See 弘法 on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [], "forms": [ { "form": "宏法" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "弘法", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "zh:Buddhism", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "42 34 4 9 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 40 2 11 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to propagate Buddhist teachings" ], "id": "en-弘法-zh-verb-RF-i48bK", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "propagate", "propagate" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "teaching", "teaching" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) to propagate Buddhist teachings" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hóngfǎ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄚˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "wang⁴ faat³" }, { "zh-pron": "hông-hoat" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "hóngfǎ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄚˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "hóngfǎ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "hung²-fa³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "húng-fǎ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "horngfaa" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "хунфа" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xunfa" }, { "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wàhng faat" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wang⁴ faat⁸" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "weng⁴ fad³" }, { "ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hông-hoat" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hông-huat" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "honghoad" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ huat̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ huat̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hwong pjop" }, { "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/" }, { "ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ huat̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ huat̚³²/" } ], "word": "弘法" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "くほう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "弘法" }, "expansion": "弘法 (MC hwong pjop)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡupopu/ → /ɡuɸoɸu/ → /ɡuhoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 弘法 (MC hwong pjop).", "forms": [ { "form": "弘法", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "ぐ" ], [ "法", "ほう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "guhō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "gufofu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ぐほふ", "roman": "gufofu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ぐほう", "hhira": "ぐほふ" }, "expansion": "弘(ぐ)法(ほう) • (guhō) ^(←ぐほふ (gufofu)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "ja:Buddhism", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 40 2 11 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Guhō-ji", "ruby": [ [ "弘法寺", "ぐほうじ" ] ], "word": "弘法寺" }, { "roman": "Kōbō Daishi", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "大", "だい" ], [ "師", "し" ] ], "word": "弘法大師" } ], "glosses": [ "the propagation of Buddhist teachings" ], "id": "en-弘法-ja-noun-6jtlBVKR", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "propagation", "propagation" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "teaching", "teaching" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) the propagation of Buddhist teachings" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "弘布" } ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぐほー" }, { "other": "ぐほー" }, { "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ho̞ː]" } ], "word": "弘法" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "くほう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "弘法" }, "expansion": "弘法 (MC hwong pjop)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡupopu/ → /ɡuɸoɸu/ → /ɡuhoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 弘法 (MC hwong pjop).", "forms": [ { "form": "弘法する", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "ぐ" ], [ "法", "ほう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "guhō suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "gufofu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "弘法し", "roman": "guhō shi", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "ぐ" ], [ "法", "ほう" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "弘法した", "roman": "guhō shita", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "ぐ" ], [ "法", "ほう" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "弘法し", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうし", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "guhō shi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "弘法する", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうする", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "guhō suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "弘法すれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうすれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "guhō sure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "弘法せよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "弘法しろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうせよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうしろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "guhō seyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "guhō shiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "弘法される", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうされる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "guhō sareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "弘法させる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "弘法さす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "guhō saseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "guhō sasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "弘法できる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうできる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "guhō dekiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "弘法しよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうしよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "guhō shiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "弘法しない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうしない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "guhō shinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "弘法せず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうせず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "guhō sezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "弘法します", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうします", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "guhō shimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "弘法した", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうした", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "guhō shita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "弘法して", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうして", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "guhō shite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "弘法すれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうすれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "guhō sureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ぐほう", "hhira": "ぐほふ" }, "expansion": "弘(ぐ)法(ほう)する • (guhō suru) ^(←ぐほふ (gufofu)?)suru (stem 弘(ぐ)法(ほう)し (guhō shi), past 弘(ぐ)法(ほう)した (guhō shita))", "name": "ja-verb-suru" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "ja:Buddhism", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 40 2 11 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to propagate Buddhist teachings" ], "id": "en-弘法-ja-verb-RF-i48bK", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "propagate", "propagate" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "teaching", "teaching" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) to propagate Buddhist teachings" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぐほー" }, { "other": "ぐほー" }, { "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ho̞ː]" } ], "word": "弘法" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Kōbō ana", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "穴", "あな" ] ], "word": "弘法穴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Kōbō-ji", "ruby": [ [ "弘法寺", "こうぼうじ" ] ], "word": "弘法寺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kōbōshiba", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "コウボウ" ], [ "柴", "シバ" ] ], "word": "弘法柴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kōbōshiba", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "コウボウ" ], [ "芝", "シバ" ] ], "word": "弘法芝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kōbō shimizu", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "清水", "しみず" ] ], "word": "弘法清水" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kōbōcha", "ruby": [ [ "弘法茶", "こうぼうちゃ" ] ], "word": "弘法茶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kōbōbie", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "稗", "びえ" ] ], "word": "弘法稗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Kōbō mizu", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "水", "みず" ] ], "word": "弘法水" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kōbōmugi", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "コウ" ], [ "法", "ボウ" ], [ "麦", "ムギ" ] ], "word": "弘法麦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "asabachi wa Kōbō-sama", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "あさ" ], [ "鉢", "ばち" ], [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "様", "さま" ] ], "word": "朝鉢は弘法様" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Shimai Kōbō", "ruby": [ [ "終", "しま" ], [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ] ], "word": "終い弘法" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Hatsu Kōbō", "ruby": [ [ "初", "はつ" ], [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ] ], "word": "初弘法" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "The euphemistic sense comes from the belief that Kōbō Daishi was a homosexual.", "forms": [ { "form": "弘法", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "こう" ], [ "法", "ぼう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Kōbō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Koubofu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "こうぼふ", "roman": "Koubofu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "こうぼう", "hhira": "こうぼふ" }, "expansion": "弘(こう)法(ぼう) • (Kōbō) ^(←こうぼふ (Koubofu)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "proverbs": [ { "roman": "Kōbō ni mo fude no ayamari", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "筆", "ふで" ], [ "誤", "あやま" ] ], "word": "弘法にも筆の誤り" }, { "roman": "Kōbō fude o erabazu", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "筆", "ふで" ], [ "択", "えら" ] ], "word": "弘法筆を択ばず" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Kōbō Daishi): the posthumous name of 空海 (Kūkai), founder of the esoteric Shingon sect of Buddhism", "word": "弘法大師" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 40 2 11 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 4 20 3 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 6 21 4 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 6 19 4 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 15 13 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 6 19 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 7 19 9 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 弘法大師 (Kōbō Daishi): the posthumous name of 空海 (Kūkai), founder of the esoteric Shingon sect of Buddhism" ], "id": "en-弘法-ja-name-gewrqatf", "links": [ [ "弘法大師", "弘法大師#Japanese" ], [ "posthumous name", "posthumous name" ], [ "空海", "空海#Japanese" ], [ "founder", "founder" ], [ "esoteric", "esoteric" ], [ "Shingon", "Shingon" ], [ "sect", "sect" ], [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-弘法-ja-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "弘法" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "The euphemistic sense comes from the belief that Kōbō Daishi was a homosexual.", "forms": [ { "form": "弘法", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "こう" ], [ "法", "ぼう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kōbō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "koubofu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "こうぼふ", "roman": "koubofu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "こうぼう", "hhira": "こうぼふ" }, "expansion": "弘(こう)法(ぼう) • (kōbō) ^(←こうぼふ (koubofu)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "male homosexuality" ], "id": "en-弘法-ja-noun-YkV2SmNs", "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "homosexuality", "homosexuality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(euphemistic) male homosexuality" ], "tags": [ "euphemistic" ] } ], "word": "弘法" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [], "forms": [ { "form": "宏法" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "弘法", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese lemmas", "Cantonese verbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 弘", "Chinese terms spelled with 法", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Hokkien lemmas", "Hokkien verbs", "Mandarin lemmas", "Mandarin verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "to propagate Buddhist teachings" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "propagate", "propagate" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "teaching", "teaching" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) to propagate Buddhist teachings" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hóngfǎ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄚˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "wang⁴ faat³" }, { "zh-pron": "hông-hoat" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "hóngfǎ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄚˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "hóngfǎ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "hung²-fa³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "húng-fǎ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "horngfaa" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "хунфа" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xunfa" }, { "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wàhng faat" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wang⁴ faat⁸" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "weng⁴ fad³" }, { "ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hông-hoat" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hông-huat" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "honghoad" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ huat̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ huat̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hwong pjop" }, { "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/" }, { "ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ huat̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ huat̚³²/" } ], "word": "弘法" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese suru verbs", "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese verbs", "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Guhō-ji", "ruby": [ [ "弘法寺", "ぐほうじ" ] ], "word": "弘法寺" }, { "roman": "Kōbō Daishi", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "大", "だい" ], [ "師", "し" ] ], "word": "弘法大師" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "くほう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "弘法" }, "expansion": "弘法 (MC hwong pjop)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡupopu/ → /ɡuɸoɸu/ → /ɡuhoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 弘法 (MC hwong pjop).", "forms": [ { "form": "弘法", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "ぐ" ], [ "法", "ほう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "guhō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "gufofu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ぐほふ", "roman": "gufofu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ぐほう", "hhira": "ぐほふ" }, "expansion": "弘(ぐ)法(ほう) • (guhō) ^(←ぐほふ (gufofu)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "the propagation of Buddhist teachings" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "propagation", "propagation" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "teaching", "teaching" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) the propagation of Buddhist teachings" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "弘布" } ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぐほー" }, { "other": "ぐほー" }, { "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ho̞ː]" } ], "word": "弘法" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese suru verbs", "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese verbs", "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "くほう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "弘法" }, "expansion": "弘法 (MC hwong pjop)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "/ɡupopu/ → /ɡuɸoɸu/ → /ɡuhoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 弘法 (MC hwong pjop).", "forms": [ { "form": "弘法する", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "ぐ" ], [ "法", "ほう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "guhō suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "gufofu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "弘法し", "roman": "guhō shi", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "ぐ" ], [ "法", "ほう" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "弘法した", "roman": "guhō shita", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "ぐ" ], [ "法", "ほう" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "弘法し", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうし", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "guhō shi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "弘法する", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうする", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "guhō suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "弘法すれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうすれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "guhō sure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "弘法せよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "弘法しろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうせよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうしろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "guhō seyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "guhō shiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "弘法される", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうされる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "guhō sareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "弘法させる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "弘法さす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "guhō saseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "guhō sasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "弘法できる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうできる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "guhō dekiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "弘法しよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうしよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "guhō shiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "弘法しない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうしない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "guhō shinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "弘法せず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうせず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "guhō sezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "弘法します", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうします", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "guhō shimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "弘法した", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうした", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "guhō shita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "弘法して", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうして", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "guhō shite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "弘法すれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "ぐほうすれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "guhō sureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ぐほう", "hhira": "ぐほふ" }, "expansion": "弘(ぐ)法(ほう)する • (guhō suru) ^(←ぐほふ (gufofu)?)suru (stem 弘(ぐ)法(ほう)し (guhō shi), past 弘(ぐ)法(ほう)した (guhō shita))", "name": "ja-verb-suru" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ja:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "to propagate Buddhist teachings" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "propagate", "propagate" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "teaching", "teaching" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) to propagate Buddhist teachings" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぐほー" }, { "other": "ぐほー" }, { "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ho̞ː]" } ], "word": "弘法" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Kōbō ana", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "穴", "あな" ] ], "word": "弘法穴" }, { "roman": "Kōbō-ji", "ruby": [ [ "弘法寺", "こうぼうじ" ] ], "word": "弘法寺" }, { "roman": "kōbōshiba", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "コウボウ" ], [ "柴", "シバ" ] ], "word": "弘法柴" }, { "roman": "kōbōshiba", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "コウボウ" ], [ "芝", "シバ" ] ], "word": "弘法芝" }, { "roman": "kōbō shimizu", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "清水", "しみず" ] ], "word": "弘法清水" }, { "roman": "kōbōcha", "ruby": [ [ "弘法茶", "こうぼうちゃ" ] ], "word": "弘法茶" }, { "roman": "kōbōbie", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "稗", "びえ" ] ], "word": "弘法稗" }, { "roman": "Kōbō mizu", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "水", "みず" ] ], "word": "弘法水" }, { "roman": "kōbōmugi", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "コウ" ], [ "法", "ボウ" ], [ "麦", "ムギ" ] ], "word": "弘法麦" }, { "roman": "asabachi wa Kōbō-sama", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "あさ" ], [ "鉢", "ばち" ], [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "様", "さま" ] ], "word": "朝鉢は弘法様" }, { "roman": "Shimai Kōbō", "ruby": [ [ "終", "しま" ], [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ] ], "word": "終い弘法" }, { "roman": "Hatsu Kōbō", "ruby": [ [ "初", "はつ" ], [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ] ], "word": "初弘法" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "The euphemistic sense comes from the belief that Kōbō Daishi was a homosexual.", "forms": [ { "form": "弘法", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "こう" ], [ "法", "ぼう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Kōbō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Koubofu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "こうぼふ", "roman": "Koubofu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "こうぼう", "hhira": "こうぼふ" }, "expansion": "弘(こう)法(ぼう) • (Kōbō) ^(←こうぼふ (Koubofu)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "proverbs": [ { "roman": "Kōbō ni mo fude no ayamari", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "筆", "ふで" ], [ "誤", "あやま" ] ], "word": "弘法にも筆の誤り" }, { "roman": "Kōbō fude o erabazu", "ruby": [ [ "弘法", "こうぼう" ], [ "筆", "ふで" ], [ "択", "えら" ] ], "word": "弘法筆を択ばず" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Kōbō Daishi): the posthumous name of 空海 (Kūkai), founder of the esoteric Shingon sect of Buddhism", "word": "弘法大師" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese short forms", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 弘法大師 (Kōbō Daishi): the posthumous name of 空海 (Kūkai), founder of the esoteric Shingon sect of Buddhism" ], "links": [ [ "弘法大師", "弘法大師#Japanese" ], [ "posthumous name", "posthumous name" ], [ "空海", "空海#Japanese" ], [ "founder", "founder" ], [ "esoteric", "esoteric" ], [ "Shingon", "Shingon" ], [ "sect", "sect" ], [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese surnames", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "弘法" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "The euphemistic sense comes from the belief that Kōbō Daishi was a homosexual.", "forms": [ { "form": "弘法", "ruby": [ [ "弘", "こう" ], [ "法", "ぼう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kōbō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "koubofu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "こうぼふ", "roman": "koubofu", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "こうぼう", "hhira": "こうぼふ" }, "expansion": "弘(こう)法(ぼう) • (kōbō) ^(←こうぼふ (koubofu)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese euphemisms", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "male homosexuality" ], "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "homosexuality", "homosexuality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(euphemistic) male homosexuality" ], "tags": [ "euphemistic" ] } ], "word": "弘法" }
Download raw JSONL data for 弘法 meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.