See 杯水車薪 on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_examples": [ { "english": "Mencius said, \"Benevolence subdues its opposite just as water subdues fire. Those, however, who now-a-days practice benevolence do it as if with one cup of water they could save a whole wagon-load of fuel which was on fire, and when the flames were not extinguished, were to say that water cannot subdue fire. This conduct, moreover, greatly encourages those who are not benevolent. The final issue will simply be this: the loss of that small amount of benevolence.\"", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mèngzǐ yuē: “Rén zhī shèng bùrén yě, yóu shuǐ shèng huǒ. Jīn zhī wéi rén zhě, yóu yǐ yī bēi shuǐ, jiù yī chē xīn zhī huǒ yě; bù xī, zé wèi zhī shuǐ bù shèng huǒ, cǐ yòu yǔ yú bùrén zhī shèn zhě yě. Yì zhōng bì wáng éryǐ yǐ.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "孟子曰:「仁之勝不仁也,猶水勝火。今之為仁者,猶以一杯水,救一車薪之火也;不熄,則謂之水不勝火,此又與於不仁之甚者也。亦終必亡而已矣。」", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Mencius said, \"Benevolence subdues its opposite just as water subdues fire. Those, however, who now-a-days practice benevolence do it as if with one cup of water they could save a whole wagon-load of fuel which was on fire, and when the flames were not extinguished, were to say that water cannot subdue fire. This conduct, moreover, greatly encourages those who are not benevolent. The final issue will simply be this: the loss of that small amount of benevolence.\"", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mèngzǐ yuē: “Rén zhī shèng bùrén yě, yóu shuǐ shèng huǒ. Jīn zhī wéi rén zhě, yóu yǐ yī bēi shuǐ, jiù yī chē xīn zhī huǒ yě; bù xī, zé wèi zhī shuǐ bù shèng huǒ, cǐ yòu yǔ yú bùrén zhī shèn zhě yě. Yì zhōng bì wáng éryǐ yǐ.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "孟子曰:「仁之胜不仁也,犹水胜火。今之为仁者,犹以一杯水,救一车薪之火也;不熄,则谓之水不胜火,此又与于不仁之甚者也。亦终必亡而已矣。」", "type": "quote" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "(《孟子·告子上》)" }, "expansion": "(《孟子·告子上》)", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mencius (《孟子·告子上》)", "forms": [ { "form": "杯水车薪", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "idiom" }, "expansion": "杯水車薪", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "literal_meaning": "to use a cup of water to put out a burning cart full of firewood", "pos": "phrase", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese chengyu derived from Mencius", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "too inadequate and useless; to no avail" ], "id": "en-杯水車薪-zh-phrase-ch6NqDhq", "links": [ [ "inadequate", "inadequate" ], [ "useless", "useless" ], [ "to no avail", "to no avail" ] ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "wikipedia": [ "Mencius (book)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bēishuǐchēxīn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bēishuǐjūxīn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄔㄜ ㄒㄧㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄩ ㄒㄧㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ seoi² geoi¹ san¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ seoi² ce¹ san¹" }, { "zh-pron": "poe-chúi-chhia-sin" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bēishuǐchēxīn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "beishuěichesin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pei¹-shui³-chʻê¹-hsin¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bēi-shwěi-chē-syīn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "beishoeicheshin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бэйшуйчэсинь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bɛjšujčɛsinʹ" }, { "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bēishuǐjūxīn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "beishuěijyusin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pei¹-shui³-chü¹-hsin¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bēi-shwěi-jyū-syīn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "beishoeijiushin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бэйшуйцзюйсинь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bɛjšujczjujsinʹ" }, { "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "būi séui gēui sān" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "būi séui chē sān" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ soey² goey¹ san¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ soey² tse¹ san¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ sêu² gêu¹ sen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ sêu² cé¹ sen¹" }, { "ipa": "/puːi̯⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ kɵy̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/puːi̯⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "poe-chúi-chhia-sin" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "pue-tsuí-tshia-sin" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "poezuychiasyn" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/pue³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³ sin³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/puːi̯⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ kɵy̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/puːi̯⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pue³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³ sin³³/" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/" } ], "word": "杯水車薪" }
