See 弘法 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 弘法 meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"descendants": [],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "弘法",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to propagate Buddhist teachings"
],
"id": "en-弘法-zh-verb-RF-i48bK",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) to propagate Buddhist teachings"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hóngfǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wang⁴ faat³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-hoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hóngfǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hóngfǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hung²-fa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng-fǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "horngfaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хунфа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunfa"
},
{
"ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wàhng faat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wang⁴ faat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "weng⁴ fad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-hoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-huat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honghoad"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hwong pjop"
},
{
"ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ huat̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くほう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弘法"
},
"expansion": "弘法 (MC hwong pjop)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡupopu/ → /ɡuɸoɸu/ → /ɡuhoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 弘法 (MC hwong pjop).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弘法",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"ぐ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gufofu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほふ",
"roman": "gufofu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぐほう",
"hhira": "ぐほふ"
},
"expansion": "弘(ぐ)法(ほう) • (guhō) ^(←ぐほふ (gufofu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Guhō-ji",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法寺",
"ぐほうじ"
]
],
"word": "弘法寺"
},
{
"roman": "Kōbō Daishi",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "弘法大師"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the propagation of Buddhist teachings"
],
"id": "en-弘法-ja-noun-6jtlBVKR",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"propagation",
"propagation"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) the propagation of Buddhist teachings"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弘布"
}
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぐほー"
},
{
"other": "ぐほー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝho̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くほう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弘法"
},
"expansion": "弘法 (MC hwong pjop)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡupopu/ → /ɡuɸoɸu/ → /ɡuhoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 弘法 (MC hwong pjop).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弘法する",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"ぐ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gufofu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法し",
"roman": "guhō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"ぐ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法した",
"roman": "guhō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"ぐ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to propagate Buddhist teachings"
],
"id": "en-弘法-ja-verb-RF-i48bK",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) to propagate Buddhist teachings"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぐほー"
},
{
"other": "ぐほー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝho̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kōbō ana",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"穴",
"あな"
]
],
"word": "弘法穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kōbō-ji",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法寺",
"こうぼうじ"
]
],
"word": "弘法寺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōbōshiba",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"コウボウ"
],
[
"柴",
"シバ"
]
],
"word": "弘法柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōbōshiba",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"コウボウ"
],
[
"芝",
"シバ"
]
],
"word": "弘法芝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōbō shimizu",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"清水",
"しみず"
]
],
"word": "弘法清水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōbōcha",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法茶",
"こうぼうちゃ"
]
],
"word": "弘法茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōbōbie",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"稗",
"びえ"
]
],
"word": "弘法稗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kōbō mizu",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"水",
"みず"
]
],
"word": "弘法水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōbōmugi",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"コウ"
],
[
"法",
"ボウ"
],
[
"麦",
"ムギ"
]
],
"word": "弘法麦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "asabachi wa Kōbō-sama",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"鉢",
"ばち"
],
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"様",
"さま"
]
],
"word": "朝鉢は弘法様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shimai Kōbō",
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"しま"
],
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
]
],
"word": "終い弘法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Hatsu Kōbō",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
]
],
"word": "初弘法"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The euphemistic sense comes from the belief that Kōbō Daishi was a homosexual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弘法",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"こう"
],
[
"法",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōbō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koubofu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぼふ",
"roman": "koubofu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうぼう",
"hhira": "こうぼふ"
},
"expansion": "弘(こう)法(ぼう) • (Kōbō) ^(←こうぼふ (koubofu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "Kōbō ni mo fude no ayamari",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"筆",
"ふで"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"word": "弘法にも筆の誤り"
},
{
"roman": "Kōbō fude o erabazu",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"筆",
"ふで"
],
[
"択",
"えら"
]
],
"word": "弘法筆を択ばず"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Kōbō Daishi): the posthumous name of 空海 (Kūkai), founder of the esoteric Shingon sect of Buddhism",
"word": "弘法大師"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 11 16 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 12 16 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 12 16 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 10 15 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 12 16 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 13 17 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 弘法大師 (Kōbō Daishi): the posthumous name of 空海 (Kūkai), founder of the esoteric Shingon sect of Buddhism"
],
"id": "en-弘法-ja-name-gewrqatf",
"links": [
[
"弘法大師",
"弘法大師#Japanese"
],
[
"posthumous name",
"posthumous name"
],
[
"空海",
"空海#Japanese"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
],
[
"esoteric",
"esoteric"
],
[
"Shingon",
"Shingon"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-弘法-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The euphemistic sense comes from the belief that Kōbō Daishi was a homosexual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弘法",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"こう"
],
[
"法",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koubofu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぼふ",
"roman": "koubofu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうぼう",
