See 曼陀羅 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 曼陀羅 meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मान्दार",
"4": "",
"5": "māndāra flower, one of the four kinds of flowers said to bloom in heaven in Buddhism"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मान्दार (māndāra, “māndāra flower, one of the four kinds of flowers said to bloom in heaven in Buddhism”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मान्दारव",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "मान्दारव (māndārava)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मन्दारव",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "मन्दारव (mandārava)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मान्दार (māndāra, “māndāra flower, one of the four kinds of flowers said to bloom in heaven in Buddhism”). In various Sanskrit Lotus Sutra texts, the forms attested were मान्दारव (māndārava) or मन्दारव (mandārava).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "曼陀羅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大花曼陀羅"
},
{
"word": "大花曼陀罗"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jimsonweed; Devil's snare (Datura stramonium)"
],
"id": "en-曼陀羅-zh-noun-Tkbp0ucw",
"links": [
[
"花",
"花#Chinese"
],
[
"華",
"華#Chinese"
],
[
"jimsonweed",
"jimsonweed"
],
[
"Datura stramonium",
"Datura stramonium#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～花, ～華) jimsonweed; Devil's snare (Datura stramonium)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shānqiézi",
"word": "山茄子"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴-tʻo²-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màn-twó-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "manntwoluo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "маньтоло"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "manʹtolo"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "maahn tòh lòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "man da la"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lotus Sutra"
],
"word": "曼陀羅"
}
{
"descendants": [],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मण्डल",
"4": "",
"5": "round; circular"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मण्डल (maṇḍala, “round; circular”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मण्डल (maṇḍala, “round; circular”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "曼陀羅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 曼荼羅／曼荼罗 (màntúluó, “mandala”)"
],
"id": "en-曼陀羅-zh-noun-zuA8ZF2R",
"links": [
[
"曼荼羅",
"曼荼羅#Chinese"
],
[
"曼荼罗",
"曼荼罗#Chinese"
],
[
"mandala",
"mandala"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "màntúluó, “mandala”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "曼荼羅"
},
{
"extra": "màntúluó, “mandala”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "曼荼罗"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴-tʻo²-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màn-twó-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "manntwoluo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "маньтоло"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "manʹtolo"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "maahn tòh lòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "man da la"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/"
}
],
"word": "曼陀羅"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当て字"
},
"expansion": "当て字",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "まんだら"
},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "曼陀羅",
"sort": "まんだら"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 曼陀羅／曼陀罗 (màntuóluó)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The kanji is ateji (当て字), from Chinese 曼陀羅／曼陀罗 (màntuóluó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "曼陀羅",
"ruby": [
[
"曼",
"まん"
],
[
"陀",
"だ"
],
[
"羅",
"ら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mandara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まんだら"
},
"expansion": "曼(まん)陀(だ)羅(ら) • (mandara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(Hinduism, Buddhism) mandala”)",
"word": "曼荼羅"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "ja:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 曼荼羅 (“(Hinduism, Buddhism) mandala”)"
],
"id": "en-曼陀羅-ja-noun-jITxPSMs",
"links": [
[
"曼荼羅",
"曼荼羅#Japanese"
],
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"mandala",
"mandala"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まんだら"
},
{
"ipa": "[mã̠nda̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "曼陀羅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大花曼陀羅"
},
{
"word": "大花曼陀罗"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मान्दार",
"4": "",
"5": "māndāra flower, one of the four kinds of flowers said to bloom in heaven in Buddhism"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मान्दार (māndāra, “māndāra flower, one of the four kinds of flowers said to bloom in heaven in Buddhism”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मान्दारव",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "मान्दारव (māndārava)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मन्दारव",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "मन्दारव (mandārava)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मान्दार (māndāra, “māndāra flower, one of the four kinds of flowers said to bloom in heaven in Buddhism”). In various Sanskrit Lotus Sutra texts, the forms attested were मान्दारव (māndārava) or मन्दारव (mandārava).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "曼陀羅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"jimsonweed; Devil's snare (Datura stramonium)"
],
"links": [
[
"花",
"花#Chinese"
],
[
"華",
"華#Chinese"
],
[
"jimsonweed",
"jimsonweed"
],
[
"Datura stramonium",
"Datura stramonium#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～花, ～華) jimsonweed; Devil's snare (Datura stramonium)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴-tʻo²-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màn-twó-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "manntwoluo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "маньтоло"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "manʹtolo"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "maahn tòh lòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "man da la"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shānqiézi",
"word": "山茄子"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lotus Sutra"
],
"word": "曼陀羅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"descendants": [],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मण्डल",
"4": "",
"5": "round; circular"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मण्डल (maṇḍala, “round; circular”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मण्डल (maṇḍala, “round; circular”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "曼陀羅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 曼荼羅／曼荼罗 (màntúluó, “mandala”)"
],
"links": [
[
"曼荼羅",
"曼荼羅#Chinese"
],
[
"曼荼罗",
"曼荼罗#Chinese"
],
[
"mandala",
"mandala"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "màntúluó, “mandala”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "曼荼羅"
},
{
"extra": "màntúluó, “mandala”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "曼荼罗"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màntuóluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴-tʻo²-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màn-twó-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "manntwoluo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "маньтоло"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "manʹtolo"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "maahn tòh lòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁶ to⁴ lo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "man da la"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/"
}
],
"word": "曼陀羅"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当て字"
},
"expansion": "当て字",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "まんだら"
},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "曼陀羅",
"sort": "まんだら"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 曼陀羅／曼陀罗 (màntuóluó)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The kanji is ateji (当て字), from Chinese 曼陀羅／曼陀罗 (màntuóluó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "曼陀羅",
"ruby": [
[
"曼",
"まん"
],
[
"陀",
"だ"
],
[
"羅",
"ら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mandara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まんだら"
},
"expansion": "曼(まん)陀(だ)羅(ら) • (mandara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(Hinduism, Buddhism) mandala”)",
"word": "曼荼羅"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"ja:Buddhism",
"ja:Hinduism"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 曼荼羅 (“(Hinduism, Buddhism) mandala”)"
],
"links": [
[
"曼荼羅",
"曼荼羅#Japanese"
],
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"mandala",
"mandala"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まんだら"
},
{
"ipa": "[mã̠nda̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "曼陀羅"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.