See 後天的 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "後天",
"3": "的",
"sort": "こうてんてき",
"t1": "acquired during one's lifetime",
"t2": "-like"
},
"expansion": "後天 (“acquired during one's lifetime”) + 的 (“-like”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "後天 (“acquired during one's lifetime”) + 的 (“-like”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "後天的",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"こう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的な",
"roman": "kōtenteki na",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"こう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的に",
"roman": "kōtenteki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"こう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtentekisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうてんてき",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "後(こう)天(てん)的(てき) • (kōtenteki) -na (adnominal 後(こう)天(てん)的(てき)な (kōtenteki na), adverbial 後(こう)天(てん)的(てき)に (kōtenteki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "こうてんてき",
"lemma": "後天的",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "congenital",
"word": "先天的"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 的",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acquired"
],
"id": "en-後天的-ja-adj-e83jNL-m",
"links": [
[
"acquired",
"acquired"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーてんてき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːtẽ̞nte̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "後天的"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "後天",
"3": "的",
"sort": "こうてんてき",
"t1": "acquired during one's lifetime",
"t2": "-like"
},
"expansion": "後天 (“acquired during one's lifetime”) + 的 (“-like”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "後天 (“acquired during one's lifetime”) + 的 (“-like”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "後天的",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"こう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的な",
"roman": "kōtenteki na",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"こう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的に",
"roman": "kōtenteki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"こう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtenteki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "後天的さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "こうてんてきさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kōtentekisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうてんてき",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "後(こう)天(てん)的(てき) • (kōtenteki) -na (adnominal 後(こう)天(てん)的(てき)な (kōtenteki na), adverbial 後(こう)天(てん)的(てき)に (kōtenteki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "こうてんてき",
"lemma": "後天的",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "congenital",
"word": "先天的"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 的",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"acquired"
],
"links": [
[
"acquired",
"acquired"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーてんてき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːtẽ̞nte̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "後天的"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 後天的 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.