"憂懼" meaning in All languages combined

See 憂懼 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /joʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jɐu̯⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /iu³³⁻²³ ku³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /joʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/, /jɐu̯⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/, /iu³³⁻²³ ku³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: yōujù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄡ ㄐㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jau¹ geoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], iu¹ gu⁶, yōujù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧㄡ ㄐㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], youjyù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], yu¹-chü⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yōu-jyù [Mandarin, Yale, standard], ioujiuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], юцзюй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], juczjuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], yāu geuih [Cantonese, Yale], jau¹ goey⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yeo¹ gêu⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], iu¹ gu⁶ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], iu kŭ [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], 'juw gjuH [Middle-Chinese], /*ʔ(r)u [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qu ɡʷas/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 忧惧
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 憂懼
  1. (literary) anxious and apprehensive Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-憂懼-zh-adj-Q9Pj6IQP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Emotions
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "忧惧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "憂懼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
          "roman": "Gù jiéshā sǐwáng zhī jūn, cǐ qí xīn zhī yōujù, xíng zhī kǔtòng yě, bì shèn yú lì yǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "故劫殺死亡之君,此其心之憂懼、形之苦痛也,必甚於厲矣。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
          "roman": "Gù jiéshā sǐwáng zhī jūn, cǐ qí xīn zhī yōujù, xíng zhī kǔtòng yě, bì shèn yú lì yǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "故劫杀死亡之君,此其心之忧惧、形之苦痛也,必甚于厉矣。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anxious and apprehensive"
      ],
      "id": "en-憂懼-zh-adj-Q9Pj6IQP",
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "apprehensive",
          "apprehensive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) anxious and apprehensive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōujù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau¹ geoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iu¹ gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōujù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "youjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu¹-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōu-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioujiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юцзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juczjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāu geuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau¹ goey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo¹ gêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu¹ gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu kŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ ku³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'juw gjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)u [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qu ɡʷas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ ku³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qu ɡʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "憂懼"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "忧惧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "憂懼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 憂",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 懼",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese adjectives",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese adjectives",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples",
        "Teochew adjectives",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "zh:Emotions"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
          "roman": "Gù jiéshā sǐwáng zhī jūn, cǐ qí xīn zhī yōujù, xíng zhī kǔtòng yě, bì shèn yú lì yǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "故劫殺死亡之君,此其心之憂懼、形之苦痛也,必甚於厲矣。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
          "roman": "Gù jiéshā sǐwáng zhī jūn, cǐ qí xīn zhī yōujù, xíng zhī kǔtòng yě, bì shèn yú lì yǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "故劫杀死亡之君,此其心之忧惧、形之苦痛也,必甚于厉矣。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anxious and apprehensive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "apprehensive",
          "apprehensive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) anxious and apprehensive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōujù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau¹ geoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iu¹ gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōujù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "youjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu¹-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōu-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioujiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юцзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juczjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāu geuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau¹ goey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo¹ gêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu¹ gu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu kŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ ku³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'juw gjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)u [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qu ɡʷas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ ku³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qu ɡʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "憂懼"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 憂懼 meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
  "path": [
    "憂懼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "憂懼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "憂懼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "憂懼",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.