{ "etymology_examples": [ { "english": "Mencius said, \"Benevolence subdues its opposite just as water subdues fire. Those, however, who now-a-days practice benevolence do it as if with one cup of water they could save a whole wagon-load of fuel which was on fire, and when the flames were not extinguished, were to say that water cannot subdue fire. This conduct, moreover, greatly encourages those who are not benevolent. The final issue will simply be this: the loss of that small amount of benevolence.\"", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mèngzǐ yuē: “Rén zhī shèng bùrén yě, yóu shuǐ shèng huǒ. Jīn zhī wéi rén zhě, yóu yǐ yī bēi shuǐ, jiù yī chē xīn zhī huǒ yě; bù xī, zé wèi zhī shuǐ bù shèng huǒ, cǐ yòu yǔ yú bùrén zhī shèn zhě yě. Yì zhōng bì wáng éryǐ yǐ.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "孟子曰:「仁之勝不仁也,猶水勝火。今之為仁者,猶以一杯水,救一車薪之火也;不熄,則謂之水不勝火,此又與於不仁之甚者也。亦終必亡而已矣。」", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Mencius said, \"Benevolence subdues its opposite just as water subdues fire. Those, however, who now-a-days practice benevolence do it as if with one cup of water they could save a whole wagon-load of fuel which was on fire, and when the flames were not extinguished, were to say that water cannot subdue fire. This conduct, moreover, greatly encourages those who are not benevolent. The final issue will simply be this: the loss of that small amount of benevolence.\"", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mèngzǐ yuē: “Rén zhī shèng bùrén yě, yóu shuǐ shèng huǒ. Jīn zhī wéi rén zhě, yóu yǐ yī bēi shuǐ, jiù yī chē xīn zhī huǒ yě; bù xī, zé wèi zhī shuǐ bù shèng huǒ, cǐ yòu yǔ yú bùrén zhī shèn zhě yě. Yì zhōng bì wáng éryǐ yǐ.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "孟子曰:「仁之胜不仁也,犹水胜火。今之为仁者,犹以一杯水,救一车薪之火也;不熄,则谓之水不胜火,此又与于不仁之甚者也。亦终必亡而已矣。」", "type": "quote" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "(《孟子·告子上》)" }, "expansion": "(《孟子·告子上》)", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mencius (《孟子·告子上》)", "forms": [ { "form": "杯水车薪", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "idiom" }, "expansion": "杯水車薪", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "literal_meaning": "to use a cup of water to put out a burning cart full of firewood", "pos": "phrase", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese idioms", "Cantonese lemmas", "Chinese chengyu derived from Mencius", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese idioms", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 杯", "Chinese terms spelled with 水", "Chinese terms spelled with 薪", "Chinese terms spelled with 車", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hokkien idioms", "Hokkien lemmas", "Mandarin idioms", "Mandarin lemmas", "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "too inadequate and useless; to no avail" ], "links": [ [ "inadequate", "inadequate" ], [ "useless", "useless" ], [ "to no avail", "to no avail" ] ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "wikipedia": [ "Mencius (book)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bēishuǐchēxīn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bēishuǐjūxīn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄔㄜ ㄒㄧㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄩ ㄒㄧㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ seoi² geoi¹ san¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ seoi² ce¹ san¹" }, { "zh-pron": "poe-chúi-chhia-sin" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bēishuǐchēxīn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "beishuěichesin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pei¹-shui³-chʻê¹-hsin¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bēi-shwěi-chē-syīn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "beishoeicheshin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бэйшуйчэсинь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bɛjšujčɛsinʹ" }, { "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bēishuǐjūxīn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "beishuěijyusin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pei¹-shui³-chü¹-hsin¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bēi-shwěi-jyū-syīn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "beishoeijiushin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бэйшуйцзюйсинь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bɛjšujczjujsinʹ" }, { "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "būi séui gēui sān" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "būi séui chē sān" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ soey² goey¹ san¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ soey² tse¹ san¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ sêu² gêu¹ sen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bui¹ sêu² cé¹ sen¹" }, { "ipa": "/puːi̯⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ kɵy̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/puːi̯⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "poe-chúi-chhia-sin" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "pue-tsuí-tshia-sin" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "poezuychiasyn" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/pue³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³ sin³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/puːi̯⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ kɵy̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/puːi̯⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pue³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³ sin³³/" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/" } ], "word": "杯水車薪" }
Download raw JSONL data for 杯水車薪 meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
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