"懲前毖後" meaning in All languages combined

See 懲前毖後 on Wiktionary

Phrase [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹ pei̯³³ hɐu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/, /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/, /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹ pei̯³³ hɐu̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: chéngqiánbìhòu [Mandarin, Pinyin], chěngqiánbìhòu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄔㄥˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cing⁴ cin⁴ bei³ hau⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chéngqiánbìhòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chéngciánbìhòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng²-chʻien²-pi⁴-hou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chéng-chyán-bì-hòu [Mandarin, Yale], cherngchyanbihhow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чэнцяньбихоу [Mandarin, Palladius], čɛncjanʹbixou [Mandarin, Palladius], chěngqiánbìhòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chěngciánbìhòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng³-chʻien²-pi⁴-hou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chěng-chyán-bì-hòu [Mandarin, Yale], cheengchyanbihhow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], chìhng chìhn bei hauh [Cantonese, Yale], tsing⁴ tsin⁴ bei³ hau⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qing⁴ qin⁴ béi³ heo⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 惩前毖后
Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 懲前毖後
  1. to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent them happening again Tags: idiomatic Derived forms: 懲前毖後,治病救人/惩前毖后,治病救人 (chéngqiánbìhòu, zhìbìngjiùrén)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "惩前毖后",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "懲前毖後",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "to punish those before to prevent those after",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "chéngqiánbìhòu, zhìbìngjiùrén",
          "word": "懲前毖後,治病救人/惩前毖后,治病救人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent them happening again"
      ],
      "id": "en-懲前毖後-zh-phrase-WPWNOLgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "criticize",
          "criticize"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "firmly",
          "firmly"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngqiánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngqiánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing⁴ cin⁴ bei³ hau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngqiánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngciánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng²-chʻien²-pi⁴-hou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng-chyán-bì-hòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherngchyanbihhow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнцяньбихоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛncjanʹbixou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngqiánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngciánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng³-chʻien²-pi⁴-hou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěng-chyán-bì-hòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheengchyanbihhow"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhng chìhn bei hauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing⁴ tsin⁴ bei³ hau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing⁴ qin⁴ béi³ heo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹ pei̯³³ hɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹ pei̯³³ hɐu̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懲前毖後"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chéngqiánbìhòu, zhìbìngjiùrén",
      "word": "懲前毖後,治病救人/惩前毖后,治病救人"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "惩前毖后",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "懲前毖後",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "to punish those before to prevent those after",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese chengyu",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese chengyu",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 前",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 後",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 懲",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 毖",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin chengyu",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent them happening again"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criticize",
          "criticize"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "firmly",
          "firmly"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngqiánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngqiánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing⁴ cin⁴ bei³ hau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngqiánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngciánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng²-chʻien²-pi⁴-hou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng-chyán-bì-hòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherngchyanbihhow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнцяньбихоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛncjanʹbixou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngqiánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngciánbìhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng³-chʻien²-pi⁴-hou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěng-chyán-bì-hòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheengchyanbihhow"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhng chìhn bei hauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing⁴ tsin⁴ bei³ hau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing⁴ qin⁴ béi³ heo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹ pei̯³³ hɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹ pei̯³³ hɐu̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懲前毖後"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 懲前毖後 meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "懲前毖後"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "懲前毖後",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, variant)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "懲前毖後"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "懲前毖後",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "懲前毖後"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "懲前毖後",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.