See 桐艾 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "th",
"3": "ทุ่งใหญ่",
"4": "",
"5": "Thung Yai",
"pos": "the former name of Trat"
},
"expansion": "Thai ทุ่งใหญ่ (“Thung Yai”, the former name of Trat)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai ทุ่งใหญ่ (“Thung Yai”, the former name of Trat).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "桐艾",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Places in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Provinces of Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Provinces of Thailand",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Trat Province, Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Trat Province, Thailand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Trat (a province of Thailand)"
],
"id": "en-桐艾-zh-name-ouGZ0beU",
"links": [
[
"府",
"府#Chinese"
],
[
"Trat",
"Trat#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～府) Trat (a province of Thailand)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Trat Province, Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Trat Province, Thailand",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Places in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Trat Province, Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Places in Trat Province, Thailand",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Provincial capitals of Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Provincial capitals of Thailand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Trat Province, Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Trat Province, Thailand",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Trat (a town, the capital of Trat Province, Thailand)"
],
"id": "en-桐艾-zh-name-UBiQRRVu",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Trat",
"Trat#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Trat (a town, the capital of Trat Province, Thailand)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ ngaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻung²-ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Túng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Torngay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Тунъай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tunʺaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tùhng ngaaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ ngaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ ngai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ ŋaːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ ŋaːi̯²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Dálè",
"word": "達叻／达叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Dálè",
"word": "達叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Dálè",
"word": "达叻"
}
],
"word": "桐艾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Thai",
"Chinese terms derived from Thai",
"Chinese terms spelled with 桐",
"Chinese terms spelled with 艾",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Hokkien entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Teochew entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "th",
"3": "ทุ่งใหญ่",
"4": "",
"5": "Thung Yai",
"pos": "the former name of Trat"
},
"expansion": "Thai ทุ่งใหญ่ (“Thung Yai”, the former name of Trat)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai ทุ่งใหญ่ (“Thung Yai”, the former name of Trat).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "桐艾",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in Thailand",
"zh:Provinces of Thailand",
"zh:Trat Province, Thailand"
],
"glosses": [
"Trat (a province of Thailand)"
],
"links": [
[
"府",
"府#Chinese"
],
[
"Trat",
"Trat#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～府) Trat (a province of Thailand)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Thailand",
"zh:Cities in Trat Province, Thailand",
"zh:Places in Thailand",
"zh:Places in Trat Province, Thailand",
"zh:Provincial capitals of Thailand",
"zh:Towns in Thailand",
"zh:Towns in Trat Province, Thailand"
],
"glosses": [
"Trat (a town, the capital of Trat Province, Thailand)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Trat",
"Trat#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Trat (a town, the capital of Trat Province, Thailand)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ ngaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻung²-ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Túng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Torngay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Тунъай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tunʺaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tùhng ngaaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ ngaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ ngai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ ŋaːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ ŋaːi̯²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Dálè",
"word": "達叻／达叻"
},
{
"roman": "Dálè",
"word": "達叻"
},
{
"roman": "Dálè",
"word": "达叻"
}
],
"word": "桐艾"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 桐艾 meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"桐艾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桐艾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～府",
"path": [
"桐艾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "桐艾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～府",
"path": [
"桐艾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "桐艾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"桐艾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "桐艾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"桐艾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "桐艾",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.