See 愚公移山 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "愚%公%山を移す",
"2": "ぐ%こう %やま を うつす"
},
"expansion": "愚(ぐ)公(こう)山(やま)を移(うつ)す (gukō yama o utsusu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "calque"
},
"expansion": "(calque)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 愚(ぐ)公(こう)山(やま)を移(うつ)す (gukō yama o utsusu) (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For more information, see the citations page.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "愚公移山",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "the foolish man moves mountains",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be resolute in one's endeavor, no matter what hardships one encounters"
],
"id": "en-愚公移山-zh-phrase-q1uw0~82",
"links": [
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"endeavor",
"endeavor"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yúgōngyíshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˊ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyu⁴ gung¹ ji⁴ saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "ngṳ̂ gó̤ng î súing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yúgōngyíshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˊ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yúgongyíshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yü²-kung¹-i²-shan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yú-gūng-yí-shān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yugongyishan"
},
{
"roman": "jujgunʺišanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юйгунъишань"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ i³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyu⁴ gung¹ ji⁴ saan¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yùh gūng yìh sāan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jy⁴ gung¹ ji⁴ saan¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yu⁴ gung¹ yi⁴ san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiː²¹ saːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "ngṳ̂ gó̤ng î súing"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy³³ kɔŋ⁵⁴ i³³ suiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "愚公移山"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "愚%公%山を移す",
"2": "ぐ%こう %やま を うつす"
},
"expansion": "愚(ぐ)公(こう)山(やま)を移(うつ)す (gukō yama o utsusu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "calque"
},
"expansion": "(calque)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 愚(ぐ)公(こう)山(やま)を移(うつ)す (gukō yama o utsusu) (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For more information, see the citations page.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "愚公移山",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "the foolish man moves mountains",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese chengyu",
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 公",
"Chinese terms spelled with 山",
"Chinese terms spelled with 愚",
"Chinese terms spelled with 移",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin chengyu",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Northern Min chengyu",
"Northern Min idioms",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to be resolute in one's endeavor, no matter what hardships one encounters"
],
"links": [
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"endeavor",
"endeavor"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yúgōngyíshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˊ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyu⁴ gung¹ ji⁴ saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "ngṳ̂ gó̤ng î súing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yúgōngyíshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˊ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yúgongyíshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yü²-kung¹-i²-shan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yú-gūng-yí-shān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yugongyishan"
},
{
"roman": "jujgunʺišanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юйгунъишань"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ i³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyu⁴ gung¹ ji⁴ saan¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yùh gūng yìh sāan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jy⁴ gung¹ ji⁴ saan¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yu⁴ gung¹ yi⁴ san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiː²¹ saːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "ngṳ̂ gó̤ng î súing"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy³³ kɔŋ⁵⁴ i³³ suiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "愚公移山"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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