See 既生瑜，何生亮 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Zhou Yu was young and ambitious, but was always being upstaged by Zhuge Liang, who was more talented.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "既生瑜，何生亮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "SinceYu has already been born, so why was Liang ever born?",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一時瑜亮"
},
{
"word": "一时瑜亮"
},
{
"word": "瑜亮情結"
},
{
"word": "瑜亮情结"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Microsoft dukes it out with Sony; Video game console makers bemoan the new contender",
"ref": "From: 2005: 程实 (Cheng Shi), 微软掐架索尼 游戏机既生瑜何生亮",
"roman": "Wēiruǎn qiājià Suǒní, yóuxìjī jì shēng Yú hé shēng Liàng [Pinyin]",
"text": "微軟掐架索尼 遊戲機既生瑜何生亮 [MSC, trad.]\n微软掐架索尼 游戏机既生瑜何生亮 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to lament the fact that there is someone better than you who is outshining you at every turn; to bemoan a new contender"
],
"id": "en-既生瑜，何生亮-zh-phrase-0S5r-a1q",
"links": [
[
"bemoan",
"bemoan"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Zhou Yu",
"Zhuge Liang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì shēng Yú, hé shēng Liàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄕㄥ ㄌㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei³ sang¹ jyu⁴, ho⁴ sang¹ loeng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kì seng Jû, hô seng Liāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì shēng Yú, hé shēng Liàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì sheng Yú, hé sheng Liàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi⁴ shêng¹ Yü², ho² shêng¹ Liang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jì shēng Yú-, hé shēng Lyàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jih sheng Yu, her sheng Lianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзи шэн Юй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэ шэн Лян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czi šɛn Juj"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛ šɛn Ljan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ y³⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gei sāng yùh, hòh sāng leuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei³ sang¹ jy⁴, ho⁴ sang¹ loeng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi³ seng¹ yu⁴, ho⁴ seng¹ lêng⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵ jyː²¹ hɔː²¹ sɐŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kì seng Jû, hô seng Liāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kì sing Jû, hô seng Liāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ³³ d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³ liaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zu¹³ ho¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³ hɤ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ y³⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵ jyː²¹ hɔː²¹ sɐŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ³³ d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³ liaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zu¹³ ho¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³ hɤ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "既生瑜，何生亮"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "一時瑜亮"
},
{
"word": "一时瑜亮"
},
{
"word": "瑜亮情結"
},
{
"word": "瑜亮情结"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Zhou Yu was young and ambitious, but was always being upstaged by Zhuge Liang, who was more talented.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "既生瑜，何生亮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "SinceYu has already been born, so why was Liang ever born?",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 亮",
"Chinese terms spelled with 何",
"Chinese terms spelled with 既",
"Chinese terms spelled with 瑜",
"Chinese terms spelled with 生",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien idioms",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Microsoft dukes it out with Sony; Video game console makers bemoan the new contender",
"ref": "From: 2005: 程实 (Cheng Shi), 微软掐架索尼 游戏机既生瑜何生亮",
"roman": "Wēiruǎn qiājià Suǒní, yóuxìjī jì shēng Yú hé shēng Liàng [Pinyin]",
"text": "微軟掐架索尼 遊戲機既生瑜何生亮 [MSC, trad.]\n微软掐架索尼 游戏机既生瑜何生亮 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to lament the fact that there is someone better than you who is outshining you at every turn; to bemoan a new contender"
],
"links": [
[
"bemoan",
"bemoan"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Zhou Yu",
"Zhuge Liang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì shēng Yú, hé shēng Liàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄕㄥ ㄌㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei³ sang¹ jyu⁴, ho⁴ sang¹ loeng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kì seng Jû, hô seng Liāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì shēng Yú, hé shēng Liàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì sheng Yú, hé sheng Liàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi⁴ shêng¹ Yü², ho² shêng¹ Liang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jì shēng Yú-, hé shēng Lyàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jih sheng Yu, her sheng Lianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзи шэн Юй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэ шэн Лян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czi šɛn Juj"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛ šɛn Ljan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ y³⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gei sāng yùh, hòh sāng leuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei³ sang¹ jy⁴, ho⁴ sang¹ loeng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi³ seng¹ yu⁴, ho⁴ seng¹ lêng⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵ jyː²¹ hɔː²¹ sɐŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kì seng Jû, hô seng Liāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kì sing Jû, hô seng Liāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ³³ d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³ liaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zu¹³ ho¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³ hɤ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ y³⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵ jyː²¹ hɔː²¹ sɐŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ³³ d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³ liaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zu¹³ ho¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ d͡zu²⁴ ho²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³ hɤ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liaŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "既生瑜，何生亮"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 既生瑜，何生亮 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"既生瑜，何生亮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "既生瑜，何生亮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"既生瑜，何生亮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "既生瑜，何生亮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"既生瑜，何生亮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "既生瑜，何生亮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"既生瑜，何生亮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "既生瑜，何生亮",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.