See 概念化 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "概念化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to conceptualize"
],
"id": "en-概念化-zh-verb-jfSEoOLg",
"links": [
[
"conceptualize",
"conceptualize"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to generalize; to make abstract"
],
"id": "en-概念化-zh-verb-G5nVnkXS",
"links": [
[
"generalize",
"generalize"
],
[
"abstract",
"abstract"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai⁴-nien⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gài-nyàn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gayniannhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гайняньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gajnjanʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "概念化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "概念化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"conceptualization"
],
"id": "en-概念化-zh-noun-W3G53YrD",
"links": [
[
"conceptualization",
"conceptualization"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 65 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 46 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generalization; abstraction"
],
"id": "en-概念化-zh-noun-9ZZmr6tp",
"links": [
[
"generalization",
"generalization"
],
[
"abstraction",
"abstraction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai⁴-nien⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gài-nyàn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gayniannhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гайняньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gajnjanʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "概念化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 念",
"Chinese terms spelled with 概",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "概念化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to conceptualize"
],
"links": [
[
"conceptualize",
"conceptualize"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to generalize; to make abstract"
],
"links": [
[
"generalize",
"generalize"
],
[
"abstract",
"abstract"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai⁴-nien⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gài-nyàn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gayniannhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гайняньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gajnjanʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "概念化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 念",
"Chinese terms spelled with 概",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "概念化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"conceptualization"
],
"links": [
[
"conceptualization",
"conceptualization"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generalization; abstraction"
],
"links": [
[
"generalization",
"generalization"
],
[
"abstraction",
"abstraction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàiniànhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai⁴-nien⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gài-nyàn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gayniannhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гайняньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gajnjanʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "概念化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 概念化 meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"概念化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "概念化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.