css\" />"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "align"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "compound"
},
"expansion": "compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"alt1": "檜",
"nocap": "1",
"pos1": "see below",
"pos2": "attributive particle",
"t1": "Japanese cypress",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "compound of 檜 (hi, “Japanese cypress”, see below) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "com+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "火",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "attributive particle",
"t1": "fire",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "火 (hi, “fire”) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 檜 (hi, “Japanese cypress”, see below) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”).\nThe wood and bark was commonly used as tinder, and the term was previously thought to be from 火 (hi, “fire”) + の (no, attributive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”). However, later research into ancient kana usage in Old Japanese revealed that 檜 had a reading of ⟨pi₁⟩, while 火 was read as ⟨pi₂⟩, ruling out this derivation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "檜",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひのき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hinoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ひのき"
},
"expansion": "檜(ひのき) • (Hinoki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひのき"
},
{
"other": "ひのき"
},
{
"ipa": "[çino̞kʲi]"
},
{
"other": "[híꜜnòkì]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 檜",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"ja:Cypress family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hiōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"扇",
"おうぎ"
]
],
"word": "檜扇"
},
{
"roman": "higaki",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"垣",
"がき"
]
],
"word": "檜垣"
},
{
"roman": "higasa",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"笠",
"がさ"
]
],
"word": "檜笠"
},
{
"roman": "Higuma",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"隈",
"ぐま"
]
],
"word": "檜隈"
},
{
"roman": "shirabiso",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"檜",
"び"
],
[
"曾",
"そ"
]
],
"sense": "檜曾, 檜楚 (hiso)",
"word": "白檜曾"
},
{
"roman": "Hinoemata",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひの"
],
[
"枝",
"え"
],
[
"岐",
"また"
]
],
"word": "檜枝岐"
},
{
"roman": "Hinokuma",
"ruby": [
[
"檜隈",
"ひのくま"
]
],
"word": "檜隈"
},
{
"roman": "hiba",
"ruby": [
[
"檜葉",
"ひば"
]
],
"word": "檜葉"
},
{
"roman": "hibara",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"原",
"ばら"
]
],
"word": "檜原"
},
{
"roman": "himono",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "檜物"
},
{
"roman": "Hiyama",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
]
],
"word": "檜山"
},
{
"roman": "hiwada",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"皮",
"わだ"
]
],
"word": "檜皮"
},
{
"roman": "hiwarigo",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
],
[
"破",
"わ"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "檜破り子"
},
{
"roman": "asuhi",
"ruby": [
[
"明日",
"あす"
],
[
"檜",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "明日檜"
},
{
"roman": "kurobi",
"word": "黒檜"
},
{
"roman": "kurobe",
"word": "黒檜"
},
{
"roman": "shirabi",
"word": "白檜"
},
{
"roman": "shirabe",
"word": "白檜"
},
{
"roman": "tōhi",
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"とう"
],
[
"檜",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "唐檜"
},
{
"roman": "benihi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"べに"
],
[
"檜",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "紅檜"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "檜",
"sort": "ひ",
"tr": "pi₁"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 檜 (pi₁)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pi",
"sort": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "檜",
"pos": "< *pinoki",
"tr": "finuchi"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan 檜 (finuchi, < *pinoki)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁⟩ → */pʲi/ → /ɸi/ → /hi/\nFrom Old Japanese 檜 (pi₁), from Proto-Japonic *pi. Cognate with Okinawan 檜 (finuchi, < *pinoki).\nFirst appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "檜",
"ruby": [
[
"檜",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "檜(ひ) • (hi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)"
],
"links": [
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"Japanese cypress",
"Japanese cypress"
],
[
"Chamaecyparis obtusa",
"Chamaecyparis obtusa#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, or in compounds) Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Kojiki",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "檜木",
"english": "Japanese cypress",
"roman": "hoemok",
"word": "회목"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "회",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "괄",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hoe",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "gwal",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hoe",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kwal",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "hoy",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "kwal",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "회, 괄",
"tr": "hoe, gwal"
},
"expansion": "檜 • (hoe, gwal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "회, 괄",
"mr": "hoe, kwal",
"rv": "hoe, gwal",
"y": "hoy, kwal"
},
"expansion": "檜 • (hoe, gwal) (hangeul 회, 괄, revised hoe, gwal, McCune–Reischauer hoe, kwal, Yale hoy, kwal)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"alt": "柏",
"english": "cypress",
"roman": "baek",
"word": "백"
},
{
"alt": "扁柏",
"english": "Japanese cypress",
"roman": "pyeonbaek",
"word": "편백"
},
{
"alt": "側柏",
"english": "oriental thuja",
"roman": "cheukbaek",
"word": "측백"
},
{
"alt": "栝",
"english": "juniper",
"roman": "gwal",
"word": "괄"
},
{
"alt": "香木",
"english": "juniper",
"roman": "hyangmok",
"word": "향목"
},
{
"alt": "老松",
"english": "Japanese cypress",
"roman": "nosong",
"word": "노송"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "檜",
"tr": "hi, hinoki"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 檜 (hi, hinoki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 檜 (hi, hinoki)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "檜",
"pos": "< *pinoki",
"tr": "finuchi"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan 檜 (finuchi, < *pinoki)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *pi. Cognate with Okinawan 檜 (finuchi, < *pinoki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi₁",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "ひ",
"tr": "pi₁"
},
"expansion": "檜 (pi₁) (kana ひ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms with quotations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"ojp:Cypress family plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...this wooded palace of flourishing cypresses...",
"ref": "711–712, Kojiki, poem 100:",
"roman": "...maki₂ saku pi₁ no mi₁kado₁...",
"text": "...麻紀佐久比能美加度...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)"
],
"links": [
[
"Japanese cypress",
"Japanese cypress"
],
[
"Chamaecyparis obtusa",
"Chamaecyparis obtusa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "75",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "木+13",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "17",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "木人一日",
"roman": "DOMA",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4896₆",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰木會",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "13",
"canj": "DOMA",
"four": "48966",
"ids": "⿰木會",
"rad": "木",
"rn": "75",
"sn": "17"
},
"expansion": "檜 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木人一日 (DOMA), four-corner 4896₆, composition ⿰木會)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese cypress (Cupressus duclouxiana)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese cypress",
"Chinese cypress"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese juniper (Juniperus chinensis)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese juniper",
"Chinese juniper"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cối",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "檜"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 檜 meaning in All languages combined (26.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"檜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "檜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"檜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "檜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"檜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "檜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"檜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "檜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland China)⁺'",
"path": [
"檜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "檜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"檜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "檜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"檜"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "檜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"檜"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "檜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"檜"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "檜",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.