"hhira": "こうぼふ"
},
"expansion": "弘(こう)法(ぼう) • (kōbō) ^(←こうぼふ (koubofu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male homosexuality"
],
"id": "en-弘法-ja-noun-YkV2SmNs",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"homosexuality",
"homosexuality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) male homosexuality"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
{
"descendants": [],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "弘法",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"to propagate Buddhist teachings"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) to propagate Buddhist teachings"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hóngfǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wang⁴ faat³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-hoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hóngfǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hóngfǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hung²-fa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng-fǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "horngfaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хунфа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunfa"
},
{
"ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wàhng faat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wang⁴ faat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "weng⁴ fad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-hoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-huat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honghoad"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hwong pjop"
},
{
"ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ huat̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Guhō-ji",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法寺",
"ぐほうじ"
]
],
"word": "弘法寺"
},
{
"roman": "Kōbō Daishi",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "弘法大師"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くほう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弘法"
},
"expansion": "弘法 (MC hwong pjop)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡupopu/ → /ɡuɸoɸu/ → /ɡuhoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 弘法 (MC hwong pjop).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弘法",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"ぐ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gufofu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほふ",
"roman": "gufofu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぐほう",
"hhira": "ぐほふ"
},
"expansion": "弘(ぐ)法(ほう) • (guhō) ^(←ぐほふ (gufofu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"the propagation of Buddhist teachings"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"propagation",
"propagation"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) the propagation of Buddhist teachings"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弘布"
}
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぐほー"
},
{
"other": "ぐほー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝho̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くほう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弘法"
},
"expansion": "弘法 (MC hwong pjop)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡupopu/ → /ɡuɸoɸu/ → /ɡuhoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 弘法 (MC hwong pjop).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弘法する",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"ぐ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gufofu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法し",
"roman": "guhō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"ぐ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法した",
"roman": "guhō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"ぐ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "弘法すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐほうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "guhō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"to propagate Buddhist teachings"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) to propagate Buddhist teachings"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぐほー"
},
{
"other": "ぐほー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝho̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kōbō ana",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"穴",
"あな"
]
],
"word": "弘法穴"
},
{
"roman": "Kōbō-ji",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法寺",
"こうぼうじ"
]
],
"word": "弘法寺"
},
{
"roman": "kōbōshiba",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"コウボウ"
],
[
"柴",
"シバ"
]
],
"word": "弘法柴"
},
{
"roman": "kōbōshiba",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"コウボウ"
],
[
"芝",
"シバ"
]
],
"word": "弘法芝"
},
{
"roman": "kōbō shimizu",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"清水",
"しみず"
]
],
"word": "弘法清水"
},
{
"roman": "kōbōcha",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法茶",
"こうぼうちゃ"
]
],
"word": "弘法茶"
},
{
"roman": "kōbōbie",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"稗",
"びえ"
]
],
"word": "弘法稗"
},
{
"roman": "Kōbō mizu",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"水",
"みず"
]
],
"word": "弘法水"
},
{
"roman": "kōbōmugi",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"コウ"
],
[
"法",
"ボウ"
],
[
"麦",
"ムギ"
]
],
"word": "弘法麦"
},
{
"roman": "asabachi wa Kōbō-sama",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"鉢",
"ばち"
],
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"様",
"さま"
]
],
"word": "朝鉢は弘法様"
},
{
"roman": "Shimai Kōbō",
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"しま"
],
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
]
],
"word": "終い弘法"
},
{
"roman": "Hatsu Kōbō",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
]
],
"word": "初弘法"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The euphemistic sense comes from the belief that Kōbō Daishi was a homosexual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弘法",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"こう"
],
[
"法",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōbō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koubofu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぼふ",
"roman": "koubofu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうぼう",
"hhira": "こうぼふ"
},
"expansion": "弘(こう)法(ぼう) • (Kōbō) ^(←こうぼふ (koubofu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "Kōbō ni mo fude no ayamari",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"筆",
"ふで"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"word": "弘法にも筆の誤り"
},
{
"roman": "Kōbō fude o erabazu",
"ruby": [
[
"弘法",
"こうぼう"
],
[
"筆",
"ふで"
],
[
"択",
"えら"
]
],
"word": "弘法筆を択ばず"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Kōbō Daishi): the posthumous name of 空海 (Kūkai), founder of the esoteric Shingon sect of Buddhism",
"word": "弘法大師"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 弘法大師 (Kōbō Daishi): the posthumous name of 空海 (Kūkai), founder of the esoteric Shingon sect of Buddhism"
],
"links": [
[
"弘法大師",
"弘法大師#Japanese"
],
[
"posthumous name",
"posthumous name"
],
[
"空海",
"空海#Japanese"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
],
[
"esoteric",
"esoteric"
],
[
"Shingon",
"Shingon"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The euphemistic sense comes from the belief that Kōbō Daishi was a homosexual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弘法",
"ruby": [
[
"弘",
"こう"
],
[
"法",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koubofu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぼふ",
"roman": "koubofu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうぼう",
"hhira": "こうぼふ"
},
"expansion": "弘(こう)法(ぼう) • (kōbō) ^(←こうぼふ (koubofu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese euphemisms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"male homosexuality"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"homosexuality",
"homosexuality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) male homosexuality"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"word": "弘法"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.