"戈爾巴喬夫" meaning in All languages combined

See 戈爾巴喬夫 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /kɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ fu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɔː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ paː⁵⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹ fuː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ fu⁵⁵/, /kʷɔː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ paː⁵⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹ fuː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Gē'ěrbāqiáofū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄜ ㄦˇ ㄅㄚ ㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄈㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwo¹ ji⁵ baa¹ kiu⁴ fu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Gē'ěrbāqiáofū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Ge-ěrbaciáofu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Ko¹-êrh³-pa¹-chʻiao²-fu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Gē-ěr-bā-chyáu-fū [Mandarin, Yale], Geeelbachyaufu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Гээрбацяофу [Mandarin, Palladius], Gɛerbacjaofu [Mandarin, Palladius], gwō yíh bā kìuh fū [Cantonese, Yale], gwo¹ ji⁵ baa¹ kiu⁴ fu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], guo¹ yi⁵ ba¹ kiu⁴ fu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 戈尔巴乔夫
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian Горбачёв (Gorbačóv). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|ru|Горбачёв}} Russian Горбачёв (Gorbačóv) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 戈爾巴喬夫
  1. A transliteration of the Russian surname Горбачёв (Gorbačóv), Gorbachov
    Sense id: en-戈爾巴喬夫-zh-name-I1xzFF88 Categories (other): Chinese renderings of Russian surnames
  2. A transliteration of the Russian surname Горбачёв (Gorbačóv), Gorbachov
    Mikhail Gorbachev the last General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
    Sense id: en-戈爾巴喬夫-zh-name-XpSBEBxM Categories (other): Chinese renderings of Russian surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 戈巴契夫 [Taiwan], 戈巴卓夫 [Hong-Kong]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Горбачёв"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Горбачёв (Gorbačóv)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Горбачёв (Gorbačóv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戈尔巴乔夫",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "戈爾巴喬夫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of Russian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the Russian surname Горбачёв (Gorbačóv), Gorbachov"
      ],
      "id": "en-戈爾巴喬夫-zh-name-I1xzFF88",
      "links": [
        [
          "Горбачёв",
          "Горбачёв#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Gorbachov",
          "Gorbachov#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of Russian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the Russian surname Горбачёв (Gorbačóv), Gorbachov",
        "Mikhail Gorbachev the last General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union."
      ],
      "id": "en-戈爾巴喬夫-zh-name-XpSBEBxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Горбачёв",
          "Горбачёв#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Gorbachov",
          "Gorbachov#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gē'ěrbāqiáofū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄦˇ ㄅㄚ ㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄈㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwo¹ ji⁵ baa¹ kiu⁴ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gē'ěrbāqiáofū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ge-ěrbaciáofu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ko¹-êrh³-pa¹-chʻiao²-fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gē-ěr-bā-chyáu-fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Geeelbachyaufu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Гээрбацяофу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gɛerbacjaofu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ fu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwō yíh bā kìuh fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwo¹ ji⁵ baa¹ kiu⁴ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guo¹ yi⁵ ba¹ kiu⁴ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ paː⁵⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹ fuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ fu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ paː⁵⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹ fuː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "戈巴契夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "戈巴卓夫"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戈爾巴喬夫"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Chinese terms derived from Russian",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 喬",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 夫",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 巴",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 戈",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 爾",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Горбачёв"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Горбачёв (Gorbačóv)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Горбачёв (Gorbačóv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戈尔巴乔夫",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "戈爾巴喬夫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese renderings of Russian surnames",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Chinese terms derived from Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the Russian surname Горбачёв (Gorbačóv), Gorbachov"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Горбачёв",
          "Горбачёв#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Gorbachov",
          "Gorbachov#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese renderings of Russian surnames",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Chinese terms derived from Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the Russian surname Горбачёв (Gorbačóv), Gorbachov",
        "Mikhail Gorbachev the last General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Горбачёв",
          "Горбачёв#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Gorbachov",
          "Gorbachov#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gē'ěrbāqiáofū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄦˇ ㄅㄚ ㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄈㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwo¹ ji⁵ baa¹ kiu⁴ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gē'ěrbāqiáofū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ge-ěrbaciáofu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ko¹-êrh³-pa¹-chʻiao²-fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gē-ěr-bā-chyáu-fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Geeelbachyaufu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Гээрбацяофу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gɛerbacjaofu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ fu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwō yíh bā kìuh fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwo¹ ji⁵ baa¹ kiu⁴ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guo¹ yi⁵ ba¹ kiu⁴ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ paː⁵⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹ fuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ fu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ paː⁵⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹ fuː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "戈巴契夫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "戈巴卓夫"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戈爾巴喬夫"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 戈爾巴喬夫 meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "戈爾巴喬夫"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "戈爾巴喬夫",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "戈爾巴喬夫"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "戈爾巴喬夫",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.